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LANGUAGE FUNCTIONS USED IN MANUSIA SETENGAH SALMON BOOK BY RADITYA DIKA
Get PDFKeywords: Discourse analysis, language function, Manusia Setengah Salmonbook.This study investigates language functions used in Manusia Setengah Salmon book by Raditya Dika. The objectives of the study are to find the kinds of language function used by the author in the book and to describe the most dominant kinds of language functions found.This study uses descriptive qualitative approach. It is categorized as discourse analysis because this study analyzes the used of language in humor book genre. The data are collected from three short stories of nineteen stories which are related to the whole story and those are analyzed by using Roman Jakobson theory on language functions.The result of this study shows that there are several language functions used by the character in the book, including the author. They are; referential function, emotive function, conative function, metalingual function, phatic function, and poetic function. Referential function is the most dominant kind of language function used by Raditya Dika. This function is used in describing of Raditya Dika experience of his life in the book with thirty four sentences used.Then, the effective of language functions found in the book are, referential function, emotive function, and phatic function while conative function, metalingual function, and poetic function are rarely used in the book. Since this study is only analyzing the kinds and most dominant of language function used, it is more interesting to associate it with others theories such as sociolinguistics, psycholinguistics, drama or other theories that contains on the data are chosen. Besides, the researcher suggested next researcher to start further researches in any humor book genre or another phenomenon of language by using the other theory on language functions. Â
Language Function Used in Manusia Setengah Salmon book by Raditya Dika.
Get PDFPenelitian ini mengkaji fungsi bahasa yang digunakan dalam buku Manusia Setengah Salmon oleh Raditya Dika. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan jenis-jenis fungsi bahasa apa saja yang di pakai didalam buku dan jenis apa yang paling banyak dipakai di dalam buku tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Hal ini dikategorikan sebagai analisis wacana karena metode penelitian ini menganalisis penggunaan fungsi bahasa dalam buku humor. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah dari tiga cerita yang saling berhubungan dari sembilan belas judul terkait dengan judul buku tersebut yang kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan teori fungsi bahasa oleh Roman Jakobson. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan beberapa fungsi bahasa yang digunakan oleh karakter di dalam buku, termasuk penulis buku. Fungsi bahasa tersebut diantaranya: fungsi referensial, fungsi emotif, fungsi konatif, fungsi metalingual, fungsi patik, dan fungsi puitis. Fungsi referensial adalah fungsi yang paling banyak yang digunakan oleh Raditya Dika sebagai penulis dalam menceritakan pengalaman hidupnya di dalam buku tersebut dengan jumlah tiga puluh empat paragraf. Kemudian, fungsi bahasa yang efektif digunakan adalah fungsi referensial, fungsi emotif, dan fungsi patik sedangkan fungsi konatif, fungsi metalingual, dan fungsi puisi jarang ditemukan di buku tersebut. Karena penelitian ini hanya meneliti jenis dan fungsi bahasa yang paling banyak digunakan, hal ini akan lebih menarik untuk mengasosiasikannya dengan teori lain seperti sosiolinguistik, psikolinguistik, drama atau teori lain pada data yang dipilih. Sebagai tambahan, peneliti menyarankan peneliti selanjutnya untuk memulai penelitian lebih lanjut terhadap buku humor atau fenomena bahasa lain dengan menggunakan teori lain pada fungsi bahasa
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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