1,720,956 research outputs found

    UJI EFEK ANALGESIK LARUTAN DAGING BUAH ASAM (JAMARINDUS INDICA) PADA MENCIT DENGAN METODE GELIAT (WRITHING REFLEKS)

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    TUJUAN PENELITIAN INI ADALAH UNTUK MENGETAHUI PENGARUH LARUTAN DAGING BUAH ASAM TERHADAP RESPON NYERI, MEMBANDINGKAN EFEK LARUTAN DAGING BUAH ASAM DENGAN BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI TERTENTU DAN MEMBANDINGKAN EFEK LARUTAN DAGING BUAH ASAM PADA BEBERAPA KONSENTRASI TERTENTU DENGAN ASPIRIN . DENGAN MELAKUKAN PENELITIAN INI DIHARAPKAN DAPAT MENGAMBIL MANFAAT YAITU MENGETAHUI KHASIAT DAGING BUAH ASAM SEBAGAI PENGHAMBAT RESPON NYERI

    Uji efek analgesik larutan daging buah asam (Tamarindus indica) pada mencit dengan metode geliat(riting refleks)

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    Ekstrak tanaman telah lama digunakan untuk tujuan pengobatan. Satu diantara tanaman obat yang sering digunakan di Indonesia adalah asam jawa. Tanaman ini dapat digunakan untuk mengobati demam dan sariawa

    الحال في كتاب سمط الدرر للحبيب علي بن محمد الحبشي (دراسة تحليلية نحوية)

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    حدث الباحث عن أحوال الحال في كتاب سمط الدرر ، حيث أن الباحث حلل تراكيب الحال الموجودة فيها مع عواملها وأصحاهبا، وتقسيمها. ويهدف هذا البحث ويريد أن يفهم على القارئ لمعرفة تراكيب الحال الموجودة فيها بتحليل كل أبيات الشعر التي فيها الحال لفهم المعنى كل الأبيات فهما عميقا عن الحال خاصة. و يكون هذا البحث بحثا كيفيا حيث أن الباحث يستخدم الدراسة المكتبية في إنتاج البيانات. ومن قواعد النحو هو الحال، وهو وصف فضلة يذكر لبيان هيئة الاسم الذي يكون الوصف له، ويقال الحال: هو الوصف الفضلة المنتصب للدلالة على الهيئة نحو : (أقبلت الطائرة مسرعة). وعلامته أن يصلح وقوعه جوباً لكيف. مثل الكلمة من البيت " عبد أرسله الله للعلمين "بشيرا" ونذيرا" وفي تلك الكلمة وجد الباحث "الحال" وهي الكلمة "بشيرا" وهي منصوب و علامة نصبه فتحة ظاهرة في أخره لأنه يفسر للكلمة عبد وهو صاحب الحال. والحاصل هذا البحث هو وجد الباحث ثمانية عشر الكلمة اللاتي يتضمنّ الكلمة من تركيب الحال مع عاملها وصاحبها في سمط الدرر. ABSTRAK Husein Assegaf, 2019. Studi Analisis kajian ilmu Nahwu tentang al-Hal Fii Kitabi Simtuth Dhurar liHabib Ali bin Muhammad AlHabsy (Hal didalam kitab Simtuth Dhurar karangan AlHabib Ali Alhabsyi). Penelitian Ilmiah Jurusan bahasa Arab. Pembimbing H. Muhammad Syamsuddin Noor, MA. dan Muhammad Nadir, S.Ag, M.Pd.I, M.St Kata Kunci : Hal, Simthud Durar, Studi Nahwu, Penelitian Kepustakaan Peneliti berbicara tentang apa-apa yang berkaitan dengan hal didalam kitab Simtuth Dhurar, dimana peneliti melakukan analisis terhadap susunan-susunan hal di dalamnya beserta ‘amil dan shohibnya, dan juga pembagiannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberi pengetahuan pemahaman agar pembaca mengetahui susunan hal dan juga pembagiannya. kepada siapa saja yang membaca kitab Simtuth Dhurar, dengan menganalisis setiap bait yang mengandung susuanan hal untuk memahami makna secara mendalam khususnya tentang makna susunan hal Penelitian ini adalah penelitian yang bersifat kualitatif, di mana peneliti mengumpulkan dan memperoleh data penelitian melalui studi kepustakaan (library research). Diantara kaidah pembahasan ilmu nahwu adalah tentang hal. Hal adalah sifat yang fadhlah (lebihan) disebutkan untuk menerangkan keadaan isim yang dishifati baginya. Hal juga didefinisikan sebagai sifat yang dinashabkan untuk menunjukan suatu keadaan. Contohnya: Aku melihat Muhammad dalam keadaan berkendaraan. Dan contoh bait " عبد أرسله الله للعلمين "بشيرا". Dalam kalimat bait tersebut susunan hal adalah kalimat " "بشيرا" Karena menerangkan kalimat الكون Sebagai shohibul hal. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah peneliti menemukan delapan belas bait kalimat yang terdiri dari susunan hal beserta amil dan shohibul halnya didalam kitab Simtudduror

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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