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SYIQ Q DAN PENYELESAIANNYA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM (Studi Penyelesaian Kasus di Desa Kepayang Kecamatan Rajabasa Kota Bandar Lampung)
ABSTRAK
Syiq q dapat menjadi pemicu adanya konflik dalam rumah
tangga bahkan sampai pada perceraian. Syiq q juga terjadi pada
masyarakat Kepayang, terdapat beberapa kasus dengan penyelesaian
yang berbeda. Ada yang konflik tersebut terus terjadi sampai Suami
memilih menikah siri dengan wanita lain akibat permasalahan syiq q
yang terjadi dalam rumah tangganya. Rumusan masalah dalam
penelitian ini yaitu mengenai; 1. Apa saja faktor terjadinya syiq q
dalam keluarga masyarakat Kepayang Kecamatan Rajabasa Bandar
Lampung? 2. Bagaimana Penyelesaian syiq q dalam masyarakat
Kepayang Kecamatan Rajabasa Bandar Lampung? 3. Bagaimana
perspektif hukum Islam terhadap penyelesaian syiq q di masyarakat
Kepayang Kecamatan Rajabasa Bandar Lampung? Tujuan penelitian
ini adalah untuk menemukan jawaban rumusan masalah dalam
penelitian ini.
Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif, yang
dimaksud dengan penelitian kualitatif adalah penelitian yang
menggunakan studi kasus di lapangan dan mengacu pada norma
hukum yang terdapat dalam peraturan perundang-undangan dan
putusan pengadilan serta norma-norma yang hidup dan berkembang di
masyarakat serta menggunakan tiga cara dalam mengumpulkan data
yakni observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi dalam meneliti.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor penyebab
terjadinya syiqāq di Desa Kepayang meliputi faktor ekonomi,
perselingkuhan, dan kebiasaan buruk salah satu pihak seperti ego yang
tinggi dan sulit berubah. Penyelesaian syiqāq dilakukan melalui
mediasi dengan menunjuk dua orang hakam dari pihak keluarga suami
dan istri. Para hakam berperan menengahi, melakukan musyawarah,
dan membantu menemukan titik damai. Mekanisme ini terbukti efektif
pada kasus di mana konflik utama masih dapat diperbaiki, karena
hakam berfungsi sebagai jembatan komunikasi serta penentu
keberhasilan ishlah (perdamaian) dalam menjaga keutuhan rumah
tangga. Dalam perspektif hukum Islam, penyelesaian melalui hakam
ini sejalan dengan ajaran syariat sebagaimana yang tertuang dalam AlQur’an Surat An-Nisā’ ayat 35, yang memerintahkan penyelesaian
secara damai dan adil. ABSTRACT
Syiqāq can be a trigger for domestic conflict and even lead to
divorce. Syiqāq also occurs in the Kepayang community, with several
cases having different resolutions. In some instances, the conflict
persisted to the point where the husband chose to enter into a serial
marriage (nikah siri) with another woman due to unresolved syiqāq
issues in his household. The research problems in this study are: 1.
What are the factors causing syiqāq in the families of the Kepayang
community, Rajabasa District, Bandar Lampung? 2. How is the
resolution of syiqāq carried out in the Kepayang community,
Rajabasa District, Bandar Lampung? 3. What is the Islamic law
perspective on the resolution of syiqāq in the Kepayang community,
Rajabasa District, Bandar Lampung? The purpose of this study is to
find answers to these research problems.
This study employs a qualitative research method. Qualitative
research in this context refers to field-based case studies that refer to
legal norms found in legislation, court decisions, and norms that exist
and develop within society. Data collection techniques used in this
study include observation, interviews, and documentation.
The results of the study indicate that the factors causing syiqāq in
Kepayang Village include economic factors, infidelity, and bad habits
of one party such as high ego and resistance to change. The resolution
of syiqāq is carried out through mediation by appointing two hakam
(lawyers) from the husband's and wife's families. The hakam play a
role in mediating, conducting deliberations, and helping to find a
common ground. This mechanism has proven effective in cases where
the main conflict can still be resolved, because the hakam serves as a
communication bridge and determines the success of ishlah (peace) in
maintaining the integrity of the household. From the perspective of
Islamic law, resolution through hakam is in line with the teachings of
sharia as stated in the Qur'an, Surah An-Nisa', verse 35, which
commands a peaceful and just resolution.
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902
In Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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