1,720,954 research outputs found
Moyens d'étanchéisation des fondations des barrages : Cas du barrage de Souk Tleta
No full text162f. : ill. ; 30cm. + CD RomToute structure artificielle peut créer des risques importants, et les barrages ne font pas exception. La plupart des défaillances des structures de barrage auraient pu être évitées si une évaluation géologique de la fondation rocheuse avait été effectuée et si des mesures de traitement appropriées avaient été prises suffisamment tôt. Etant donné que chaque site de barrage est unique et différent des autres, une étude géologique et géotechnique spéciale pour chaque barrage est un facteur clé de la réussite du projet. Le barrage de Souk Tleta, d'une hauteur de 95 m, est un barrage en remblai à noyau argileux situé au nord Algérien et est actuellement en cours de construction. Le site du barrage a été étudié sur la base des levés de discontinuité de surface, des données de forages, des essais in situ et en laboratoire. Des explorations détaillées et approfondies de surface et du sous-sol ont été effectuées sur le site du barrage pour caractériser les propriétés géotechniques de la fondation. La fondation du barrage est constituée d'un dépôt alluvionnaire perméable d'environ 21 m d'épaisseur et d'une grande partie de grès altérés interstratifiés avec des conglomérats, des siltites et des schistes. L'un des principaux problèmes de ce barrage est que les plans de stratification des grès Burdigaliens sont parallèles à la direction d'écoulement.
La perméabilité de la masse rocheuse dépend fortement de la qualité et du degré d’altération. Dans cette thèse, la perméabilité in situ des fondations a été évaluée sur la base des résultats des tests de pression d'eau (Lugeon) et de l'indice de perméabilité secondaire (SPI). L’étude de faisabilité des injections a été évaluée par comparaison du RQD comme indice de la qualité de la roche et des valeurs Lugeon et SPI. Les résultats indiquent une perméabilité globale élevée de la masse rocheuse de fondation dans plus de 54% des essais Lugeon, nécessitant un traitement, et elle diminue de la rive gauche vers la rive droite. En raison de la grande quantité de données, de la complexité de la qualité de la masse rocheuse ainsi que sa perméabilité, il n'est pas certain de mener une étude de faisabilité des injections par le biais d'une investigation géologique seule ou associée avec les résultats Lugeon et RQD, d'où la nécessité de mener une étude de faisabilité d'injection. Pour étudier l'effet du processus d'injection sur la réduction de la perméabilité de la masse rocheuse et évaluer l'absorption du coulis dans les masses rocheuses, deux panneaux d'essai d'injection ont été réalisés dans le lit d'oued et la rive gauche du barrage jusqu'à des profondeurs de 70 m et 67 m, respectivement. De cette façon, l'espacement maximal entre les forages de coulis et la pression d'injection peuvent être estimés, la perméabilité est mesurée avant et après les essais d'injection ; les résultats seront discutés et comparés dans cette étude
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902
No full textIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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