1,721,167 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
ARTURO CARLO JEMOLO:VITA ED OPERE DI UN ITALIANO ILLUSTRE.UN PROFESSORE DELL'UNIVERSITà DI ROMA
No full textBio-bibliografia di Arturo Carlo Jemolo, straordinaria e complessa personalità di accademico, studioso del diritto, storico, saggista di politica, di lettere e di costumi, eminente in tutti i campi del sapere da lui coltivati, che si intrecciavano e si condizionavano l’un l’altro, a formare la sua unica personalità di uomo di cultura. Nell’ambito di tale complesso lavoro, l’a. ha curato personalmente parte della biografia di A.C. Jemolo, e segnatamente quella dedicata al periodo Dalla nascita alla laurea: gli anni dello studio scolastico (p. 3 ss.); l’indice bibliografico della biografia (p. 47 ss.); la Sez. III. Della Bibliografia dedicata agli Scritti Inediti - Manoscritti/dattiloscritti giovanili (1907-1917) (p. 127 ss.); ha inoltre collaborato, insieme con gli altri curatori, alle restanti parti dell’opera a firma comune
The influence of wind generation on the definition of reserve margins in a hydro-thermoelectric system
No full textThe last few years have seen a strong increase in installed capacity from wind sources, with further substantial developments expected for next years. Such an increase entails technical problems that have not been completely solved yet, such as those related with reserve dimensioning and voltage regulation.
Assuming, for instance, to add new wind generation units to an existing hydro-thermoelectric system, the volatility of the production associated with the wind farms requires an over sizing of the secondary and tertiary power reserve margins. This effect could lead to incur additional costs, to ensure auxiliary system services, that could even exceed the benefits provided by the use of the renewable source. The problem is, therefore, to estimate which is the relationship between the required operating reserve of the system and the new installed capacity from wind source, with an equal overall reliability of the production system.
Note that a large number of variables are involved in this problem, many of which are affected by aleatory events, such as wind speed or accidental faults of the units, and the solution depends on many parameters as the daily and seasonal cycles of the load, the scheduled maintenance, etc. Furthermore, a competitive market environment has to be considered. For this kind of problems, a probabilistic approach, based on sequential Montecarlo techniques, which have been largely applied in the past for studying the behavior of large electric power systems [1,2], can be very useful.
The aim of this study is to simulate the impact of non-programmable wind generation on the system reliability and management, with special reference to operating reserve dimensioning
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