3 research outputs found

    EFFECT OF A SEED TREATING CHEMICAL AND THREE PLANT EXTRACTS ON THE MANAGEMENT OF APHID AND SAWFLY INFESTING MUSTARD IN RELATION TO SOWIMG TIME

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    A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Agriculture, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka-1207 in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE IN ENTOMOLOGY SEMESTER: JULY-DECEMBER’09The experiment was conducted to study the effect of a seed treating chemical and three plant extracts on management of Aphid and Sawfly infesting mustard in relation to sowing time in the field of Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University farm, Sher-e-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka, Bangladesh during the period from November 2008 to March 2009. In these study the environmental factors were evaluated at three time e.g.23 November, 30 November and 06 December, 2008. The experiment comprised of the following treatments; T1: Confider 70WG @ 3 g/kg seeds; T2: Zinger extract @ 20 ml/L water at 7 days interval; T3: Turmeric extract @ 20 ml/L water at 7 days interval; T4: Neem leaf extract 20 ml/L water at 7 days interval and T5: Control. Three experiments were laid out in three sowing times. Each experiment was set in a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications. For sowing on 23 November 2008, the lowest number of aphid and sawfly was recorded from T4, while the highest number obtain from T5 treated plots at early, mid and late flowering and fruiting stages. The seed yield per hectare was recorded highest from T4 (2.34 t/ha), while the lowest from T5 (2.01 t/ha) treated plots. Sowing on 30 November, 2008 showed the lowest number of aphid and sawfly in T4, while the highest number from T5 treated plots at early, mid and late flowering and fruiting stages. The highest yield was obtained from T4 (2.64 t/ha), while the lowest yield was recorded from T5 (2.02 t/ha) applied plots. Mustard sown on 06 December, 2008 the lowest number of aphid and sawfly in T4, while the highest number in T5 treated plots at early, mid and late flowering and fruiting stages. The highest yield was recorded from T4 (2.21 t/ha) and the lowest yield from T5 (1.95 t/ha) applied plots

    Temporal Dynamics of Brain Activity in Response to Stimuli in the Parietal Region: An fMRI Analysis

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    This study explores the temporal dynamics of brain activity in response to stimuli, focusing on differences between control and schizophrenia groups. Using functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) data, the study examines blood-oxygen-level-dependent (BOLD) signal intensities across multiple brain regions—specifically the parietal and frontal cortices—crucial for cognitive processing. Analyses reveal that while control group participants exhibit rapid and consistent peak responses in these regions, the schizophrenia group shows delayed, lower-intensity peaks, indicating slower and less efficient neural processing. The schizophrenia group also demonstrates increased variability in signal patterns, suggesting potential dysconnectivity and instability in neural responses, particularly within networks involved in attention and executive functions. These findings highlight the distinct neural response profiles associated with schizophrenia and suggest potential biomarkers for cognitive dysfunctions related to the disorder, with implications for personalized therapeutic approaches targeting these neural deficits.&nbsp
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