29 research outputs found
A Study of the Book Izhar al-Ma?ani fi Sharh Hırz Al-Amani by Abu al-Muntaha al-Maghnisawi
Osmanlı dönemi alimlerinden Ebü'l-Müntehâ Ahmed b. Muhammed el-Mağnîsâvî’ye nispet edilen İzhâru’l-Ma?ânî, İmam Şâtıbî’nin yedi kıraat hakkında telif ettiği manzumenin şerhidir. Osmanlı Türkçesiyle kaleme alınan eserin bir kısmı Arapça ile devam etmektedir. Yazar hakkında bilgiler sınırlıdır fakat eserin kütüphanelerde mevcut iki nüshası da noksansız muhafaza edilmiştir. Kıraat alanında büyük kabul gören Şâtıbiyye manzumesi farklı zamanlarda çok defa şerh edilmesine rağmen Mağnîsâvî’nin şerhi yazıldığı dil bakımından önem arz etmektedir. Bu tez makalesinde İzhâru’l-Ma?ânî adlı eserin mahiyeti hakkında bilgi verilerek müellifin takip ettiği metotların örneklerle açıklanması hedeflenmektedir.The book Izhar al-Ma?ani is an explanation of Imam al-Shatibi’s book about Qur'an's seven qira'at. Which is attributed to Abu alMuntaha Ahmad ibn Muhammad al-Mughnisawi, one of the scholars of the Ottoman era. Although this commentary is written in the Ottoman language, some of it was written in Arabic. There is limited information about the author, but the book has two preserved copies with the full text. However, Magnisawi's commentary is important in terms of the language in which it was written. This article aims to give information about the book Izhar al-Ma?ani and mention some of the author’s methods in it by giving examples
How Do Sovereign Sukuk Impact on the Economic Growth of Developing Countries? An Analysis of the Infrastructure Sector
The lack of physical and technological infrastructure, as well as the low quality of human resources, have led to very low rates of foreign direct investment in developing countries. Indeed, infrastructure projects require huge amounts of investment which governments in those countries cannot fund from their own budgets. Meanwhile, foreign loans from international financial institutions come at a high –price and with stringent conditions. Given the importance of infrastructure development for sustainable economic growth, there is a large demand in both emerging and frontier markets for a better alternative to conventional debt instruments. Although many developing countries have started using sovereign sukuk as a tool of fiscal policy in economic development, it is still difficult to find empirical studies that demonstrate the issuance of it for funding infrastructure projects as having an impact on a nation’s economy. Thus, the author endeavours to determine whether sovereign sukuk issuances in the infrastructure sector affect the economic growth of developing nations
MODUL SEBAGAI METODE PENGAJARAN DALAM MENINGKATAN KEMANDIRIAN ANAK KELOMPOK B PADA PEMBELAJARAN DARING
Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh fakta di lapangan bahwa dalam meningkatkan kemadirian anak kelompok B di Pos Paud Izhar masih rendah, dikarenakan pembelajaran masih menggunakan metode klasik sehingga anak cepat bosan dalam pembelajaran. Dalam meningkatkan kemandirian anak pada pembelajaran daring diperlukan metode yang menarik salah satunya dengan modul. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menggambarkan peningkatan kemandirian anak kelompok B dengan modul pada pembelajaran daring. Deskriptif kualitatif merupakan metode yang dipilih dalam penelitian ini. Melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi peneliti lakukan dalam pengumpulan data. 9 Anak dari kelompok B di Pos PAUD Izhar yang menjadi subjek penelitian. Analisis data yang digunakan penulis yaitu reduksi data, display data dan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa melalui modul pada pembelajaran daring bisa mengembangkan kemandirian pada anak dengan perencanaan yang baik sesuai skenario pembelajaran, sehingga anak mampu mengerjakan modul dengan baik, respon anak terlihat merasa senang, gembira serta antusias dalam pembelajaran karena didukung metode yang menarik.This research is motivated by the facts in the field that in increasing the independence of group B children at the Izhar Early Childhood Post it is still low because learning still uses classical methods so children get bored quickly in learning. In increasing children's independence in on- line learning, an interesting method is needed, one of which is with modules. This study aims to describe the increased independence of group B children with modules on online learning. Qualitative descriptive is the method chosen in this study. Through observation, interviews, and documentation researchers in data collection. 9 children from group B at the Izhar PAUD Post became the research subjects. Data analysis used by the author is data reduction, data display, and conclusions. The results of this study indicate that online learning modules can develop independence in children with good planning according to learning scenarios, so that children are able to work on modules well, the child's response looks happy, excited, and enthusiastic in learning because it is supported by interesting methods
MEMBANGUN APLIKASI KAMUS DIGITAL INGGRIS-INDONESIA PADA PONSEL BERBASIS MIDP 2.0
English is important language to be mastered by student or collegian and public. It is said important because English was a lingua franca in inter-nation. One of the first step or stage to study English is vocabulary comprehension or know about vocabulary. Until now many people learn vocabulary in English by using dictionary. Using dictionary in form of book felt impractical cause searching the meaning of words made manually by to and from the pages and doing that based on alphabetical. Not to mention, dictionary in the form of book felt impractical to carry on everywhere. The thing that it may or make possible is to build an application which is having the same function or purpose like common dictionary in a mobile phone or cell phone, because the nature of cell phone is easy to carry on everywhere or portable.
This application developed only for vocabulary introduction and doesn’t have pronunciation and sentence translating. This dictionary have feature such as words searching and others menu like tenses introduction. Within the development, author use Java programming language (J2ME). And for words searching process it used binary search algorithm. This digital dictionary applicable to cell phone that support Java, MIDP 2.0 and have internal memory 5 Mb. For data modeling, author used Object Oriented Programming (OOP) by using UML.
Therefore, searching the meaning of words do not need a long time or it can be done in short time and practical to be used and carry on anywhere. In this application, user can get information about pattern or form of sentence by tenses
Eleven Pitfalls in Qualitative Research: Some Perils Every Emerging Scholar and Doctoral Student Should Be Aware Of!
The current article analyzes potential pitfalls that each emergent researcher might face during the qualitative research process and illuminates adequate strategies to cope with them effectively. The author\u27s personal and professional experience in supervising doctoral and MA students in their qualitative research and students\u27 own reflections on the pitfalls they have faced are used as resources for this paper. Eleven pitfalls are depicted in this paper, divided into four phases in the research process, beginning from the preparatory phase in which the researcher plans the research program, through data collection and analysis, to the final phase of writing the research report. The paper provides some practical strategies to cope with these pitfalls successfully and effectively
Kuşadalı Mustafa Bin Hamza ve “Netâicu’l-Efkâr Fî Şerhi’l-İzhâr” adlı eseri : (inceleme ve tahkik)
KUŞADALI MUSTAFA BİN HAMZA VE “NETÂİCU’L-EFKÂR FÎ ŞERHİ’L-İZHÂR” ADLI ESERİ (İNCELEME VE TAHKİK) XVI. asır Osmanlı âlimlerinden olan İmam Birgivî’nin (ö.981/ 1573) nahiv ilmine dair telif ettiği İzhâru’l-esrâr bu sahada önemli bir yer edinmiş, uzun yıllar Osmanlı medreselerinde okutulmuş ve büyük bir kabul görmüştür. Kuşadalı Mustafa b. Hamza’nın (ö.1085/ 1674’den sonra) Netâicü’l-efkâr adlı İzhar şerhi bu alanda yazılan şerhlerin meşhuru olup, en çok rağbet göreni olmuştur. Uzun yıllar Osmanlı medreselerinde İzhâru’l-esrâr ile birlikte ders kitabı olarak okutulmuştur. Biz de bu çalışmamızda İzhâr ile beraber yıllarca okutulmuş olan bu eseri, müellifini, üzerine yapılan haşiye çalışmalarını ve kıymet-i ilmiyesini ortaya koymaya çalıştık. Çalışmamız, inceleme ve metnin tahkiki olmak üzere iki kısımdan oluşmaktadır. Türkçe olan birinci kısım; giriş ve iki bölümden oluşmaktadır. “GİRİŞ” bölümünde Osmanlı medreselerinde eğitim ve eğitim müfredatıyla Netâicü’l-efkâr’ın müfredattaki yeri ortaya konulmaya çalışılmıştır. “2.BÖLÜM”’de müellifin hayatına ve eserlerine dair bilgiler verilmiştir. “3.BÖLÜM”’de İmam Birgivî ve İzhâru’l-esrâr’ına dair kısa bir malumat verildikten sonra Kuşadalı Mustafa b. Hamza’nın Netâicü’l-efkâr adlı eseri tafsilatlı olarak ele alınmıştır. Arapça olan “4.BÖLÜM”’de Netâicü’l-efkâr’ın tahkikli metni yer almaktadır.MUSTAFA BİN HAMZA of KUŞADASI and His “NETÂİCU’L-EFKÂR FÎ ŞERHİ’L-İZHÂR” (Review and Analysis) İzhâru’l-esrâr by İmam Birgivî (d. 981/ 1573), who was one of the leading figures of the Ottoman scholars, had widely been valued and taught in the Ottoman madrasas. And Netâicü’l-efkâr, İzhar by Mustafa b. Hamza of Kuşadası has been the most famous and mostly regarded of all the commentaries of İzhar. The latter had been read for several decades in the Ottoman classic schools. In this study we have tried to introduce the latter work, which had been taught for years along with İzhar, and to treat the commentaries made upon it, and to show how important it is scholarly. This study consists of two chapters; review and the analysis of the text. In the first, which is in Turkish, is composed of two parts. In the Introduction we have endeavoured to treat the system of education and the syllabus and the place Netâicü’l-efkâr had in it. And in the 2nd PART is given information on the life and work of the author. In the 3rd PART after some information given on Imam Birgivi and his İzhâru’l-esrâr, Netâicü’l-efkâr of Mustafa b. Hamza is reviewed in detail. And the 4th PART there is the critical text of Netâicü’l-efkâr
The influence of calcium supplementation on immobilised mixed microflora for biohydrogen production
The role of semantic web technologies for IoT data in underpinning environmental science
The advent of Internet of Things (IoT) technology has the potential to generate a huge amount of heterogeneous data at different geographical locations and with various temporal resolutions in environmental science. In many other areas of IoT deployment, volume and velocity dominate, however in environmental science, the more general pattern is quite distinct and often variety dominates. There exists a large number of small, heterogeneous and potentially complex datasets and the key challenge is to understand the interdependencies between these disparate datasets representing different environmental facets. These characteristics pose several data challenges including data interpretation, interoperability and integration, to name but a few, and there is a pressing need to address these challenges. The author postulates that Semantic Web technologies and associated techniques have the potential to address the aforementioned data challenges and support environmental science. The main goal of this thesis is to examine the potential role of Semantic Web technologies in making sense of such complex and heterogeneous environmental data in all its complexity. The thesis explores the state-of-the-art in the use of such technologies in the context of environmental science. After an in-depth assessment of related work, the thesis further examined the characteristics of environmental data through semi-structured interviews with leading experts. Through this, three key research challenges emerge: discovering interdependencies between disparate datasets, geospatial data integration and reasoning, and data heterogeneity. In response to these challenges, an ontology was developed that semantically enriches all sensor measurements stemmed from an experimental Environmental IoT infrastructure. The resultant ontology was evaluated through three real-world use-cases derived from the interviews. This led to a number of major contributions from this work including: the development of an ontology tailored for streaming environmental data offering semantic enrichment of IoT data, support for spatio-temporal data integration and reasoning, and the analysis of unique characteristics of environmental science around data
Recent development on key determinants of employees' innovative work behavior in knowledge intensive firms
In order to remain competitive in an aggressive business environment, firms are embracing on innovation. Innovation is crucial for the process of identifying new opportunities and keeping the firm to be a few steps ahead of their competitors. Innovation of knowledge intensive firms is dependent to the knowledge workers and their innovative work behavior. In the literature review study, the author highlighted key determinants of employees' innovative work behavior in knowledge intensive firms in Malaysia which are transformation leadership, commitment (affective commitment, continuance commitment and normative commitment) and rewards (intrinsic reward and extrinsic reward). The literature review is significant to knowledge management scholars, policy makers and knowledge workers
Investigating Antecedents of Cross Shopping Behavior among Consumers in Selangor
AbstractThe mushrooming of grocery retailers in Malaysia could be witnessed by the consumers as a sign of opportunity since they have a lot of choices when it comes to make food purchases now and this has created a phenomenon known as cross shopping. This occurrence, however, could pose a threat to the small retailers as they have more competitors especially from the big companies to compete with. Moreover, the homogenous nature amongst them posed a greater problem since they have to come out with a better strategy to keep consumers coming in. Knowing the antecedents of why the consumers engage in cross shopping activity would be helpful. This study was therefore conducted to test the antecedents found based from past literatures which were understood to be influencing the Cross Shopping Behaviour. The five antecedents mentioned were Product Assortment, Convenience Orientation, Price Consciousness, Impulse Buying Tendency and Perceived Time Pressure. Questionnaires were then self-administered to consumers across Selangor. Data received were then analysed by using SPSS; multiple regression analysis was employed. Based from the result, only two antecedents were found to be significant in predicting the Cross Shopping Behaviour while the rest were not. This finding could help especially the small retailers when they want to strategize their business as to remain competitive against the big retailers
