KURIOSITAS Media Komunikasi Sosial dan Keagamaan
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HASAN AL-BANNA AL-IKHWAN AL-MUSLIMUN: STUDI PEMIKIRAN DAN GERAKAN DAKWAH
This article examines the thoughts of Hasan Al Bann, founder of the Ikhwan alMuslimun movement. The method used in examining the results of Al Banna’s thought is the literature review through books or literature related to the object being studied or supporting documents such as journals and related articles. This paper uses text studies using a hermeneutic paradigm to interpret the character of Hasan have thought. The results of the study show that Al-Ikhwan al-Muslimin was formed as a medium of the struggle of Hasan al-Banna with his friends in launching da’wah messages. Hasan al-Banna’s concept and movement is the spirit of jihad secured to all aspects of life on the basis of faith.Tulisan ini mengkaji pemikiran Hasan Al Banna yang merupakan pendiri gerakan Ikhwan al Muslimun. Metode yang digunakan dalam mengkaji hasil pemikiranAl Banna adalah kajian literatur (kajian pustaka) melalui buku-buku atau literatur terkait dengan obyek yang diteliti atau dokumen pendukung seperti jurnal dan artikel terkait. Tulisan ini menggunakan studi teks dengan menggunakan paradigma hermeneutika untuk menafsirkan corak pemikirannya. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa Al-Ikhwan al-Muslimin dibentuk sebagai wadah perjuangan Hasan al-Banna bersama sahabat-sahabatnya dalam melancarkan risalah dakwah. Konsep dan gerakan Hasan al-Banna adalah semangat jihad yang ditamankan kepada semua aspek kehidupan atas dasar ima
AFFIXATION OF BUGINESS PATTINJO DIALECT IN BENTENG PINRANG
The aim of this reserch is to discuss the affxation of vernacular Indonesia as general lay and specially the vernacullar of Benteng Pinrang society. In Benteng Pinrang use Buginess language pattinjo dialect. This dialect is different with other because this dialect is combination of Enrekang Language and Buginess Pinrang dialect. It is called assimilation. This research used descriptive method which is mean to give description about the cause of Benteng society use Pattinjo dialect. In this research, the researcher use qualitative research as design of this research. Qualitative is the collection, analysis, and interpretation of comprehensive and visual (non numerical) data. Qualitative research is the collection analysis and interpretation of comprehensive. Source of data this research is the native speaker of pattinjo dialect who live in Benteng Pinrang Parepare. Based on observation of the researcher in Benteng Pinrang most the people used native language in communication and interaction with other people. The native language of Benteng society is Bugis language dialect pattinjo. Bugis Language dialect pattinjo happen because there is assimilation between Bugis language and Enrekang Languag
PEMIKIRAN ETIKA MUTAHHARI
Murtadhā Muthahharī adalah seorang filosof, ulama, sufi Syi‘ah kontemporer, serta salah seorang dari ideolog revolusi Islam Iran. Inti studi agamanya adalah bidang fikih, namun ia menunjukkan kecintaan yang tinggi pada filsafat, tasawuf, dan teolog. Menurut Murtadhā Muthahharī, perbuatan manusia dapat dibedakan antara perbuatan alami dan perbuatan akhlāqī. Perbuatan alami adalah perbuatan yang tidak terpuji, jenis perbuatan alami ini juga diperbuat oleh binatang. Sedang perbuatan akhlāqī adalah perbuatan yang layak untuk dipuji, perbuatan yang identik dengan usaha. Manusia mengakui akan nilai agung suatu perbuatan akhlāqī yang tidak dapat diukur dengan materi; Hadirnya perbuatan akhlāqī disebabkan oleh manusia adalah maujud yang memiliki dua sisi, ia berada di alam materi dan metafisik, memiliki ruh dan jasad. Dalam “teori penyembahan” Murtadhā Muthahharī, mengklasifikasikan bahwa akhlak tidak akan memiliki arti apabila tidak dibarengi dengan pengenalan Tuhan (ma‘rifat Allāh). Artinya, tauhīd dalam pandangannya adalah akar dari prinsip akhlak orang beriman yang tidak akan dapat dicabut oleh kekuatan manapun.Murtadhā Muthahharī is a philosopher, sufi of contemporary syi’ah, and one of Iranian ideologist of Islam revolution. His study focuses on the fiqh which imparts more loves to the philosophy, tasawuf, and theology. The point of his view was that human deed could be distinguished between the natural and moral (akhlāqī) deed. The natural was the deed that is not laudable. It is also implemented by animals. Then, the akhlāqī was the deed that is laudable in which it is like with the attempt. Human recognizes great being which is unmeasurable with the materials. It rises from the maujud having two sides which are in metaphysic and material and have spirit and body. Within Worship Theory, Murtadhā Muthahharī classified that morals will not have the meaning if it is not with the recognition of God (ma‘rifat Allāh). Furthermore, tauhīd in his view is the root of the moral of faithful people in which it will not be lifted by the power at all
RELASI AGAMA DAN NEGARA: PERSPEKTIF PEMIKIRAN ISLAM
This paper examines religious and state relations of Islamic thought perspective. This study aims to describe how the relationship between religion and state in the view of Islam. The method used in obtaining data is descriptive method through literature study. The results of the study show that among Muslim figures or thinkers such as Nurcholish Madjid and Abdur Rahman Wahid agree that there is a constructive relationship between state and religion which by revivalists separates it. Some of the indicators are: (1) Islam gives the principles of the formation of a state with the concept of khalīfah ,dawlah, or hukūmah, (2) Islam emphasizes the democratic values of truth and justice, and (3) Islam upholds Human Rights by stating that the basic rights that human beings bring ever since they are born are the right of religious freedom. Therefore, Islam essentially emphasizes the importance of human rights to be upheld in a state, because human rights are rights that should not be disturbed and deprived from the person who has the right.Tulisan ini mengkaji tentang relasi agama dan negara perspektif pemikiran Islam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana relasi antara agama dan negara dalam pandangan Islam. Metode yang digunakan dalam mendapatkan data adalah metode deskriptif melalui studi kepustakaan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa diantara tokoh atau pemikir muslim seperti Nurcholish Madjid dan Abdur Rahman Wahid bersepakat bahwa terdapat relasi yang konstruktif antara dua hal yaitu negara dan agama yang oleh kalangan revivalis memisahkannya. Beberapa indikatornya adalah: (1) Islam memberi prinsip-prinsip terbentuknya suatu negara dengan adanya konsep khalīfah, dawlah, atau hukūmah, (2) Islam menekankan pada nilai-nilai demokrasi yakni kebenaran dan keadilan, dan (3) Islam menjunjung tinggi Hak Azasi Manusia (HAM) dengan menetapkan bahwa hak dasar yang dibawa manusia sejak lahir adalah hak kemerdekaan beragama. Karena itu, Islam secara esensial menekankan pentingnya hak asasi manusia untuk ditegakkan dalam sebuah negara, karena hak asasi manusia itu adalah hak yang tidak boleh diganggu dan dirampas dari orang yang memiliki hak tersebut
PENGGUNAAN MEDIA GAMBAR SERI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS CERITA SISWA DI KELAS ISDN 52 MATTIRO SOMPE KABUPATEN PINRANG
This research is classroom action researchwith recycle action, that includes planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The datawasdata from activities of students during learning process of writing a storybased on a picture series as well as the data results of students in the learning process of writing using media pictures series. Data obtained by observation, testing and photo documentation. The results showed that in Cycle 1, moststudents are still lacking courage to sort pictures, stating the reason logically and write stories with a good writing. After giving some actions in cycled II, students have dared to sort the pictures as well as express logical reason eventhough the reason less precise , as well as the manner of writing. After the third cycle, there a big progress which the students able to put forward a logical reason in the sequence of pictures and writing stories with the correct writing. The conclusion in this research, by using picture series as mediacan improve students’ writing story skills in class I of SDN 52 MattiroSompePinrang
PEMIKIRAN ETIKA MULLA SHADRA
Para pemikir muslim berpendapat bahwa etika merupakan ilmu pengobatan rohani yang sangat dibutuhkan manusia, terlebih dalam keadaan yang serba tidak menentu seperti sekarang ini,kondisi psikologis dan mental masyarakat akhir-akhir ini menunjukkan dekadensi moral yang mengkhawatirkan. Oleh karena itu pengkajian di bidang etika semakin dirasakan urgensinya, di samping itu etika filosofis yang dikembangkan para filosof muslim juga perlu mendapatkan perhatian serius.Salah seorang filosof besar yang memiliki peran penting bagi dunia intelektual Islam yakni Mulla Shadra. Pada era Mulla Shadra ini, telah melahirkan sebuah nuansa filsafat baru yang dipelajari secara intensif dengan berbagai analisis serta memberikan sintesis dan integrasi dari filsafat-filsafat sebelumnya. dengan pemikiran-pemikirannya dalam filsafat hikmah yang brilian dan orisinil mampu menjawab semua tantangan-tantangan moral pada masanya.The muslim thinkers argue that ethic is the science of spirit therapy that is necessary for human being and even is in a uncertain condition like psychology and mental societies lately who show unstable moral decadence. Hence, the study of ethic aspect is so urgent. Besides, philosophical ethic that is developed by the muslim philosophers need to get the attention seriously. One of them having the essential role for intellectual world of Islam is Mulla Shadra. In his Era, Mulla Shadra built a nuance for new philosophy that is learned intensively with kind of the analysis as well as imparting syntheses and integrations from previous philosophers. By the thought in briliant and original philosophy aspect, he is able to answer all moral challenges in his era
PENINGKATAN PEMBELAJARAN GEOGRAFI DENGAN PENDEKATAN KREATIVITAS DI SMP NEGERI 3 PINRANG
Success and learning geography is not confined to the work produced, but also on the process. In addition it is no less substantial is to utilize the ratings as feedback to improve student learning and evaluation is seen as an ongoing activity that is multidimensional. The new student work produced 25.5% met the criteria expected and 57.1% met most. Explanation of the assignment of teachers can not be accepted/well understood. Most of the students at the beginning of the task is still difficult. Assessment process applying various criteria can not be implemented properly as planned. Providing motivation and guidance and teacher, so pay attention to the theme of the image (free, preferably, imaginative) control of what should be delivered in early activity so that more effective learning. Need examples of the finished image (printed works) with a variety of puffs as props concrete so that students easily understand work instructions, as well as a creative example of appreciation. Provided a variety of liquid color and other media such as (crayons, pencils, colors, markers) that is scheduled to run smoothly. The collected works of regulated lined, so it can be evaluated properly. Learning concludes by providing information in general and specific assessment of the success shown students, suggestions and further motivation to work better for students
BUDAYA SIRI’ DAN PESSE’ DALAM BINGKAI AKUNTANSI MAKASSAR
This paper aims to uncover the veil of cultural capitalism in the discourse and practice of accounting today, and offers a paradigmatic change by entering values siri’ and pesse’ culture Bugis - Makassar into the discourse and practice of accounting. Cultural values of capitalism are firmly entrenched in the current accounting practice caused the practice - the practice of cheating. Cheating is suspected to occur because of the paradigm that puts the human being as subject selfish. siri and pesse’ value are integrated into the discourse and practice of accounting can make accounting have independence, honesty and integrity are more firmly entrenched in him
STRATEGI SYNERGETIC TEACHING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MEMBACA MAHASISWA SEMESTER TIGA STAIN PAREPARE
This study was born from an anxiety researcher to observe the phenomenon of learning that takes place in the classroom. Most teachers are less variable in applying the teaching method or strategy. By him that researchers believe that the strategy of synergetic teaching is a viable alternative to be applied in the classroom. This research is a classroom action research (Classroom Action Research). The purpose of this study was to assess the success of a learning strategy or what is known in this research is synergetic teaching strategies in reading course. Besides this research also focus on the implementation of teaching strategies in the classroom especially synergetic pda reading half of the three subjects. After doing some research, the researchers found, there was a significant increase to the skill of reading (reading) students after applying synergetic teaching strategy. Furthermore, the application of synergetic teaching strategies in reading subjects also received a positive response from the students (contributor). It is characterized by three indicators, namely liveliness asked, enthusiastic attitude of students, and analysis of the results of student readings. All three of these indicators also improved quite well after applying the strategy of synergetic teaching. By it, the researchers concluded that the strategy of synergetic recommended teaching ought to be applied in the classroom, especially those not on course reading, but also other subjects
PERSEPSI SISWA SMA KOTA PAREPARE TENTANG STAIN PAREPARE
Competition is tight in the capture of new students, demanding STAIN Parepare to be able to capture the desired expectations of prospective students. Moreover, it is common knowledge if STAIN still not be a top priority by high school students who would go on to college. Therefore, researcher are interested to see the perception of high school students in Parepare about STAIN Parepare. This research is expected to provide for the STAIN Parepare enter in an effort to increase the number of students. This type of research was a research survey, the number of 216 respondents spread across several at Senior High School in the margin of error of 5%. Cluster sampling technique is random sampling or random system, where the sampling is done by dividing the population based group or cluster area, which is the base School and Education Program (Science and Social Studies). Research using questionnaire instruments and data analysis with quantitative descriptive analysis. Based on the results of the study the majority of the City Parepare SMA (63.47%) still do not know of many STAIN Parepare and 53.11% of high school students consider majors STAIN Parepare only open religion studies, 26.76% of high school students in Parepare never read advertisements / news STAIN Parepare in the local newspaper, Pare Pos, 20% of students see STAIN Parepare appeared on CTV Pare, 14.44%, continuing college students who are interested in Parepare STAIN. 36.53% Students of Parepare think STAIN Parepare as favorite college Parepare. Prodi / computer science an option that has been chosen by high school students in Parepare (34.78%). Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris (PBI) is still a favorite choice options (48.13%)