117 research outputs found

    Electricity independence of the Baltic States: Present and future perspectives

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    Due to historical and geographical reasons, the Baltic States are strongly interconnected to power transmission grids of Russia and Belarus. Current energy security policies and electricity interconnection targets in the EU trigger the need for studying and implementing alternative electricity supply options and power system configuration schemes for the Baltic countries. In order to provide a supporting analysis for the energy policy making, with a special focus on electricity, a framework with methodologies is proposed in this paper to assess the electricity independence of the Baltic States. To comprehensively assess the electricity independence, we provided three indices: “adequacy”, “security” and “economic factor”. The proposed framework and methodologies are applied for assessing the electricity independence of the Baltic States in the present (2014) and future scenarios: mid-term (2020), and long-term (2030) time frame. The analysis results show that the planned generation capacities are adequate to cover future electricity demand in the Baltic States in 2020 and 2030. Under the current electricity grid planning, power distribution in some local areas is limited in the future scenarios. Additional grid investments are necessary to keep high security level of power supply in 2020/30

    The Nature and Procedure of Certification of Documents in Real Estate Transactions

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    Maģistra darbs izstrādāts, lai pierādītu darījumu ar nekustamo īpašumu apliecināšanas nepieciešamību, līdz ar to nodrošinot nekustamā īpašuma iegūšanu tiesiskā ceļā, kurā darījuma dalībnieki izprot notiekošā būtību, sasniedzamo rezultātu un juridiskās sekas, tā kā minētajā procesā piedalās kompetenta amatpersona. Atspoguļojot apliecināttiesīgo amatpersonu darbību, autore analizē konsulu, bāriņtiesu darbību un apliecināšanas funkciju apjomu darījumu apliecināšanas jomā, kā arī spēkā esošo normatīvo aktu pretrunas. Īpaši uzsvērta tiek zvērinātu notāru darbība, jo tieši šai amatpersonai piekrīt taisīt apliecinājumus un notariālos aktus, bet tajā pašā laikā tiek konstatētas atsevišķu zvērinātu notāru kļūdas, pildot savus amata pienākumus. Lai lasītājs gūtu priekšstatu par notariālo apliecinājumu, tiek salīdzināts paraksta īstuma apliecinājums un notariālais akts, pierādot, ka tiesiski drošu darījumu, kas skar nekustamā īpašuma sfēru, var noslēgt tikai ar kompetentas, neitrālas amatpersonas klātbūtni. Pētot akta sastādīšanas nosacījumus, pierādījuma spēku un izpildu spēku, tiek atspoguļota notariālā akta autentiskuma materiālās un intelektuālās dimensijas būtība. Salīdzinoši liela uzmanība veltīta darījumu rakstiskas formas nepieciešamības izpētei.This Masters thesis has been written to prove necessity of the certification of the real estate transactions, wherewith to ensure acquisition of the real estate in a legal manner, where participants of the transaction comprehend the nature of the process, achievable result and legal consequences, due to the participation of a competent person in this process. Displaying the actions of the officials empowered to certification, the author analyses the actions of consuls, custody courts and the dimension of certification function in transactions, as well as contradictions in effective laws and regulations. For the reader to get the concept on notarial certification, a certification of the authenticity of a signature and notarial act is compared, proving that a legally safe transaction regarding real estate field can only be concluded in the presence of a competent and neutral official. Researching the conditions of drafting of the act, the force of proof and execution, the concept of the material in intellectual dimension of the notarial act is displayed. Comparatively great deal of attention is given to research of the necessity of written form of the transactions

    Bank Services as an Instrument of Company Financial Resources Management

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    Diplomdarba tēma ir „Bankas pakalpojumi kā uzņēmumu finansu resursu vadības instruments”. Finansu resursi ir uzskatāmi par uzņēmējdarbības centrālajiem resursiem. Katram uzņēmumam jāpārvalda savas finanses, jāprot tos efektīvāk izmantot un veidot savu stratēģiju finansu resursu piesaistes jomā. Vēl salīdzinoši nedaudz uzņēmumu Latvijā pastiprināti pievērš uzmanību tādiem jautājumiem kā savas naudas plūsmas plānošana, kā arī lielai daļai finanšu pakalpojumu, kas ļauj padarīt efektīvāku uzņēmuma naudas līdzekļu izmantošanu – dažādi automatizēti risinājumi ienākošo klientu maksājumu plūsmas apstrādei, izejošo maksājumu tipu pareiza izvēle, īstermiņa likviditātes vadīšana. Tādēļ autore par diplomdarba mērķi ir izvirzījusi izpētīt banku piedāvātos pakalpojumus, to būtību, problēmas un uzņēmuma ieguvumus no tiem, izdarot secinājumus un sniedzot priekšlikumus banku sniegto pakalpojumu izmantošanai uzņēmuma finansu resursu vadībā.Diploma’s work research topic is „Bank Services as an Instrument of Company Financial Resources Management”. Financial resources are considered to be the central business resources. Every company should be managed by their own finances, they must be able to more efficiently use and develop their strategy for attracting financial resources. Even a relatively slight enterprise in Latvia increased attention to issues such as their cash flow planning, as well as a large part of the financial services, enabling the company to make more efficient use of funds - various intelligent solutions for the flow of incoming customer payment, processing of outgoing payments types correct choice, short-term liquidity management. Therefore the author of the diploma aims to explore the offered banking services, nature of the problems and the company benefits from them, drawing conclusions and making proposals for banking services provided by the company's financial resource management

    Application of synchrophasor measurements for improving situational awareness of the power system

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    Abstract The paper focuses on the application of synchrophasor measurements that present unprecedented benefits compared to SCADA systems in order to facilitate the successful transformation of the Nordic-Baltic-and-European electric power system to operate with large amounts of renewable energy sources and improve situational awareness of the power system. The article describes new functionalities of visualisation tools to estimate a grid inertia level in real time with monitoring results between Nordic and Baltic power systems.</jats:p

    Network-Oriented Approach to Distributed Generation Planning

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    Abstract The main objective of the paper is to present an innovative complex approach to distributed generation planning and show the advantages over existing methods. The approach will be most suitable for DNOs and authorities and has specific calculation targets to support the decision-making process. The method can be used for complex distribution networks with different arrangement and legal base.</jats:p

    The impact of changes in consumers behavior on the development of e-commerce

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    Maģistra darba “Patērētāju uzvedības izmaiņu ietekme uz e-komercijas attīstību” mērķis ir apkopot un izpētīt patērētāju uzvedību e-vidē un izvērtēt tās ietekmi uz e-komercijas attīstību. Teorētiskajā darba daļā sniegts ieskats teorētiskajos aspektos par patērētāju uzvedību. Maģistra darba analītiskajā daļā apkopoti, analizēti patērētāju uzvedības pētījumi par patērētāju paradumiem un pirkumu veikšanu e-komercijā. Darbā veikts pētījums par Latvijas e- komercijas vides patērētāju uzvedību, analizējot faktorus, kas nosaka pircēju izvēli e- komercijā, veiktas ekspertu intervijas, izstrādāti secinājumi un priekšlikumi. Lai sasniegtu darba mērķi, darba izstrādē izmantoti zinātnisko izdevumu un periodikas raksti, elektroniskie statistikas un informācijas avoti. Atslēgvārdi: patērētāju uzvedība, e-komercija, pirkumi internetā, patērētāju paradumiGoal of the Master Thesis “The impact of changes in consumers behavior on the development of ecommerce” is to gather and explore consumer behaviour in the digital environment and evaluate its impact on e-commerce development. In the first chapter the Author provides insight into theoretical thinking on consumers behaviour. In research chapter there are gathered and analysed studies of consumers behaviours in e-commerce. Master Thesis includes the Authors made study about consumers behaviour in e-commerce environment, analysed expert interviews and drawn conclusions. To achieve goal Master Thesis include scientific publications and periodicals, digitally available statistics and information sources. Keywords: consumer behavior, e-commerce, online shopping, consumer habit

    Energosistēmas attīstības plānošana

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    Ir apkopta informācija par energosistēmas attīstības plānošanai izmantojamām datorprogrammām. Aplūkotas datorprogrammas LDM-PG'08 iespējas energosistēmas attistības plānošanai pie dažādiem nosacijumiem

    The Baltic Power System Between East And West Interconnections

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    Due to historical and geographical reasons, the Baltic States are strongly connected to the power (electricity) transmission grids of Russia and Belarus. Current energy security and energy independence targets in the EU trigger seeking for alternative power sources for the Baltic. Knowing that, a power system model of the Baltic States has been developed and validated with the purpose of providing comparative options for a reliable and secure development of the Baltic electricity system. The analysis of horizon 2020 and 2030 showed that the dependency of Baltic States on the outside resources is fairly low, provided that the expansion of the electricity system goes as planned

    SmartGen Report 1A. Part A, Part B, Part C

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    Atskaite par projekta "Efficient identification of opportunities for Distributed Generation based on Smart Grid Technology. SmartGen" Latvijas partnera pirmā gada darba rezultātiem. Projekta atskaite sastāv no 3 daļām: 1) SmartGen Report 1A, Part A Overview (8 lpp.); 2) SmartGen Report 1A, Part B Case studies (24 lpp.); 3) SmartGen Report 1A, Part C SGT-models (13 lpp.)
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