1,720,959 research outputs found

    The Role of State Administrative Law in Preventing Criminal Acts of Corruption By State Officials

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    Corruption in Indonesia is a serious problem, considered an extraordinary crime because of its widespread impact, detrimental to state finances, and damaging the nation\u27s morals and integrity. This research aims to evaluate the role of state administrative law in preventing criminal acts of corruption by state officials, identify factors that influence its effectiveness, and formulate strategies for eradicating corruption from the perspective of state administrative law. The research method used is normative juridical analysis with statutory, conceptual and comparative approaches. Research findings confirm that state administrative law plays a crucial role in preventing corruption through the formulation of clear regulations, effective supervision, and implementation of administrative sanctions. However, its effectiveness is often hampered by weak law enforcement, lack of transparency, and political interference. Factors such as accountability, transparency and bureaucratic integrity have a significant influence on the success of administrative law in fighting corruption. The recommended strategy for eradicating corruption includes strengthening supervisory institutions, increasing the level of openness, community participation, and using information technology to increase efficiency and transparency in government administration. &nbsp

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Kristalisasi Butir Pancasila sebagai Fondasi Hukum Budaya di Republik Indonesia

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    This paper aims to deepen the understanding of the Pancasila concept as a legal source within the context of national culture in the framework of the unitary state of the Republic of Indonesia. The research employs a documentary literature review approach. The analysis results conclude that "Panca" signifies five, while "Sila" refers to principles or principles encompassing essential values such as belief in the Almighty, humanity, nationalism, democracy, and social justice. The article explores the manifestation of Pancasila values and concepts in culture by referring to three main concepts: cultural materials, where individuals are considered cultural realities; social interactions; and tangible creative products. The analysis, study, and description provided in this paper lay the foundation for practical recommendations, emphasizing the necessity of embodying Pancasila values and applying these concepts as a national legal foundation. Beyond mere text, the embodiment of Pancasila values must be an integral part of the daily actions of all citizens. This article advocates for the crucial implementation of concrete Pancasila values in societal life, forming a solid foundation for cultural law in Indonesia

    ANALISIS YURIDIS PELEPASAN HAK ATAS TANAH ADAT PASCA OTONOMI KHUSUS PAPUA BAGI TENTARA NASIONAL INDONESIA

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    Penyelesaian sengketa tanah di Papua lazimnya diselesaikan secara mediasi baik yang bersifat tradisional maupun mediasi di bidang pertanahan yang dibentuk dalam lingkungan instansi Badan Pertanahan Nasional, serta negosiasi sebab penyelesaian sengketa melalui pengadilan dirasakan tidak memuaskan bagi pihak-pihak yang bersengketa dan Kedudukan legal formal tanah yang dikuasai TNI dalam peraturan perundang-undangan bahwa didalam peraturan perundang undangan sudah disebutkan tentang tanah yaitu diatur dalam Undang-undang nomor 5 Tahun 1069 tentang Pokok pokok Agraria, ini merupakan payung hukum tentang keberadaan tanah itu sendiri kemudian di Papua diperkuat lagi dengan adanya peraturan Otonomi Khusus yaitu Undang-undang No. 21 Tahun 2001 tentang Otonomi Khusus bagi Provinsi Papua, sehingga kepemilikan tanah harus memiliki sertifikat dan adanya pelepasan Tanah adat.Kata Kunci: Pelepasan Hak Atas Tanah Adat; Otonomi Khusus Papu

    PERANAN PARTAI POLITIK DALAM PEMBANGUNAN (Kajian Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2011 Tentang Partai Politik)

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    Dalam perkembangan masyarakat sekarang ini menuntut peningkatan peran, fungsi, dan tanggung jawab Partai Politik dalam kehidupan demokrasi secara konstitusional sebagai sarana partisipasi politik masyarakat dalam upaya mewujudkan cita-cita nasional bangsa Indonesia, menjaga dan memelihara keutuhan Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia, mengembangkan kehidupan demokrasi berdasarkan Pancasila sebagaimana termaktub dalam Pembukaan Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 dengan menjunjung tinggi kedaulatan rakyat dalam Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia, dan mewujudkan kesejahteraan bagi seluruh rakyat Indonesia.Kata Kunci : Peranan Partai Politik ; UU No. 2 Tahun 201

    KEBERAGAMAN DALAM KESATUAN: BHINNEKA TUNGGAL IKA SEBAGAI PILAR PEMBENTUKAN HUKUM NASIONAL DI REPUBLIK INDONESIA

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    This article delves into the role of the Bhinneka Tunggal Ika concept in shaping the national legal framework of the Republic of Indonesia. Within the context of diversity that characterizes the nation, Bhinneka Tunggal Ika is elevated as the central pillar coloring the legal formation process. The analysis involves a review of the values of diversity, unity, and oneness embedded in this concept, as well as how it is implemented in the national legal foundation. The aim of this article is to provide a profound understanding of how Bhinneka Tunggal Ika serves not only as a national motto but also as a philosophical basis inspiring the creation of an inclusive legal framework capable of responding to the dynamics of the heterogeneous Indonesian society. Through this analysis, it is expected that this article will contribute to a richer understanding of the relationship between Bhinneka Tunggal Ika and the sustainable formation of the national legal system in the Republic of Indonesia

    PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH

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    Undang-Undang Nomor 25 Tahun 2004 tentang Sistim Perencanaan Pembangnan Nasional merupakan landasan hukum di bidang perencanaan pembangunan baik oleh Pemerintah Pusat maupun Pemerintah Daerah. Sistem Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional adalah satu kesatuan tata cara perencanaan pembangunan untuk menghasilkan rencana pembangunan dalam jangka panjang, jangka menengah, dan tahunan yang dilaksanakan oleh unsur penyelenggara pemerintahan di pusat dan Daerah dengan melibatkan masyarakat. Pendekatan dalam sistim perencanaan pembangunan antara lain adalah partisipasi dan atas-bawah ( top-down ); dan  bawah-atas (bottom up). Perencanaan dengan pendekatan partisipatif dilaksanakan dengan melibatkan semua pihak yang berkepentingan ( stakeholders ) terhadap pembangunan. Sedangkan pendekatan atas-bawah dan bawah-atas dalam perencanaan dilaksanakan menurut jenjang pemerintahan. Rencana hasil proses atas-bawah dan bawah-atas diselaraskan melalui musyawarah yang dilaksanakan baik di tingkat Nasional, Provinsi, Kabupaten/Kota, Kecamatan, dan DesaKata kunci: Partisipasi Masyarakat, Perencanaan Pembanguna

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
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