BACA: JURNAL DOKUMENTASI DAN INFORMASI
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TERBITAN BERSERI INDONESIA BIDANG ILMU PERPUSTAKAAN DAN INFORMASI
Tulisan ini mengetengahkan sejumlah data terbitan berseri bidang ilmu perpustakaan dan informasi di Indonesia setelah tahun I999. Data ini diperoleh dari pangkalan data ISSN di PDII-LIPI sebagai pusat nasional ISSN di Indonesia. Juga dipaparkan sejumlah permasalahan yang ada mengenai kondisi terbitan berseri ini. Diharapkan penelitian/evaluasi lebih lanjut atas kondisi ini, sehingga mutu terbitan berseri khususnya bidang ilmu perpustakaan lebih meningkat. Juga masing-masing pihak baik pengelola terbitan berseri, PDII-LIPI sebagai pengelola ISSN untuk terbitan berseri, dan pihak-pihak lain yang terkait dapat meningkatkan kinerjanya. Selain itu, PDII-LIPI sebagai pengelola majalah BACA dapat menerbitkan majalah ini secara lebih teratur dan meningkatkan kualitasnya
INFORMASI BIDANG EKONOMI DALAM ARTIKEL MAJALAH ILMIAH INDONESIA
The purpose of this study is to find out information of economic science in Indonesian learned periodicals. The samples are articles of FOKUS Bidang Ekonomi published on the period of 2006-2008. It consists of 3 volume of publications with 12 numbers mounted to 1082 articles. The result show that the year of published of journal articles are 2002-2007 and it was dominated by those published in 2005, comprised of 329 articles (30%). Those of them are financial economics, comprise of 355 articles (33%). The amount of single author is higher than the multiple ones (74%)
PENGGUNAAN KERTAS PERMANEN SEBAGAI PENCEGAHAN KERUSAKAN KERTAS
The physical deterioration of library materials and archives, especially of paper based, is major professional issues of librarianship and archivists in Indonesia. The deterioration of library materials and archives must be considered since it relates to information substance and preservation concepts. In some extent, there is a consideration to use permanent paper for archrival purposes. In other hands, there has not been any special standard in Indonesian National Standard (SNI) of permanent paper for archives or reference books. Because of that, SNI of permanent paper is essential for high use value archives. This research is aimed at firstly, to identify the preparedness of user, producer and decision maker in supporting the permanent paper using for archives. Issuing SNI will be of some useful requirement to be implemented and used by them. The Indonesian National Archives (ANRI) that is responsible for establishing guidelines permanent paper for high valued archival use. Secondly, is to understand of characteristics permanent paper standard used for stakeholder. This is a qualitative descriptive research using data sources, such as regulations, related government institutions, industries, and research institutions. Data collected by interviews and observation. It found that 1). Paper industries in Indonesia are ready and able to produce permanent paper, but government institutions have not realized the importance of permanent paper uses for high use value archives. They are not aware of the Archives Decree no 4/2000 on using permanent paper for high use value archives and that permanent paper could be found in the market already. 3) Government, ANRI is ready to issue Decree related to the application of permanent paper for high use value archives. 4) Expert suggest to precise required characteristics on accelerated aging in SNI Permanent Paper, and using ISO 9706 Permanent Paper for Documents as the first step base for arranging SNI Permanent Paper
STANDARDISASI KONSULTAN PERPUSTAKAAN
Di Indonesia program pembangunan perpustakaan pasca kemerdekaan dimulai sejak awal 1950-an. Penggunaan konsultan asing menjadi semacam"keharusan" apalagi dengan program yang berasal dari lembaga internasional, seperti Unesco, UNDP, Bank Dunia, Bank Pengembangan Asia, ataupun bantuan bilateral lainnya. Hal ini dapat dimengerti karena pada waktu itu tenaga nasional di bidang perpustakaan masih sangat terbatas. Dapat dikatakan bahwa perpustakaan juga masih merupakan kelangkaan
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER (ISSN)
Kode identifikasi yang jelas untuk terbitan berkala sangat diperlukan. ISSN (International Standard Serial Number) merupakan nomor identifikasi yang diperlukan untuk memudahkan pengelolaan terbitan berkala dan penemuan kembali informasi dalam pangkalan data elektronis. Dalam pelaksanaannya, sebelum mendapatkan ISSN penerbit terbitan berkala wajib mengikuti persyaratan-persyaratan yang berlaku. Salah satunya menerapkan aturan yang terdapat pada "Pedoman Ringkas Cara Penyajian Terbitan Berkala". Hal ini dimaksudkan untuk meningkatkan kualitas terbitan berkala Indonesia
POPULATING INSTITUTIONAL REPOSITORY: FACULTY’S CONTRIBUTION AND ROLES OF LIBRARIANS
Institutional Repositories (IRs) are predicated on contributions by members of a university community, particularly faculty members. In fact, faculty contribution are crucial to the success of an IR even though several studies have found low rates of faculty submission. In order to address low submission rates and provide an (IR) that will preserve and disseminate research materials, a research-intensive university in Malaysia conducted a web-based survey to investigate faculty’s use of open access repositories, advocacy undertaken, and attitudes toward the contents of IR. Responses were received from 131 academics from 14 faculties, institutes and centers at the university. Research questions posed were, among others “Are faculty members aware of Institutional Repositories? What is their opinion about IRs? Are they willing to contribute in IR, if they are given a chance? One half of the respondents mentioned allowing, or even encouraging, the deposit of theses and dissertations. Findings indicated that, as users the academics wanted to find many more types of material in the repository and as authors, they were willing to deposit, particularly to disseminate their work and receive feedback, and also to support the principle of open access. The greatest deterrents to contributing were the risk of being unable to publish elsewhere later, the ownership of copyright, and plagiarism. However, the faculties in this study are poorly informed on institutional repositories, with almost two-thirds not knowing if their institution has one. This low level of awareness may be due to the university library managing its repository, using librarians to collect and deposit materials on behalf of faculty members. The implication is that the librarians has an important role to play with regard to the relationship with self-archiving authors, which is the key characteristic of IRs. The paper has identified the following roles for librarians in an IR environment: (a) Understanding the IR software used; (b) Publicity and advocacy of IR; (c) Establishing an institutional mandate; (d) Educating faculty regarding self-archiving issues; (e) Submission review for content and metadata; and (f) Training of authors. Based on methodical IR development informed by best practices in the Open Access community, the findings from this study have been used for repository design customizations and functionality enhancements that complement the needs, interests and concerns of the faculty. An outcome of the research is an institutional repository (IR) to support for a new pattern for scholarly communication, apart from servicing the university’s research output
ANALISIS SITIRAN JURNAL KEDOKTERAN PERGURUAN TINGGI (TRISAKTI, UNIVERSITAS MARANATHA, UKI ATMAJAYA)
Citation analysis is a branch of the study of bibliometrics, which analyzes the citation from various aspects. This study uses citation analysis method. The subject of this study is the bibliography of the articles from three health journal published in 2009. The journals are Universa Medicana, Jurnal Kedokteran Maranatha, and Majalah Kedokteran Damianus UKI Atmajaya. The research aims to find out the characteristics of cited literature, the author patterns and the network among health journals in Indonesi
INFORMASI SEPUTAR EVALUASI RUT
Riset Unggulan Terpadu (RUT) merupakan kegiatan riset yang dilaksanakan dalam rangka pencapaian tujuan Sistem Iptek Nasional, dengan memadukan dan mendayagunakan sumberdaya manusia, dana, prasarana dan sarana yang tersedia, serta untuk meningkatkan mutu hasil riset dalam rangka pelaksanaan kegiatan riset unggulan dengan pendanaan yang wajar untuk memecahkan masaiah prioritas pembangunan sesuai dengan PUSNAS RISTEK. Riset Unggulan Terpadu telah berlangsung selama 7 kali, dan Tahun Anggaran 1999/2000 ini memasuki RUT ke VIII. RUT sudah bejalan sejak tahun 1993 dengan pengelola Kantor Menteri Riset dan Teknologi/BPP Teknologi. Mulai tahun 1996, melalui S.K. Menteri Negara Riset dan Teknologi NO. 18/M/Kp/XII/1996 tanggal 25 Desember 1996, Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (LIPI) ditugasi sebagai pengelola pelaksanaan Riset Unggulan Terpadu (RUT). Selama tujuh tahun pelaksanaan RUT telah terjaring sebanyak 920 topik riset unggulan dan telah memasyarakatkan kebijakan satu pintu Kantor Menteri Negara Riset dan teknologi (KMNRT) dalam memanfaatkan dana APBN sektor 16. Pelaksanaan Program ini dapat diikuti oleh para peneliti dari Lembaga Pemerintah Non Departemen, Badan Penelitian dan pengembangan Departemen dan dari Universitas. Berbagai aturan yang berlaku bagi para peneliti yang mengajukan usulan riset telah diikuti dengan baik, sehingga terdapat keseragaman. Penyempumaan dalam menangani usulan riset masih terus dilakukan mengingat dinamika permasalahan baru selalu timbul, antara lain krisis moneter yang belum kunjung berhenti. Kesulitan memperoleh bahan baku industri, lemahnya daya beli masyarakat terhadap produksi yang dihasilkannya, serta ketersediaan bahan pangan dan obat-obatan yang merupakan kebutuhan dasar manusia menjadi sesuatu hal yang selalu dipertanyakan masyarakat. Kelangkaan bahan baku produksi dan tingginya harga kedua bahan serta kesediaannya dipasar menjadi fokus utama program riset saat ini. Oleh karena itu, bidang/topik RUT saat ini yang merupakan kegiatan-kegiatan riset yang mengarah kepada upaya meningkatkan ketersediaan bahan baku dan bahan penolong sebagai substitusi impor serta pemenuhan bahan pangan dan obat-obatan dalam waktu relatif singkat merupakan prioritas utamalunggulan dalam RUT VIII
MINAT BACA PUSTAKAWAN PDII-LIPI: SEBUAH KAJIAN DESKRIPTIF
The general objective of this research is to determine the CSDI – IIS (Centre of Scientific Documentation and Information – Indonesian Institutes of Sciences) librarians’ reading interest. While the specific objectives are to determine : 1) the types and subject of reading materials which are interesting for librarians, 2) the reading time of librarians, 3) the amount of literature read by librarians every day; 4) the preferred reading materials by librarians; 5) the factors and purposes of reading activity, and 6) the place of librarians frequently used for reading. The research question is: How is the condition of reading interest of CSDI-IIS librarians regarding with the types and subject of reading materials, the reading time, the reading amount, the reading language, the reading preferences, the factors and purposes of reading motivation, and the places to read used by librarians. This type of research is descriptive, by using observation method and questionnaires distributed to librarians of the CSDI-IIS. Number of questionnaires distributed are 60 questionnaires, but only 41 librarians (68.33%) who filled out the questionairres. The data obtained are processed and analyzed using descriptive method for analyzing and explaining the actual condition of the object. The expected result is the increasing of reading interest of CSDI-IIS librarian
KUALITAS FISIK KERTAS SETELAH PENGERINGAN DENGAN METODE KERING ANGIN DAN VACUUM FREEZE DRYING
Disaster like flood, tsunami has bad impacts to the documents or archives. When exposed to water, papers and books absorb moisture. The following paper explains how two drying methods would affect wet papers. The physical characterization of papers dried by two drying methods was observed. The two drying methods used are air drying and vacuum freeze drying. After drying, the quality of paper had tendency to decrease compare to before absorbing water. For some parameters, the physical characterization of papers dried by air drying method was better than the physical characterization of papers dried by vacuum freeze drying