1,721,443 research outputs found
Algorithms and Complexity in Phylogenetics (Dagstuhl Seminar 19443)
No full textPhylogenetics is the study of ancestral relationships between species. Its central goal is the reconstruction and analysis of phylogenetic trees and networks. Even though research in phylogenetics is motivated by biological questions and applications, it heavily relies on mathematics and computer science.
Dagstuhl Seminar 19443 on Algorithms and Complexity in Phylogenetics aimed at bringing together researchers from phylogenetics and theoretical computer science to enable an exchange of expertise, facilitate interactions across both research areas, and establish new collaborations. This report documents the program and outcomes of the seminar. It contains an executive summary, abstracts of talks, short summaries of working groups, and a list of open problems that were posed during the seminar
SISTEMAS DE GESTÃO DA QUALIDADE NA ÁREA NUCLEAR: ISO 9001:2015 E ISO 19443
Get PDFOs sistemas de gestão da qualidade se caracterizam pela junção de processos, procedimentos, instruções, formulários e registros utilizados por uma A ISO 19443 é uma norma que aplica os princípios da ISO 9001 para a indústria nuclear, aliando as melhores práticas de qualidade com os requisitos específicos da indústria nuclear, com foco em segurança. A implementação de um Sistema de Gestão baseado nesta norma ajuda a aumentar a cultura de segurança na indústria nuclear e a credibilidade perante os fornecedores. O artigo pretende demonstrar uma breve interpretação dos dez requisitos estabelecidos na norma ISO 19443, buscando um maior entendimento de cada requisito enfatizando o que está preconizado nos seus requisitos, como: contexto organizacional, gerenciamento de stakeholders e gerenciamento de riscos, trazendo entendimento de cada requisito tratado entre as ISO 9001:2015 e ISO 19443:2018. Buscando um maior entendimento, foram consideradas as impressões de um grupo de especialistas quanto a norma estudada, onde os principais benefícios dessas Normas foram tratados, considerando a possibilidade das organizações às adotarem como referência seu Sistema de Gestão. A limitação da pesquisa deve-se ao fato da norma estudada ser recente, tendo um baixo número de publicações e poucos especialistas
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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