Waterford Institute of Technology

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    1522 research outputs found

    Issues in Developing a Blended Learning Initiative to meet Continuing Professional Development needs of Construction Professionals in Ireland

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    The need for continuing professional development (CPD) in both the UK and Ireland has been recognised by the construction sector. CPD and lifelong learning are vital to individual and organisational success. All individuals learn in different ways from listening, watching, questioning, doing and helping others to learn. Lifelong learning programmes aimed at people in the workplace must be suited to their particular needs. When addressing learning needs using technology, management, staff and technical support in higher-level institutes face new challenges and are required to make new decisions. Higher-level institutes are at different stages of technology deployment in addressing learning needs. A concern for all involved in these undertaking is the cost of deploying content to be delivered online. On-line higher education learning is part of the growing trend in lifelong learning. The academic issues that need to be considered in developing an e–learning environment to promote the learning of construction professionals and bridge the gap between industry and academia are outlined. A proposed blended learning initiative to meet CPD needs in the Irish construction industry is discussed. The structure of this new blended approach is outlined

    Espied with Truth’s Ray or Error’s jaundiced Eye?: Richard Twiss’s Account of Dublin in 1775

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    Discusses the background to Richard Twiss’s tour of Ireland, particularly in the context of travel literature, the reputation of the author and his journey around the country in general. The paper then goes on to outline the observations he made about Dublin during the summer of 1775 and conclude with some remarks on the poetical response to his book, which took the form of four satirical poems

    Flexible Charging for Multi-provider Composed Services using a Federated, Two-phase Rating Process

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    We present a framework enabling charging for composed services comprised of services offered by multiple providers. In the framework rating engines may generate charge information for individual services and provide this information upon request to other rating engines when these services are used as part of a composed service. Rating engines additionally employ a two-phase rating process which allows potentially complex business agreements between providers to be reflected in composed service charges. Charges can vary depending on the context in which a service is executed, for example, as part of a composed service which includes services offered by a partner provider. Crucially, the process allows rating engines to calculate these varying charges without having to be manually pre-configured with details of the structure of individual composed services. In the paper we provide an overview of the framework, specifying in detail the rating process and inter-rating engine communications, and describe via an example its deployment in a distributed environment supporting the execution of composed services

    End-to-End Model Driven Policy Based Network Management

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    The continued movement towards converged networks changes the focus to building application services that enable customers to move between different types of service providers based on their needs. Policy management becomes paramount for the rapid deployment and management of these application services. This paper presents the concept of a policy continuum and discusses the importance of modeling and natural languages in the presence of the policy continuum, resulting in a novel architecture suitable for autonomic computing

    FOCALE: A Novel Autonomic Networking Architecture

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    Network resources will always be heterogeneous, and thus have different functionalities and programming models. This can be solved through the combination of information models and knowledge engineering, which together can be used to discover and program semantically similar functionality for heterogeneous devices regardless of the data and language used by each device. This paper introduces FOCALE, a semantically rich architecture for orchestrating the behavior of heterogeneous and distributed computing resources. We apply the FOCALE architecture to Beyond 3G Networks as a case study

    Synchronization and Clustering in a Multimode Quantum Dot Laser

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    We analyze experimentally the intensity oscillations of the longitudinal modes of quantum dot semiconductor lasers. We show that the modal intensities can oscillate chaotically with different average frequencies, but obey a highly organized antiphase dynamics leading to a constant total output power. The fluctuations are in the MHz range. We report the first experimental observation of frequency clustering associated with synchronization. We also observe the propagation of perturbations across the optical spectrum from blue to red

    Simple closed form Hankel transforms based on the central coefficients of certain Pascal-like triangles

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    We study the Hankel transforms of sequences related to the central coefficients of a family of Pascal-like triangles. The mechanism of Riordan arrays is used to elucidate the structure of these transforms

    ARTICULATING SERVICE CONCEPT TO ENHANCE TOURISM EXPERIENCE DESIGN

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    ARTICULATING SERVICE CONCEPT TO ENHANCE TOURISM EXPERIENCE DESIGN Identifying the nature of Irish Tourism experience is recognised as being of primary importance in the formulation of tourism policy and in the shaping of an enhanced competitive position for the industry (OECD, 2004), however tourism service managers often have difficulty articulating the true nature of their service concept (Fitzsimmons & Fitzsimmons, 2004). The definition of service concept is a fundamental part of the strategic advantage seeking processes of service design, service development and service innovation (Tax & Stuart, 2004). In response to the competitive imperative for improved tourism product development, this paper will develop a conceptual model of the components of a service concept, an experience concept and the process by which the tourism experience concept can be articulated. There exist varied definitions of the components of a service concept from both service marketing, e.g. Lovelock & Wright (1999) 8 P’s, and service operations perspectives, e.g. Clark, Johnston & Shulver (2000) and there is also considerable literature on the subject of service experience components. Experiences create added value by engaging and connecting with customers in a personal and memorable way (Fitzsimmons and Fitzsimmons, 2004) and progress the economic value of the organisations’ market proposition (Pine & Gilmore (1998)). As services are driven to become more experiential and therefore increasingly intangible, the articulation of service concept invariably becomes more difficult but also more necessary. The objective of this paper is to examine the existing theories and frameworks of the components of services and experiences and to identify areas of commonality and/or divergence. From this understanding of the components of an experience, a preliminary conceptual model of the process service providers should follow in seeking to better define and articulate their tourism experiences will be developed. Pine & Gilmore (1998) assert that developed nations have moved beyond the notion of a service economy to a the idea of an experience economy and that the ability to design effective systems for the creating desired customer experiences has become increasingly important for competitive advantage. Articulating Service concept is a fundamental part of improved Tourism service des

    Ontology-Based Knowledge Representation for Self-Governing Systems

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    Self-governing systems need a reliable set of semantics and a formal theoretic model in order to facilitate automated reasoning. We present an ontology-based knowledge representation that will use data from information models while preserving the semantics and the taxonomy of existing systems. This will facilitate the decomposition and validation of high level goals by autonomous, self-governing components. Our solution reuses principles and standards from the Semantic Web and the OMG to precisely describe the managed entities and the shared objectives that these entities are trying to achieve by autonomously correlating their behavior. We describe how we created UML2, MOF, OCL and QVT ontologies, and we give a case study using the NGOSS Shared Information and Data model. We also set the requirements for integrating existing information models and domain ontologies into a unique knowledge base

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