Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement)
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Crafting a Business Model for Students at Sekolah Kewirausahaan Bina Amanah Cordova (SKBAC) in Tangerang, Banten
No full textRecognizing entrepreneurship as a key skill for the 21st century, educational programs are actively cultivating these abilities globally. Sekolah Kewirausahaan Bina Amanah Cordova (SKBAC) in Tangerang, Banten was established to address the challenges faced by graduates in the Pondok Jaticommunity. SKBAC aims to cultivate entrepreneurial skills among young individuals and small business owners. A community service initiative by Universitas Trisakti, utilizing Participatory Action Research, is employed to enhance both hard and soft skills, with the goal of bridging the gap between theoretical understanding and practical skills essential for entrepreneurial success. The training covers comprehensive business aspects such as initiating a business venture, market analysis, operational planning, business planning, marketing planning, and financial planning. The initiative has significantly increased participants’ knowledge. Participants’ feedback reveals a high success rate, with 95-100% agreement on the program’s effectiveness, showcasing its impact in delivering valuable insights and fostering confidence among participants, ultimately contributing to the development of a skilled and adaptable workforce, particularly in supporting economic growth
Empowering the Mental Health of the Elderly Through Local Wisdom Based Reminiscence Therapy
No full textThe Elderly is someone who is 60 years old or above and experiences various changes both physically, mentally, and socially. Meanwhile, Yogyakarta is the province with the largest number of elderly groups in Indonesia with a prevalence of 637,353 people as of December 2021. The prevalence of this large elderly group opens up greater opportunities for various problems in the elderly, one of which is psychological problems. This research aims to examine the effectiveness of reminiscence therapy utilizing local wisdom in reducing depression levels among the elderly in Budhi Dharma nursing home, Yogyakarta. In this research, participants are limited to 10 people with particular criteria and randomly assigned into two groups. They’re guided to do several activities during two days of therapy. Depression levels were measured using the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) before, after, and two weeks post-therapy. The result is analyzed with the Friedman Test of Repeated Measures, revealed a p-value of 0.273, indicating that the score differences were insignificant in depression levels across the measurement times. These findings reveal that the lack of significant changes happened due to the participants’ selection that was not screened based on their depression level. As a result, the participants were in good mental condition
Integrating STEM into Middle School Science through Smart Agriculture Projects
No full textThe STEM Center for Teaching and Learning at Parahyangan Catholic University, in collaboration with Ruang Bergerak, organized a community outreach program as part of its Tridharma commitment. The program included seminars and hands-on training for science teachers from the MGMP (Subject Teachers Forum) in Salatiga. The goal was to introduce project-based learning (PBL) methods using a STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) approach within the context of smart agriculture. This initiative aimed to help teachers foster essential 21st-century skills—such as problem-solving, critical thinking, and collaboration—that had noticeably declined during the pandemic. This program was designed to support teachers in implementing integrated, project-based learning that not only crosses disciplinary boundaries but also ties directly to measurable learning outcomes. Teachers were encouraged to connect the projects to real-world contexts, making assessments more meaningful and relevant to each subject area. Additionally, the smart agriculture project served as a practical application of P5 (Proyek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila) under Indonesia’s Merdeka Curriculum. Teachers were given the flexibility to adapt the prototype projects for further development in their own schools, aligning with each school’s unique goals and agreements. Over the course of two days, participating teachers learned how to design and execute contextual, problem-based STEM projects. They gained hands-on experience with technologies like Arduino and agricultural sensors. The program consisted of two main phases, the first involved expert-led workshops, and the second focused on collaborative project design based on local agricultural challenges. Despite the limited time, the program successfully fostered collaboration among teachers and expanded their understanding of how integrated, STEM-based learning can support both academic goals and character development through P5
Enhancing Tilapia Pond Productivity Through Carrying Capacity Engineering in Turunrejo Village, Kendal Regency
No full textOur community engagement (CE) activity aimed to increase productivity in the Nile tilapia pond managed by POKDAKAN Berkah 2 in Turunrejo Village, Kendal Regency. This was achieved through carrying capacity engineering of ponds, mechanization of facilities, probiotic application, and enhancing the knowledge and skills of cultivators in managing pond water quality to meet the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) for tilapia rearing. Knowledge and skills improvement was facilitated through counseling sessions and technical assistance provided during the Nile tilapia rearing activities at Dempond Berkah 2. The community service team provided support by assisting with the procurement of two water pumps and pump holders, constructing inlet and discharge sluices, supplying 20,000 Nile tilapia fry measuring 2–3 cm, and providing factory feed. Fish stocking was conducted in the morning under optimal conditions: water salinity of 8–10 o/oo, neutral pH, and dissolved oxygen levels exceeding 3 mg/L. Factory feeding began on the 15th day after the fry were released into the pond. The results indicated that the fish grew well due to water quality management that met the standards for tilapia maintenance. This success was attributed to effective management of water and feed quality, as well as the provision of adequate cultivation facilities and infrastructure. Pond productivity exceeded the target of 1.5 tons, contributing to increased income for the farming community and improved knowledge and competence of fish farmers in Good Fish Farming Practices (CBIB)
Mathematics in Cryptography and Its Applications in Cybersecurity
No full textThe growing prevalence of cyber threats and attacks poses significant risks to the security of personal data and the integrity of sensitive information worldwide. Cryptography plays a vital role in establishing strong cybersecurity defenses, and the development of robust cryptographic algorithms is essential for protecting data against cyber-attacks. This workshop aimed to enhance participants’ understanding of the mathematical foundations of cryptographic algorithms and equip them with practical skills to identify and mitigate cyber threats. It also introduced innovative educational tools, including an Augmented Reality (AR) application for teaching classical cryptography and a Game-Based URL Phishing Education application. A total of 110 participants attended and completed the pre-test. The post-test measured knowledge gained during the workshop, and an accompanying survey gathered feedback on its effectiveness and identified areas for improvement. Overall, the workshop successfully achieved its objectives by educating participants on cryptography in the Internet of Things (IoT), increasing awareness of social engineering, introducing cryptographic tools from ancient to modern times, and exploring the principles of quantum cryptography
Youth and the Drought: Exploring the Pro-Environmental Behavior of the Resan Communities in Revitalizing Local Springs in Gunungkidul Regency
No full textPro-environmental behavior is increasingly demonstrated by the younger generation across the globe. In Gunungkidul, a rural region of Indonesia, the young generation initiated the resan community that emerged in response to the Cempaka hurricane of 2017, focusing on revitalizing local springs as reservoirs to mitigate prolonged dry seasons caused by climate change. This study explores the formation, worldviews, and perceptions surrounding the resan community’s activities through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and social media analysis. Spanning 42 of Gunungkidul’s 144 villages, this youth-driven movement is rooted in Javanese cultural values, emphasizing water conservation and community resilience through local wisdom, tacit knowledge, and grassroots participation. Diverse perceptions about resan reflect an ongoing dialogue that requires further attention from stakeholders and policymakers. The Resan Gunungkidul Community provides a platform for individuals who care about the environment and wish to contribute to conservation efforts. Community participation, especially the young generation, is a cornerstone of this initiative, promoting water conservation rooted in collective action. The study highlights the importance of integrating localized efforts like tree planting with broader multidisciplinary approaches, aligning with global practices of ecological preservation and sustainable development
Optimizing the Value of Goat Manure as Organic Fertilizer Through Anaerobic Processing and Enhanced E-Commerce Marketing
No full textDairy goat farming is a livestock system in which all goat-derived products, including milk, meat, urine, and feces, can be utilized. At Pure Fresh Dairy Farm, more than 120 dairy goats produced a significant amount of milk. However, the large goat population also generated substantial amounts of feces. Prior to this initiative, there had been no utilization or processing of goat feces using anaerobic technology to produce organic fertilizer or generate additional farm income. This community service program aimed to provide knowledge and training to Pure Fresh on producing organic fertilizer from dairy goat feces using the anaerobic method and enhancing its market value through e-commerce. The organic fertilizer was produced using dairy goat feces combined with dolomite lime, molasses, and EM4. The addition of these components accelerated the fermentation process, enhanced efficiency, and resulted in a higherquality fertilizer with a more balanced nutrient composition, thereby improving soil conditions. The fertilizer products were marketed to supplement Pure Fresh’s income, while a portion was allocated for community agricultural use. The final product was packaged in transparent plastic bags weighing 2 kg, branded as ‘PO-GOAT’. The initial production yielded 54 kg, which was sold at IDR10,000 per 2 kg and was planned to be marketed through e-commerce
Model for Enhancing the Competitiveness of the Food Industry and Urban Farming Business Community: A Case Study of the Kedaireka IRT–UM Grant
No full textMicro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) continue to face significant competitive pressures in an increasingly dynamic market environment, requiring sustainable and niche-based strategies to strengthen their competitiveness. This condition is experienced by CheekMe Mie Sehat, Kuliner Warteg Kalkul Bahari, and the Mustika Farmer Group (fostered partners of YARSI University) which have encountered business stagnation and difficulties in scaling up, particularly in product innovation, marketing, business governance, and compliance with quality standards. In response, a competitiveness enhancement model was developed and implemented through a combination of training and non-training interventions. The activities were conducted from November to December 2024 and included workshops, talk show sessions, certification assistance, laboratory testing, and the provision of digital and production infrastructure. The effectiveness of the program was evaluated using pre-test and post-test measurements, participant engagement, and observed improvements in business practices. The results indicate a measurable increase in participants’ knowledge, skills, and institutional capacity, demonstrating that an integrated and multidimensional approach can effectively enhance the competitiveness and sustainability of MSMEs in the food industry and urban farming sector
Community-Based Nursery Initiation to Improve Community’s Income Surrounding KHDTK DIKLATHUT UGM, Ngawi District, East Java
No full textIndonesia’s commitment to addressing climate change was declared at the 27th Conference of the Parties (COP) in 2021, with its Intended Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) pledging to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by 31.89% (unconditional) and 43.2% (conditional) by 2030. The forestry sector played a vital role by accelerating forest cover through restoration and rehabilitation programs. KHDTK DIKLATHUT UGM (KDU) consistently organized such programs by planting various species. To fulfill seedling needs, local communities were involved through community-based nursery initiatives. The establishment of the community-based nursery program aimed to: (1) encourage community participation around the forest to support the success of the KHDTK DIKLATHUT UGM forest restoration and rehabilitation program, (2) develop competent local community cadres skilled in producing high-quality seedlings for plantation, and (3) provide additional job opportunities and increase income for the local community. Three targeted villages were located in Ngawi: Pitu, Kalang, and Nglebak. The methods used in this program included: (1) focus group discussions (FGDs), (2) field observation and surveys, (3) education and training, and (4) monitoring and evaluation. The results showed that 12 local communities had established community-based nurseries with various species being propagated. The program also demonstrated good financial feasibility, generating a profit of IDR69,272,273 or approximately IDR289 per seedling. However, seedling handling and health maintenance remained challenging. Therefore, further education and training could be initiated to improve the local community’s knowledge and skills
COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT IN ORGANIC WASTE MANAGEMENT IN THE BATUMADEG AND BATUKANDIK VILLAGE TOURIST AREA, NUSA PENIDA, BALI
No full textWaste management in the Nusa Penida tourism area, Bali Province, is a major concern in maintaining environmental and tourism sustainability. Serious problems related to waste management in the Bali region, especially Nusa Penida, inspired the Gadjah Mada University (UGM) Period 2 Nirwana KKN Team to carry out activities to empower the public. Through qualitative methods using Forum Group Discussions (FGD) and interviews, the KKN Team succeeded in identifying multidimensional waste problems, including cultural and structural dimensions in the region. Therefore, in formulating solutions, the focus should not only be on improving facilities, but also on increasing public awareness as a whole. And it is best if the initiation that is designed is bottom-up and prioritizing audiences from community groups. In this regard, the KKN Team developed a four-step solution, which includes education on waste sorting, a TOSS (Local Waste Processing Site) survey, introduction of eco-enzymes from organic waste, and the creation of the tools named Holzewiq to process plastic waste. Significant results can be seen in increasing public awareness regarding waste issues, fulfilling community aspirations regarding waste management facilities, and the effectiveness of TOSS. The Eco-Enzyme program and the Holzewiq tool also produce positive public response. The KKN team succeeded in processing 5 kg of inorganic waste into sustainable products. With active community participation, this project makes a real contribution to waste management and has the potential to create continuity in the long term