1,721,112 research outputs found
Peran Peradilan Islam dalam Penegakan Hukum Islam di Kesultanan Buton
Full text linkThis article tries to reveal the existence of the Islamic Courts in the Sultanate of Buton to measure the extent of its role in the enforcement of Islamic Law in the past. History explains that when Islam entered the territory of Southeast Sulawesi, the kingdom of Buton changed its status to Buton Sultanate and applied Islamic law throughout the empire. Using historical approach, the researcher succeeded in revealing the fact that in the area of the past Sultanate of Buton, once stood two institutions of Islamic Court named Syarana Adati and Syarana Hukumu or Syarana Agama. The authority of Syarana Adati was to deal with criminal cases where as Syarana Hukumu or Syarana Agama took care of certain civil cases such as marriage, divorce and inheritance. Despite the separation of authority, the two institutions can be categorized as Islamic Courts because the legal system used as a backdrop was Islamic Law. The study also finds out that the two institutions play a significant role in the upholding of Islamic law in the past as they were supported by the kingdom, and a strong legal culture both among law enforcers and in the communit
PERTIMBANGAN MASLAHAT DALAM PUTUSAN PERCERAIAN AKIBAT KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA DI PENGADILAN AGAMA
Full text linkThe Mashlahah Consideration in Divorce Cases Caused by Domestic Violence in Religious Court. The focus of this study is the consideration of mashlahah in the judge’s verdict in the settlement of domestic violence divorce cases in the Religious Court in Kendari, North Sulawesi. The results of this study shows a significant number of divorce cases are caused by domestic violence. This study also finds that the judge provided the decision based on formal and material legal considerations, facts of the court session, as well as consideration of mashlahah. But in considering mashlahah altogether it is formulated generally which should require an indepth analysis, through the principles of maqâshid al-syarî’ah.DOI: 10.15408/ajis.v14i1.1247</p
PEMIKIRAN IJTIHAD KONTEMPORER YUSUF QARDHAWI DAN RELEVANSINYA DENGAN PEMBARUAN HUKUM ISLAM DI INDONESIA
Full text linkAbstrakKajian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pentingnya posisi ijtihad dalam rangkamenjawab permasalahan hukum masa kini yang terus berkembang seiringperkembangan zaman. Hal ini mendorong beberapa pakar hukum Islam berupayamelakukan pengkajian mengenai ijtihad kontemporer, baik mengenai urgensi maupunmetodologinya, antara lain gagasan yang dimunculkan oleh Yusuf Qardhawiy.Konsep ijtihad kontemporer yang digagas Yusuf Qardhawi adalah ijtihad tarjihiintiqa’i (ijtihad selektif) dan ijtihad insya’i (kreatif) serta integrasi antara keduanya.Sedangkan wujud atau bentuknya dapat dalam bentuk perundang-undangan, fatwamaupun hasil penelitian. Model-model ijtihad tersebut dapat dijumpai dalampembaharuan hukum Islam di Indonesia, terutama dalam Undang-Undang Perkawinandan Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI).Kata Kunci: ijtihad kontemporer, tarjihi intiqa’i, ijtihad insya’i dan hukum Islam Indonesi
PENGARUH METODE PEMBELAJARAN QUESTIONS STUDENT HAVE(QSH) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR KOGNITIF PADA TEMA 6 SUB TEMA IPEMBELAJARAN 5 SISWA KELAS III SDN 38 MATARAM
Full text linkPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode pembelajaran Questions Student Have (QSH) Terhadap hasil belajar kognitif pada tema 6 sub tema 1 pembelajaran 5 siswa kelas III SDN 38 Mataram. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen jenis penelitian.Quasi ExperimentalTipeNonequivalent Control Group Design.Populasipenelitianiniadalahseluruhsiswa kelas III SDN 38 Mataram. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah sampling jenuh dengan sampel sebanyak siswa 30 kelas IIIA dan 30 siswa kelas IIIB SDN 38 Mataram. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah tes hasil belajar kognitif menggunakan tes berupa pilihan ganda ( pre-test dan post-test ).Data ini dianalisis dengan bantuan SPSS versi 16. Pengujian hipotesis penelitian menggunakan perhitungan Uji Independent Sampel T-Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukan nilai t_hitung3,500 >t_tabel 1,671 pada signifikansikan 5% dengan df = 58, maka Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Hipotesis penelitian diterima berbunyi pada pengaruh metode pembelajaran questions student have (QSH) terhadap hasil belajar kognitif pada tema 6 sub tema I pembelajaran 5 siswa kelas III SDN 38 Mataram.
Kata kunci: Questions student have (QSH), hasil belajar kognitif
PEREMPUAN KEPALA KELUARGA DAN PENCARI NAFKAH DI PASAR BARUGA KOTA KENDARI DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM
Full text linkThis study focuses on the role of women as a head of a family, especially who work as a trader in Baruga Market of Kendari to fulfill their families’ needs. This research is a descriptive qualitative study. The data are collected from the interviews of the widows and the head of the Baruga Market, complemented by the results of observation on the activities of the widows in the market. The results indicate that the widows have a very significant role to finance their family. In the Islamic law perspective, this is relevant to aspects of maintenance of offspring as part of the maqasid al-shari'a theory. On the other hand, they have many problems, such as, employment, social, economic problems and the problems related to their families. While the strategies to solve their problems are creating a work motivation, organize family expenses, maintain good relations with the others, do marketing strategy and manage the time between family and work affairs. The implications of this research are the need for special attention from the government, social organizations and society to women as a head of a family and the need to strengthen their position by the state on a normative side and in terms of policies that could improve their live
Strategi Peningkatan Kuantitas Santri Pondok Pesantren Bukit Hidayah Malino
Full text linkHasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa upaya pihak Pondok Pesantren Bukit
Hidayah Malino dalam meningkatkan kuantitas santri, yaitu promosi melalui spanduk
informasi dan kegiatan Safari Ramadhan; meningkatkan kualitas guru melalaui
pelatihan-pelatihan serta sharing bersama para guru dan santri, memperbaiki sarana
dan prasarana Pondok Pesatren Bukit Hidayah Malino, meningkatkan kualitas santri
melalui lomba dan kegiatan Safari Ramadhan, dan membentuk IKAREN (Ikatan
Alumni Pondok Pesantren) pada Pondok Pesantren Bukit Hidayah Malino. Faktor
Pendukung Pondok Pesantren Bukit Hidayah Malino dalam meningkatkan kuantitas
santri ialah adanya jurusan baru sedangkan faktor penghambat pihak Pondok
Pesantren Bukit Hidayah Malino dalam meningkatkan kuantitas santri ialah sarana dan prasarana berupa masih kurangnya ruang kelas/belajar para santri sementara
jumlah santri yang melebihi kapasitas kelas, belum adanya ruang khusus untuk
perpustakaan, serta fasilitas kursi dan meja belajar yang masih sangat kurang
dibanding dengan jumlah santri yang semakin bertambah setiap tahunnya
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