Osaka University

Osaka University Knowledge Archive
Not a member yet
    101362 research outputs found

    The Economic Costs of Court Decisions Concerning Dismissals in Japan : Identification by Judge Transfers

    Get PDF
    ISER discussion paperMarch 2009 (The 11th ISER-Moriguchi Prize (2009) Awarded Paper), Revised September 2015Despite its significant influence on the actual enforcement of the law, the economic cost of court discretion has been ignored in the literature on employment protection. This paper exploits a distinctive feature of the Japanese judicial system, periodic judge transfers, to identify court discretion. Because judges move across local labor markets while a single national court system ensures that there are no legal boundaries between regions, it is possible to shut down any confounding relationships between current litigation outcomes and local labor market. A key finding is that an increase in the worker victory ratio in adjustment dismissal litigations in the last 10 years reduces rates of both job creation and destruction. Ignoring the uncertainty inherent in court decisions would lead to misspecification of the actual cost of employment protection, especially in countries with high judicial activism

    シュウチュウカ タカクカカ ハンドウタイ キギョウ ノ セイヒングン センタク ト シュウエキセイ セカイ ハンドウタイ キギョウ シュヨウ 59シャ パネルデータ 2001-2013 ブンセキ ヨリ

    Get PDF
    * Revised: [15-04, 2015]本研究は、半導体産業59 社の財務データを用いて、半導体産業の収益・費用構造の概観を調べるとともに、そこから半導体業界で求められる戦略がいかなるものであるかを分析するものである。先端技術の粋でありながら、あらゆる電気製品で幅広く用いられる半導体はまさしく現代の産業・経済のひとつの中核を成すものであるが、その重要度とはうらはらに、経営学・経済学の視座から産業・企業を対象とした調査分析は相対的に多くはない。そしてまた実務の側では、参入企業の多くが必ずしもうまく利益を上げられていない実情がある。こうした状況を踏まえ、本研究は半導体産業を取り扱う経済・経営学領域での基礎となりうる研究をめざし、業界の概観構造と求められる戦略とを、財務データという客観的情報に基づいて構築する。分析からは、半導体産業では複数領域の製品群を保有するよりも特定領域の製品群にフォーカスしたほうが、利益額・率が改善すること、その背景として製品領域特性の違いにより全く異質な戦略が要求されることが示唆された。By using the panel data of 59 semiconductor companies in 2001-2013 this study investigates the characteristics of financial condition of each product segment and explores the effective product line policy in semiconductor industry. Semiconductor is well-known as one of the fundamental products in contemporary information society. However, companies in the semiconductor industry often experiences financial difficulties, and we do not have a solution for it. From the analysis of semiconductor companies’ financial structure, we find that 1) entrants have to prepare the different strategy in accordance with each segment’s situation, and 2) focused product line policy brings more profit than diversified product line policy

    阪大法学 64巻 6号 執筆者紹介

    Get PDF

    モホウロン ヨリ ミタ ポイエーシス ノ キコウ

    No full text
    要約のみ公開。本文は冊子をご覧ください

    Cotton in a Sogdian Document in the Berlin Turfan Collection

    Get PDF
    吉田豊教授・荒川正晴教授還暦記念特集

    The Sogdian Versions of the Acts of the Persian Martyrs

    Get PDF
    吉田豊教授・荒川正晴教授還暦記念特集

    95,452

    full texts

    101,362

    metadata records
    Updated in last 30 days.
    Osaka University Knowledge Archive is based in Japan
    Access Repository Dashboard
    Do you manage Open Research Online? Become a CORE Member to access insider analytics, issue reports and manage access to outputs from your repository in the CORE Repository Dashboard! 👇