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    UMNH:Mamm:11536

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    UMNH:Mamm:11536 Voucher specimen study ski

    Lo standard sulla figura professionale dell’archivista: la norma UNI 11536

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    Il Quadro europeo delle qualifiche (EQF) per l’apprendimento permanente è un modello di riferimento definito dal Parlamento europeo e dal Consiglio per sostenere il miglioramento dei sistemi di istruzione e formazione. Tale modello è basato su una matrice multidimensionale di conoscenze, abilità e competenze, attraverso cui identificare e descrivere qualsiasi profilo professionale, e può servire non solo come dispositivo di traduzione tra diversi sistemi educativi, ma anche come strumento per qualificare un profilo professionale in modo trasparente ed efficiente. Tale modello è stato applicato al dominio archivistico: l’Ente nazionale italiano di unificazione (UNI) ha pubblicato nel 2014 la norma UNI 11536, volta a identificare le caratteristiche del profilo professionale dell’archivista. Per la prima volta, uno standard definisce le competenze, le abilità e le conoscenze necessarie per essere un archivista. Tale iniziativa non solo può supportare l’aggiornamento e la riprogettazione dei curricula formativi e della formazione professionale, ma può anche essere un’opportunità per ripensare il contenuto e i confini della disciplina archivistica. Il presente saggio fornisce una panoramica del modello EQF e dello standard UNI 11536 sul profilo professionale dell’archivista, suggerendo alcuni ulteriori passi per perfezionarlo e migliorarlo.The European Qualification Framework (EQF) for lifelong learning is a reference model established by the European Parliament and Council to support improvement of education and training systems. Based on a multi-dimensional matrix where knowledge, skills and competencies identify any professional profile, such model may serve not only as a translation device between different education systems, but also as a tool to qualify a professional profile in a transparent and efficient way. This model has been applied to the archival domain: the Italian Standards Organization (UNI) published in 2014 the standard UNI 11536 aimed to identify the relevant features of archivists’ professional profile. For the first time, a technical standard defines the competences, skills and knowledge needed to be an archivist. Such an initiative not only may support updating and re-designing of educational curricula and professional training, but also can be an opportunity for rethinking the content and boundaries of archival discipline. This essay provides an overview of the EQF model and the Italian standard UNI 11536 on the archival professional profile, suggesting some further steps for refining and improving it

    La norma UNI 11536 sulla figura professionale dell'archivista

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    Il Quadro europeo delle qualifiche (EQF) per l'apprendimento permanente è un modello di riferimento approvato dal Parlamento e dal Consiglio Europeo al fine di coadiuvare il miglioramento dei sistemi educativi e formativi. Il modello è basato su una matrice multi-dimensionale mirata a individuare conoscenze, abilità e competenze come risultati dell'apprendimento. Il saggio mostra come il modello sia stato applicato al dominio archivistico. In particolare, il saggio presenta la norma UNI 11536:2014, lo standard italiano pubblicato dall'UNI (Ente nazionale italiano di unificazione) e mirato a individuare le caratteristiche di rilievo del profilo professionale archivistico. Per la prima volta una norma tecnica definisce in maniera formale le competenze, la abilità e le conoscenze necessarie per essere un archivista. Come tale, il documento può essere usato per diverse finalità, dall'aggiornamento e riprogettazione di percorsi formativi e professionali, alla sensibilizzazione sul ruolo degli archivisti nei processi informativi e documentali.The European Qualification Framework (EQF) for lifelong learning is a reference model established by the European Parliament and Council to support improvement of education and training systems. The model is based on a multi-dimensional matrix where knowledge, skills and competencies should be identified as learning outcomes. This paper shows how the model has been applied to the archival domain. In particular, the paper provides an overview of UNI 11536:2014, the national standard issued by the Italian Standards Organization (UNI-Ente nazionale italiano di unificazione), aimed at identifying the relevant features of the archivist's profile. For the first time, a technical standard defines the competences, skills and knowledge needed to be an archivist. Such a document may serve different needs, from updating and re-designing of professional curricula and education paths to raising awareness about the archivist's role in information and documentation processes

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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