1,723,445 research outputs found
NS H 7735, hibrid suncokreta (Ukrajina)
NS H 7735, hibrid suncokreta, priznat od strane Ministarstva za poljoprivredu Ukrajine (Міністерство аграрної політики та продовольства України), rešenje Državne komisije za zaštitu biljnih sorti (Державна служба з охорони прав на сорти рослин) br. 17039144 od 11.02.2020. godine, Ukrajina
NS H 7735, hibrid suncokreta (Rusija)
NS H 7735, hibrid suncokreta, priznat od strane Ministarstva za poljoprivredu Ruske Federacije (Министерство сельского хозяйства Российской Федерации), rešenje Državne komisije Ruske Federacije za ispitivanje i zaštitu selekcionih dostignuća (Государственная комиссия Российской Федерации по испытанию и охране селекционных достижений (ФГБУ Госсорткомиссия)) br. 8154481 od 2020. godine, Moskva, Ruska Federacij
Construção e analises fenotípicas de linhagens floculantes de Kluyveromyces marxianus CCT 7735 para produção de bioetanol
Flocculent yeasts are used in industrial processes because is a simple and cost-effective strategy for cell recovery from fermentation mash. However, yeast only shows natural flocculent phenotype in extreme conditions, which makes it a complex phenotype. Here, we describe the construction of novel Kluyveromyces marxianus CCT 7735 strains expressing constitutive flocculent phenotype by linear DNA integration of FLO1, FLO5, FLO9 and FLO10 genes from Saccharomyces cerevisiae BY4700. All recombinant strains showed flocculation ability at 40°C and 45°C, K. marxianus CCT 7735 FLO1 and FLO9 strains showed similar ethanol production profile when compared to K. marxianus CCT 7735 wild type. These novel strains have special flocculent characteristics that provide an advantage over wild type for use in continuous ethanol fermentation systems at high temperatures.Leveduras floculantes são usadas em processos industriais pois representam uma estratégia simples e econômica para recuperar as células a partir do mosto fermentado. No entanto, as leveduras só conseguem expressar o fenótipo floculante em condições extremas, nas quais, a integridade da população esteja sendo afetada. Neste trabalho, foi descrita a construção de novas linhagens de Kluyveromyces marxianus CCT 7735 capazes de expressar constitutivamente um fenótipo floculante a partir da integração de DNA linear correspondente aos genes FLO1, FLO5, FLO9 e FLO10 de Saccharomyces cerevisiae BY4700. Todas as linhagens recombinantes mostraram fenótipo floculante a temperaturas de 40°C e 45°C. As linhagens recombinantes de K. marxianus CCT 7735 FLO1 e FLO9 mostraram um perfil similar de produção de etanol quando comparadas com K. marxianus CCT 7735 tipo selvagem. Estas linhagens recombinantes possuem um fenótipo floculante estável que proporciona uma vantagem sobre o tipo selvagem em relação ao uso em sistemas de fermentação em temperaturas elevadas.Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superio
Sugar transport systems in Kluyveromyces marxianus CCT 7735
The pattern of glucose repression in most Kluyveromyces marxianus strains does not correlate with fermentative behaviour; however, glucose repression and fermentative metabolism appear to be linked to the kinetics of sugar uptake. In this work, we show that lactose transport in K. marxianus CCT 7735 by lactose-grown cells is mediated by a low-affinity H+-sugar symporter. This system is glucose repressed and able to transport galactose with low affinity. We also observed the activity of a distinct lactose transporter in response to raffinose. Regarding glucose uptake, specificities of at least three low-affinity systems rely on the carbon source available in a given growth medium. Interestingly, it was observed only one high-affinity system is able to transport both glucose and galactose. We also showed that K. marxianus CCT 7735 regulates the expression of sugar transport systems in response to glucose availability
Sugar transport systems in Kluyveromyces marxianus CCT 7735.
The pattern of glucose repression in most Kluyveromyces marxianus strains does not correlate with fermentative behaviour; however, glucose repression and fermentative metabolism appear to be linked to the kinetics of sugar uptake. In this work, we show that lactose transport in K. marxianus CCT 7735 by lactose-grown cells is mediated by a low-affinity H+-sugar symporter. This system is glucose repressed and able to transport galactose with low affinity. We also observed the activity of a distinct lactose transporter in response to raffinose. Regarding glucose uptake, specificities of at least three low-affinity systems rely on the carbon source available in a given growth medium. Interestingly, it was observed only one high-affinity system is able to transport both glucose and galactose. We also showed that K. marxianus CCT 7735 regulates the expression of sugar transport systems in response to glucose availability
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
ELEPHANT GRASS (Pennisetum purpureum Schumach) IS A PROMISING FEEDSTOCK FOR ETHANOL PRODUCTION BY THE THERMOTOLERANT YEAST Kluyveromyces marxianus CCT 7735
ABSTRACT Elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum Schumach) is regarded as a promising feedstock for second generation ethanol production, due to its high cellulose content, biomass production and rapid growth. The yeast Kluyveromyces marxianus CCT 7735 is capable of producing ethanol from agroindustrial residues, such as lignocellulosic biomass. Therefore, this study aimed to establish the optimal conditions for ethanol production by K. marxianus CCT 7735 from elephant grass. Five factors were evaluated: temperature (35-45 ºC), pH (4.5-5.8), agitation (50-150 rpm), cellulase concentration (7.5-22.5 FPU/mL) and elephant grass biomass (8-16% w/v). Enzymatic concentration (22.5 FPU/mL), biomass concentration (16% w/v) and temperature (38 ºC) were the significant optimized factors. K. marxianus CCT 7735 produced a high ethanol concentration (around 45.5 g/L) under these optimized conditions, which is considered feasible in terms of energy requirements in the distillation step.</div
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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