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The Fifth Semester Students’ Ability in Completing a Structure Test in the TOEFL Preparation Test at English Department of IAIN Antasari Banjarmasin Academic Year 2010-2011
Get PDFAl Amin. 2011. The Fifth Semester Students’ Ability in Completing a Structure Test in the TOEFL Preparation Test at English Department of IAIN Antasari Banjarmasin Academic Year 2010-2011. Thesis. English Department, Tarbiyah Faculty. Advisors: (I) Dr. Saifuddin Ahmad Husin, MA, (II) Nani Hizriani, MA.
Structure plays a very important role in teaching and learning English. Mastering structure makes students able to understand English and produce it. The fifth semester students of English department of Tarbiyah Faculty of IAIN Antasari are students who have been finishing their last Structure Subject Series. To know their understanding about structure learned, the writer is interested to conduct a research using the TOEFL Preparation test as a measurement.
The problem formulation of this research are: How is the ability of the fifth semester students in completing a Structure test in the TOEFL Preparation test, what are the factors that influence Grammar score in the TOEFL Preparation test, what are the most difficult item tests done by the students.
The subject of this research is 53 students of the fifth semester of English Department of Tarbiyah Faculty of IAIN Antasari Banjarmasin academic year 2010/2011. The object of the research is the ability of the fifth semester students in completing a Structure test in the TOEFL Preparation test, the factors that influence Grammar score in the TOEFL Preparation test, and the most difficult item tests done by the students.
To collect the data, the writer uses some techniques such as observation, test, interview, and documentary. Data processing in this research is divided into four phases: editing, coding, classifying, and interpreting. Then, all the data are analyzed descriptively, qualitatively, and quantitavely and concluded inductively.
The result of this research states that the ability of the fifth semester students in completing a Structure subject is in Fair Category because the average of the test result is 420. Factors that influence students’ scores are lack of exercise, limited materials, and teachers’ educational background. There are 10 most difficult item test, they are: Differ from and be Different from, Hyphenated Adjective, Negative Emphasis, Redundancy, Almost and almost all of the, Count Noun and Noncount Noun, Because and Because of, Transitive and Intransitive (Lay,Lie), Passive Sentence, Double Comparativ
(أدوات الاستفهام الإنكاري ومعانيها في سورة البقرة (دراسة تحليلية بلاغية
Get PDFملخص البحث
الأمين، 2018م. أدوات الاستفهام الإنكاري ومعانيها في سورة البقرة (دراسة تحليلية بلاغية). الرسالة العلمية، قسم تعليم اللغة العربية. المشرف الأول: الدكتور الحاج فيصل مبارك الليسانس ، الماجستير و المشرفة الثانية نور ليلى ، الماجستير
الكلمات الرئيسية: أدوات الاستفهام الإنكاري ومعانيها في سورة البقرة (دراسة تحليلية بلاغية).
وجد الباحث المشكلات في سورة البقرة لها تعبير اللغة التي استعملها القرآن بشكل بديع كالاستفهام. كما عرفنا الاستفهام هو طلب العلم بشيء لم يكن معلوما من قبل، وذلك بأداة من إحدى أدواته- وهى : الهمزة (أ) ، وهل، وما، ومن، ومتى، وأيّان، وكيف، وأين، وأنّى، وكم، وأي. فلذالك لنفهم الاستفهام بمعنى الأصلى والمعنى الآخر لابد علينا أن نتعلم علوم البلاغة. فيبحث الباحث عن أدوات الاستفهام الإنكاري ومعانيها في سورة البقرة (دراسة تحليلية بلاغية).
أما أسئلة البحث في هذا البحث فهي: ما هي الآيات التي تتضمن أدوات الاستفهام الإنكاري في سورة البقرة ؟ ما هي معانى الآيات التي تتضمن أدوات الاستفهام الإنكاري في سورة البقرة ؟ غرض هذا البحث : لمعرفة الآيات التي تتضمن أدوات الاستفهام الإنكاري في سورة البقرة ومعانها . وأما نوع هذا البحث فهو البحث المكتبي، باستخدام المدخل النوعيّ، و التحليل هذا البحث الآيات لتي تتضمن عن أدوات الاستفهام الإنكاري في سورة البقرة ومعانها.
والبيانات في هذا البحث هي الآيات التي تتضمن أدوات الاستفهام الإنكاري في سورة البقرة. وأساليب جمع البيانات تعني الجمع و التقسيم و التفسير. و أسلوب تحليل البيانات بالتحليل اللغوي و التحليل التفسيري.
أما نتائج البحث التى تتضمن الآيات عن أدوات الاستفهام الإنكاري أربعة وعشرون آية يعني في الأية 13، و28، و44، و61، و67، و75، و76، و77، و80، و85، و 87،و 91،و 100، و 108، و 130، و 133،و 139،و 140،و 210،و 248،هي التى تتكون الإستفهام الإنكاري للتوبيخ تسعة عشر آية يعني في الأية و 26، و 28، و 44، و 61، و 67، و 75، و 76، و 77، و80، و85، و 108، و 130، و 133، و 139، و 140، و 210، و247، و266،، والاستفهام للتكذيب خمسة آية تعني في الأية و13، و76، و87، و91، و100،
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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