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    Conservatism, Family and Woman (Çankırı Sample)

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    Çankırı ilinde 221 kadın ve 221 erkek olmak üzere toplam 442 kişiye rastgele örnekleme yöntemi ile anket uygulaması yapılmıştır. Araştırmada önce cinsiyet temelli bir karşılaştırma yapılmıştır. Yapılan frekans analizi sonucu erkeklerin muhafazakârlık skorlarının kadınlara oranla daha yüksek olduğu görülmüştür. İkinci olarak kadınlar kendi aralarında çalışan kadınlar ve ev hanımı kadınlar olarak karşılaştırılmıştır. Yapılan frekans analizi sonucunda ev hanımı kadınların genel olarak çalışan kadınlardan muhafazakârlık skorlarının daha yüksek olduğu sonucu çıkmıştır. Genel olarak bakıldığında katılımcıların büyük oranda muhafazakâr aile değerlerini benimsedikleri görülmektedir. Örneğin maddi ve manevi sorunlar olduğunda başvurulması gereken ilk yerin aile olduğu, ailenin dini ve manevi değerlere bağlı olması gerektiği, evin reisinin erkek olduğu, kadının asıl görevinin annelik olduğu, erkeğin evin geçiminden sorumlu olduğu, kadının evleninceye kadar bekâretini koruması gerektiği gibi konularda hem kadınların hem de erkeklerin katılım düzeylerinin çok yüksek olduğu ve bu görüşleri onayladıkları görülmektedir. Yine muhafazakârlığın eleştirdiği kürtaj ve nikâhsız beraber yaşamayı büyük çoğunlukla onaylamadıkları sonucu çıkmaktadır. Kurumlar arasında en vazgeçilmez kurumun aile kurumu olduğu, tercih edilen ideal çocuk sayısının 3 çocuk olduğu, ev içi önemli kararların büyük çoğunlukla ailece ortak olarak alındığı ve benzer şekilde çocukların geleceği ile ilgili kararların da yine büyük oranda ailece ortak alındığı sonucu çıkmaktadır.The survey was administered to 422 people (221 women and 221 men) using the random sampling method in the city of Çankırı. Firstly, a gender-based comparison was made as part of the research. As a result of the frequency analysis performed, it was seen that the conservatism scores of men were higher than those of women. Secondly, women were compared among each other as working women and housewives. According to the frequency analysis conducted, the conservatism scores of housewives were higher than those of working women in general. Generally speaking, it is observed that the participants adopted conservative family values at a great extent. For example, it is observed that both men and women had high rates of agreement for statements such as family being the first resort for both material and spiritual matters, family had to be loyal to religious and spiritual values, women’s actual task was motherhood, men were responsible for the livelihood of the household and women had to had to maintain their virginity until marriage and that they ratified these opinions. Also, it was understood that they disapproved of abortion and extra-marital cohabitation, which are criticized by conservatism. It was understood that family was the most indispensable institution inter alia, the ideal number of children preferred to have was 3 the important household decisions were mostly taken jointly by the family and decisions on the future of children were also similarly taken jointly by the family at a great extent

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    AMČR - dokument C-200913914A-DT-10717

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    Stav: 3Označení: P8042856Popis: Snímek z terénního výzkumu
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