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    PERAN GURU BIMBINGAN KONSELING DALAM MENINGKATKAN RASA PERCAYA DIRI SISWA DI MTS AL-KHARIYAH TALANG PADANG TANGGAMUS

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    ABSTRAK Percaya diri menjadi salah satu aspek kepribadian yang sangat penting dalam kehidupan manusia. Orang yang percaya diri yakin atas kemampuan mereka sendiri serta memiliki pengharapan yang realistis, bahkan ketika harapan mereka tidak terwujud, mereka tetap berpikir positif dan dapat menerimanya. Rasa percaya diri merupakan bagian dari kepribadian seseorang yang berperan penting dalam mewujudkan potensinya. Tanpa rasa percaya diri, orang menghadapi banyak masalah. Kepercayaan membuat lebih mudah bergaul dengan seseorang. Mereka tidak malu atau canggung saat berinteraksi dengan orang yang lebih tua, lebih bijaksana, atau lebih kaya. Mereka berani menunjukkan diri apa adanya, tanpa menonjolkan kelebihannya atau menyembunyikan kelemahannya. Menurut pra penelitian yang penulis lakukan didapatkan informasi bahwa terdapat beberapa siswa yang kurang memiliki rasa percaya diri. Faktor yang menyebabkan siswa tidak percaya diri salah satunya ialah dari faktor keluarga yaitu kurangnya dukungan orang tua, terlalu banyak menerima kritik, pola asuh orang tua yang terlalu protektif, kecenderungan dibandingkan dengan anak lain, dan harapan yang tidak masuk akal dari orang tua. Layanan bimbingan konseling dapat menumbuhkan dan meningkatkan kepercayaan diri dalam menyampaikan pendapatnya. Berdasarkan latar belakang diatas maka penulis mengadakan penelitian yang berjudul “Peran Guru Bimbingan Konseling Dalam Meningkatkan Rasa Percaya Diri Siswa MTs Al-Khariyah Talang Padang \ud Tanggamus”. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji peran Guru Bimbingan Konseling dalam meningkatkan rasa percaya diri siswa MTs Al-Khariyah Talang Padang Tanggamus. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian lapangan (field research). Data primer didapatkan langsung dari wawancara 4 orang siswa kelas VIII C, 1 orang Guru Bimbingan Konseling MTs Al-Khariyah Talang Padang Tanggamus. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisa data dengan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang penulis lakukan, layanan konseling dilakukan selama 7 kali pertemuan dengan durasi waktu selama 60 menit setiap pertemuan. Setelah menjalani layanan konseling yang dilakukan oleh Guru Bimbingan Konseling MTs Al-Khariyah Talang Padang Tanggamus, terdapat perubahan pada siswa mencakup keyakinan pada kemampuan sendiri, bertindak mandiri dalam mengambil keputusan, memliki konsep diri yang positif, berani mengungkapkan pendapat. Peran Guru Bimbingan Konseling dalam menangani rasa percaya diri siswa MTs Al-Khariyah Talang Padang Tanggamus antara lain sebagai Motivator, Membimbing dan mengarahkan, menjadi Inisiator, memberikan ruang dan kenyamanan, menjadi Mediator, sebagai Evaluator, sebagai Informan, Sebagai Penyelenggara kegiatan Pendidikan. Kata kunci : Peran, Guru Bimbingan Konseling, Rasa Percaya Diri Siswa. ABSTRACT Self-confidence is a very important aspect of personality in human life. Confident people believe in their own abilities and have realistic expectations, even when their hopes do not come true, they still think positively and can accept it. Self-confidence is a part of a person's personality that plays an important role in realizing his potential. Without self-confidence, people face many problems. Trust makes it easier to get along with someone. They are not shy or awkward when interacting with people who are older, wiser, or richer. They dare to show themselves as they are, without highlighting their strengths or hiding their weaknesses. According to pre-research conducted by the author, information was obtained that there were several students who lacked self-confidence. One of the factors that cause students to lack self-confidence is family factors, namely lack of parental support, receiving too much criticism, overly protective parenting, a tendency to be compared with other children, and unreasonable expectations from parents. Counseling guidance services can grow and increase self-confidence in expressing one's opinions. Based on the above background, the author conducted research entitled "The Role of Guidance and Counseling Teachers in Increasing the Self-Confidence of Students at MTs Al-Khariyah Talang Padang Tanggamus". The aim of this research is to examine the role of Guidance Counseling Teachers in increasing the self�confidence of MTs Al-Khariyah Talang Padang Tanggamus students. This research includes field research. Primary data was obtained directly from interviews with 4 students of class VIII C, 1 guidance counselor teacher at MTs Al-Khariyah Talang Padang Tanggamus. Data collection techniques include interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis techniques using data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The research results show that based on the results of research conducted by the author, counseling services were carried out over 7 meetings with a duration of 60 minutes per meeting. After undergoing counseling services carried out by the MTs Al-Khariyah Talang Padang Tanggamus Counseling Guidance Teacher, there were changes in the students including confidence in their own abilities, acting independently in making decisions, having a positive self�concept, daring to express opinions. The role of the Guidance and Counseling Teacher in handling the self-confidence of MTs Al�Khariyah Talang Padang Tanggamus students includes being a Motivator, Guiding and directing, being an Initiator, providing space and comfort, being a Mediator, being an Evaluator, being an Informant, and being an Organizer of Educational activities. Keywords: Role, Guidance Counseling Teacher, Student Confidence

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902

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    In Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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