1,723,511 research outputs found

    PAM 5520 Course Syllabus Sp 2009

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    PAM 5520 Andrea Parrot Course Syllabus Sp 200

    Block Card 5520 Nebraska Avenue

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    This image was produced by the Auditor's Office in Lucas County, Ohio for tax assessment purposes. Associated dates are approximate. Descriptive terms related to this photograph include: Ranch houses | 5520 Nebraska Avenue (Toledo, Ohio) | Dwelling | Inverness Suburban Acres (Toledo, Ohio) | Reynolds Corners Area (Toledo, Ohio

    Block Card 5520 East Rowland Road

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    This image was produced by the Auditor's Office in Lucas County, Ohio for tax assessment purposes. Associated dates are approximate. Descriptive terms related to this photograph include: Dwelling | 5520 East Rowland Road (Toledo, Ohio) | Ranch houses | Rowland Meadows (Toledo, Ohio) | Greenwood Area (Toledo, Ohio) | West Toledo Area (Toledo, Ohio

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Vergi güvenlik önlemi olarak örtülü sermaye uygulamasının 5520 sayılı kurumlar vergisi kanunu açısından değerlendirilmesi

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    06.03.2018 tarihli ve 30352 sayılı Resmi Gazetede yayımlanan “Yükseköğretim Kanunu İle Bazı Kanun Ve Kanun Hükmünde Kararnamelerde Değişiklik Yapılması Hakkında Kanun” ile 18.06.2018 tarihli “Lisansüstü Tezlerin Elektronik Ortamda Toplanması, Düzenlenmesi ve Erişime Açılmasına İlişkin Yönerge” gereğince tam metin erişime açılmıştır.Örtülü sermaye, ortaklarının işletmeye sermaye olarak koymaları gereken değerleri vergisel çıkarlar elde etmek amacıyla borç olarak vermeleri halinde gerçekleşmektedir. Borçlanmanın ortaklardan veya ilişkili diğer kişilerden yapılmış olması, borç miktarının yasalarda zikredilen oranların üzerinde gerçekleşmesi ve borçlanmanın mutlaka işletme için harcanmış olması, örtülü sermayenin zorunlu unsurlarını oluşturmaktadır. 5520 sayılı Kurumlar Vergisi Kanunu'nun 12. maddesi ile ilişkili kişilerin tanımı, örtülü sermaye kapsamında kabul edilmeyen borçlanmalar, öz sermaye oranının nasıl hesaplanacağı detaylı ve pek yoruma mahal vermeyecek şekilde ele alınmıştır. Düzenleme, örtülü sermaye kurumunu mükellef lehine kolaylaştırmış; belirsizlikleri gidererek yargısal ihtilaflara açıklık kazandırmıştır. Bu çalışmada uygulamalı sorular incelenerek, vergi güvenlik önlemi olarak örtülü sermaye uygulaması 5520 sayılı Kurumlar Vergisi Kanunu kapsamında değerlendirilecektir.Implicit capital occurs when the shareholders lend to the entity the values that they have to put as capital in order to obtain tax benefits. The fact that the borrowing is made from the partners or other related persons, the amount of the debt exceeding the rates mentioned in the law and that the borrowing is absolutely spent for the enterprise constitutes the compulsory elements of the covered capital. The definition of the persons related to Article 12 of the Corporate Tax Law No. 5520 has been dealt with in detail and in a way that does not allow much interpretation. The regulation facilitated the implicit capital institution in favor of the taxpayer; clarified the judicial disputes by eliminating uncertainties. Inthisstudy, the capitalization application is examined in terms of the Corporation Tax Law No. 5520

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

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