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Selective Laminin-Directed Differentiation of Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells into Distinct Ocular Lineages
Shun Shibata, Ryuhei Hayashi, ToruOkubo. Yuji Kudo, Tomohiko Katayama, Yuko Ishikawa, Junko Toga, Emiko Yagi. Yoichi Honma, Andrew J. Quantock, Kiyotoshi Sekiguchi, Kohji Nishida, "Selective Laminin-Directed Differentiation of Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells into Distinct Ocular Lineages", Cell Reports, Vol. 25, Issue 6, 6 pp. 1668-1679, Elsevier, 201
Respective optimal calcium concentrations for proliferation on type I collagen fibrils in two keratinocyte line cells, HaCaT and FEPE1L-8
Hitomi Fujisaki, SugikoFutaki, Masashi Yamada, Kiyotoshi Sekiguchi, Toshihiko Hayashi, Takashi Ikejima, Shunji Hattori, "Respective optimal calcium concentrations for proliferation on type I collagen fibrils in two keratinocyte line cells, HaCaT and FEPE1L-8", Regenerative Therapy, Vol. 8, 73-79, Production and Hosting by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of the Japanese Society for Regenerative Medicine, 201
Group size and conformity in charitable giving : Evidence from a donation-based crowdfunding platform in Japan
May 2017. Revised May 2018.A charitable donor typically imitates the majority contribution of other donors. This study examines the relationships between majority size and this so-called donor’s conformity behavior, by empirically investigating the impacts of multiple earlier donations on the donation of a subsequent donor to JapanGiving, a donation-based crowdfunding platform in Japan. This analysis is possible because the platform’s webpage displays the previous donation amounts in chronological order, thus allowing us to examine the modal amount of more recent donations. By using data on 9,989 actual donations, our dynamic panel analyses suggest that when the two most recent donations are identical, a subsequent donor is likely to match the last donation. In other words, when the last donor imitates the donation of the penultimate donor, the subsequent donor is also likely to imitate this amount. Additionally, the likelihood increases when the number of most recent continuous modal donations increases. These results support the notion that a donor’s conformity behavior is more likely to occur when a greater proportion of the other donors give a similar amount. Furthermore, the effects of continuous modal donations are strongly observed for low monetary ranges. We discuss that individuals would obtain an excuse for less cooperation due to others’ behaviors or initiating further cooperation among a large number of less cooperative others would become harder. Our findings connect economic studies of charity and social psychology studies of conformity and could help improve the effectiveness of fundraising by charities
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研究例会発表要旨第230回意匠学会研究例会(2017年5月13日 於:成安造形大学
Schmetterlinge und das Verwaltungsrecht : Kann Aufsicht die Antwort auf systemische Risiken sein?
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