1,720,955 research outputs found
PESANTREN STUDENTS’ IDEAL SELVES AND MOTIVATION TO LEARN ENGLISH AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE
Anecdotal evidence suggests that some students from pesantren
(Islamic boarding school) show a negative view on English.
They seem to study English because it is an obligation and to
meet the passing grade. This paper aims to find out how
motivated students are to learn English, and to reveal whether
their ideal selves affect their motivation in learning English.
Using a theoretical framework proposed by (Dörnyei &
Ushioda, 2009), and by adopting a questionnaire from previous
research by (Farid & Lamb, 2020), this study seeks to find how
pesantren school students’ motivation to learn English is
connected to their ideal selves. Data from the questionnaire that
was administered to 103 participants were analyzed using
Spearman Correlation in SPSS. The results show that there is a
good correlation between motivation and ideal selves. This
finding is also supported by students’ responses to open-ended
questions that were designed to reveal participants’ plans after
graduating. This research also revealed that pesantren students’
motivation is quite low, and their ideal selves affect their
motivation in learning English.
Keywords: Pesantren Students;Ideal Selves;Motivatio
Pesantren Students’ Ideal Selves and Motivation to Learn English as A Foreign Language
Anecdotal evidence suggests that some students from pesantren (Islamic boarding school) show negative view on English. They seem to study English because it is an obligation and to meet the passing grade. This paper aims to find out how motivated students are to learn English, and to reveal whether their ideal selves affect their motivation in learning English. Using a theoretical framework proposed by (Dörnyei and Ushioda, 2009), and by adopting a questionnaire from previous research by (Farid & Lamb, 2020), this study seeks to find how pesantren school students’ motivation to learn English is connected to their ideal selves. Data from the questionnaire that was administered to 103 participants were analyzed using Spearman Correlation in SPSS. The results show that there is a good correlation between motivation and ideal selves. This finding is also supported by students’ responses to open-ended questions that were designed to reveal participants’ plans after graduating. This research also revealed that pesantren students’ motivation is quite low, and their ideal selves affect their motivation in learning English.Anecdotal evidence suggests that some students from pesantren (Islamic boarding school) show negative view on English. They seem to study English because it is an obligation and to meet the passing grade. This paper aims to find out how motivated students are to learn English, and to reveal whether their ideal selves affect their motivation in learning English. Using a theoretical framework proposed by (Dörnyei and Ushioda, 2009), and by adopting a questionnaire from previous research by (Farid & Lamb, 2020), this study seeks to find how pesantren school students’ motivation to learn English is connected to their ideal selves. Data from the questionnaire that was administered to 103 participants were analyzed using Spearman Correlation in SPSS. The results show that there is a good correlation between motivation and ideal selves. This finding is also supported by students’ responses to open-ended questions that were designed to reveal participants’ plans after graduating. This research also revealed that pesantren students’ motivation is quite low, and their ideal selves affect their motivation in learning English
Pesantren Students’ Ideal Selves and Motivation to Learn English as A Foreign Language
Anecdotal evidence suggests that some students from pesantren (Islamic boarding school) show negative view on English. They seem to study English because it is an obligation and to meet the passing grade. This paper aims to find out how motivated students are to learn English, and to reveal whether their ideal selves affect their motivation in learning English. Using a theoretical framework proposed by (Dörnyei and Ushioda, 2009), and by adopting a questionnaire from previous research by (Farid & Lamb, 2020), this study seeks to find how pesantren school students’ motivation to learn English is connected to their ideal selves. Data from the questionnaire that was administered to 103 participants were analyzed using Spearman Correlation in SPSS. The results show that there is a good correlation between motivation and ideal selves. This finding is also supported by students’ responses to open-ended questions that were designed to reveal participants’ plans after graduating. This research also revealed that pesantren students’ motivation is quite low, and their ideal selves affect their motivation in learning English
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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