Media Riset Akuntansi, Auditing & Informasi
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AUDIT TEKNOLOGIINFORMASIATAS PHYSICAL SECURITY CONTROL DAN LOGICAL SECURITY CONTROL SERTA PENENTUAN KONDISI SECURITY RISK STUDI KASUS: PT TALC INDONESIA
No full textAbstractThe fast growth of technology has an impact to the accounting field. This relates to the term of information technology (17) auditing. One of the risI6 of using information technology in business which can be fatal enough i fignored is security risk Security risk can be reduced by security controls which include physical security control and logical security contra Information technology auditing is the process of collecting and evaluating evidence to determine whether or not a computer system safeguards assets, maintains data integrity, allows organizational goals to be achieved effectively, and uses resources. efficiently. Security risk is a potential threat which may endanger the company\u27s assets, especially in the case where it is one of the impacts of IT implementation in a company.Physical security control is a security control designed by an organization or company to protect the physical facility of information technology infrastructure. Logical security control is a security control designed by an organization or company to protect the information technology infrastructure that is invisible in character, such as corporate data and computer software by means of logical function (by using ID password, hand key, fingerprint, and retina scan). The research method is descriptive analysis method, a research method which systematically, actually, and accurately describes concerning facts, characteristics, and also the relation between the phenomenon being studied (that is the application of physical and logical security control at PT Talc Indonesia). Data collecting techniques include observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation.Research result shows that environmental control is effective (68.75%), physical security control is not effective (26.92%), and logical security control is categorized as effective enough (42.22%). In conclusion, the condition of security risk in PT Talc Indonesia is at a risky level because according to this research, there is still an ineffective control (that is the practice of physical security control). Meanwhile, the practice of logical security control at PT Talc Indonesia is determined as effective enough.Keyword: audit, information technology, security control, security ris
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP PEMILIHAN METODE AKUNTANSI PERSEDIAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR DI BURSA EFEK JAKARTA
No full textThe objective of this research is to know whether inventory variability, company size, Leverage, gross profit margin, current ratio, inventory intensity and cost of goods sold variability are factors that influence the choice of inventory accounting method in manufacturing companies listed at Jakarta Stock Exchange. The samples are 36 listed manufactured company at Jakarta Stock Exchange during 2002-2006 which selected using purposive non random sampling. Data analyzed methods used are univariate test using Mann Whitney and t-test and multivariate test using logistic regression method. The result of univariate test is that inventory variability, company size, Leverage, current ratio, inventory intensity and cost of goods sold variability of companies using FIFO method differ than those are from companies using average method. However, gross profit margin of companies using FIFO method is the same as the profit margin of companies using average method. The result of multivariate test shows that company size, current ratio, inventory intensity, and cost of goods sold variability influence the choice of inventory accounting method. In contrary, inventory variability, Leverage, and gross profit margin of companies using FIFO method have no influence to companies using average method.Keywords: Inventory Method, Inventory Variability, Company Size, Leverage, Gross Profit Margin, Current Ratio, Inventory Intensity, Cost of Goods Sold Variability
MODEL AUDIT PEMERINTAHAN YANG MEMPUNYAI IMPLIKASI TERHADAP KUALITAS AKUNTABILITAS KEUANGAN INSTANSI PEMERINTAH DAERAH
No full textThe research studies and examines about government audit model and implication on quality of local government agency financial accountability. The study was conducted by survey method. The size of samples was 150 official local Municipal Government and Regency\u27s official offices in West Java Province area. The analysis method used in this research was descriptive analysis with the analysis tool using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM).Rresearch findings: (1) accomplishment of government audit may significantly be explained by financial audit, performance audit, and investigation audit, (2) quality of local government agency financial accountability significantly may be accounted for by financial accountability containing a financial responsibility in keeping with government program and activity, financial accountability containing financial performance evaluation, financial accountability that was built on the basis of reliable information system, objective and independent evaluation on financial accountability, follow-up of assessment report on financial accountability, (3) implementation of government audit has implication on quality of local government agency financial accountability.Keywords: government audit, financial audit, performance audit, and investigation audit, and quality of local government agency financial accountability
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERSEPSI PROFESI AKUNTAN TERHADAP PRAKTEK EARNINGS MANAGEMENT
No full textThis study examines the ethics of earnings management practice ofaccount- ing practioners, faculty, and students in Indonesia. Possible detenninants of the ethics, the personal moral philosophies (i.e. idealism and relativism), and the perceived role of ethics and social responsibility were empirically tested. Data for the study were collected from Trisakti university\u27s students, faculty of universities in Jakarta, and auditors of accounting fi4ms in Jakarta. A multiple regression analysis was used to test the hypotheses. The findings indicate a positive relationship between idealism and social responsibility focus on long-term gains, and the ethical perception of earnings management.Keywords: Accounting ethics, earnings management, ethics determinants, per-sonal moral philosophies, social responsibilit
ANALISIS KINERJA SAHAM EMITEN DAL AM PERIODE SATU TAHUN SETELAH PENAWARAN PERDANA
No full textAbstractThe objective of this research is to examine short term performance of stock price after Initial Public Offering (IPO) in Indonesia, and also to know whether there are differences between weekly stock price performance and monthly stock price performance. The stock price performance is measured by abnormal return and wealth Relative. This research is an empirical study for the companies which performs IPO in the period of2000 to 2006. Re> ult of the analysis shows that all period tested, weekly performance and monthly performance, are outperformed. The comparation of the performance shows that weekly stock price performance is higher than monthly stock price performance.Keywords .\u27Initial Public Offering, weekly stock price performance, monthly stock priceperformance, abnormal return, wealth relativ
PENGARUH KARAKTERISTTK CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHAD AP STRUKTUR MODAL
No full textToday, global economics condition has given many changes in national economics situation, especially in business competition. It can be seen from the agents of economics activity either domestic or foreign agent who operated their activities in Indonesia. Hence, every company should have their own characteristic in order to develop their business, if compares to anothers. This research aims to know the effect of corporate governance characteristic on capital structure. With using Ordinary Least Square method, this research finds that Board Size, Board Composition, CEO Duality, CEO Tenure, Firm Size, ROA, Risk, and Growth have significant effect toward their Debt Ratio, simultaneously. Meanwhile, partially Board Size and Growth have no significant effect toward Debt Ratio. As the conclusion, the good corporate governance will increase the value of the firm.Keywords: Corporate Governance, Capital Structure, value of the firm
PERSEPSI ANALIS KREDIT / PEMBIAYAAN TENTANG RESIKO KREDIT PADA BANK KONVENSIONAL DAN BANK SYARIAH (STUDIKASUS PADA BANK CENTRAL ASIA DAN BANK SYARIAH MANDIRI)
No full textA number of theories on Islamic accounting have been proposed in the study on Islamic accounting. It has been showed that there is a require for Moslem business organization to have a different accounting that build successful for Muslim, not only in this life but also for hereafter. This study attempts to elaborate the perception on credit analysis in Islamic banking and in conventional banking in Jakarta. There are three hypotheses that has been examined. The result shows that there is no significant perception difference among the two on "process of risk management application " and "credit risk identification " but in the 3rd identification test, it was found a significant difference perception on "appearing stagnant credit". Although the means are not significantly different, the descriptive statistics shows that the perception of credit analysts in Islamic banking is more pragmatic towards Islamic Accounting issues rather than those in conventional accounting.Keywords: Credit analysts, conventional bank, Islamic bank, accounting information.Islamic perspective
PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN,MANAJEMEN LABA,TARIP PAJAK EFEKTIP,PERATA LABA,KONSERVATISMA TERHADAP BEDA LABA AKUNTANSI DENGAN LABA PAJAK
No full textThe objective of this research is to prove the factors that assumed influence book -tax different significantly or not. The method of this research is multivariate analysis with independent variables are size, earning management, effective tax rate,income smoothing and conservatism.The result of this research, is that earning management influence negatively and significantly toward book- tax difference, income smoothing influence positively and significantly,conservatism influence positive and significantly toward boo-tax difference, mieanwhile size and effective tax rate has no influence toward book-tax difference, simultaniosly all factors significantly influence toward book-tax different with coefficient determination 26,5%..Keyword : book-tax different, size,earning management, effective tax rate, income smoothing, conservatism
PENGARUH ALOKASI PEMBEBANAN PAJAK PENGHASILAN ANTAR PERIODE TERHADAP KOEFISIEN RESPON LABA
No full textAbstract Inter period tax allocation is noise factor of earnings content of financial statements. Earnings is important component of taxable income assessment that difference from accounting treatment. This research investigate effect of inter period tax allocation toward earnings response coefficient (ERC). Research conducted for 38 samples companies from any industries that going public at Indonesia Stock Exchange 1997 to 2004. Data is analyze by multiple regression, and t-test. Output of this research stated that ERC before and after tax allocation based on PSAK 46 are the same, at significance value 0,404. This implied that inter period tax allocation is not having impact on ERC, at significance value 0,489. This researchfound that usefulness of accounting for income tax based on PSAK 46 is not difference with the non applicant.Keywords: Earnings Response Coefficient (ERC), inter period tax allocation,deferred tax expense, deferred income tax
PENGARUH KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL TERHADAP TINGKAT PEMAHAMAN AKUNTANSI DIMODERASI OLEH KEPERCAYAAN DIRT
No full textThe purpose of this study is to examine the effect of emotional intelligence in terms of three dimension (self regulation, motivation, and social skills) on the level of understanding of accounting for the students of Accounting Department, Faculty of Economic of State Islamic University Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau. This study also examines the effect of emotional intelligence on the level of understanding of accounting moderated by variable ofstrong self-confidence. This study is an empirical research which is using purposive technic sampling in drawing sample. The craeteria of sample were the students of Accounting Department who have completed 110 semester credit systems by assuming that the students in sample have been completed almost all of the subject presented in eight semesters. Based on the craeteria, sample have been drawn 350 of accounting students. The results of the study are that there has been significant effect of self regulation on the understanding of accounting; there has been a negative effect of strong self-confidence on relationship between motivation and understanding of accounting; therefore, motivation has significantly affected understanding of accounting; and also, there has been negatifeffect of strong self-confidence on relationship between motivation and understanding of accounting; however, social skills could significantly affect understanding of accounting; and finaly, strong self-confidence significantly affect on relationship between social skill and understanding ofaccounting.Keyword: emotional intelligence, self regualtion, motivation, social skills, strong selfconfidence, and level ofunderstanding ofaccounting