Media Riset Akuntansi, Auditing & Informasi
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PENILAIAN HARGA SAHAM PERUSAHAAN PEMBIAYAAN DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
The purpose of multi finance companies’ stock price valuation is to know their intrinsic values by performing fundamental analysis using dividend discount model, free cash flow to the firm model, free cash flow to equity model, and residual income model. Research data uses secondary data in the period of 2006-2010 which consists of Indonesian Stock Price Composite Index (IHSG), and multi finance companies’ stock prices taken from Yahoo Finance; multi finance companies’ financial statements taken from Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI) reports; multi finance industry data taken from Bapepam-LK. As a result of research, stock of ADMF is fair valued by using the analysis of dividenddiscount model; undervalued by using the analysis of free cash flow to the firm and free cash flow to equity models; overvalued by using the analysis of residual income model. Stock of BFIN is undervalued by using the analysis of dividend discount, free cash flow to the firm, and free cash flow to equity models; overvalued by using the analysis of residual income model. Stock of MFIN is overvalued by using the analysis of dividend discountand residual income models; undervalued by using the analysis of free cash flow to the firm and free cash flow to equity models. Statistic t-test shows that there are no significant differences to value stock prices using dividend discount, free cash flow to the firm, free cash flow to equity, and residual income models, therefore investment analyst or investor may use one of the chosen stock price valuation model.Keywords: Multi finance companies, Fundamental analysis, Stock price valuation model, Intrinsic value, Required return, Investment ris
PERSEPSI TOP EXECUTIVE (SEKTOR PUBLIK DAN SWASTA) TERHADAP FUNGSI INTERNAL AUDIT
The Main purpose of this research is to find out: (1) on how the Top Executive give their perception against the function of internal audit, and (2) on differences, if any, between perception of public Top Executive and private Top Executive against internal audit.The method that is used to Collect data was based on survey method and convenience sampling. Primary data was taken from closed questionnaire, taken from 73 Top Executive, which consist of 41 Top Executive of public sector (BUMN) and 32 Top Executive of private sector. The Scale measurement using the method of Likert\u27s scale on five points. Data then was analysed statistically (quantitative) by used Z observation and t-test to prove the truth of hypothesis .The result of analysis shows that any Top Executive have negative perception about internal audit and no significant difference between public Top Executive and private Top Executive about perception toward the function of internal audit, whether from aspects \u27watchdog\u27, audit tee performance, preventive, intemal consultant, or knowledge.Keywords: Internal audit, perception, public & private top executiv
IMPLEMENTASI CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN PUBLIK YANG MASUK DALAM PEMERINGKATAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PERCEPTION INDEX (CGPI) TAHUN 2008-2010
During 1998, not only monetary crisis happened but also politics crisis suddenlybecame a trend in Indonesia. Many cases of corruption in our country havecauses many industries lost their investor’s trust. Theoretically, good corporategovernance practice can enhance company’s value by increasing theirperformance and generally corporate governance can increase the investor’strust. But in reality, one of the causes of monetary crisis was how weak thecorporate governance was. This research is to find out whether corporategovernance affects the company’s performance. Based on the analyzed and test,at statistic á (5%), there is significant effect between the implementation of the corporate governance and the operational performance of the company which proxy by Return on Equity (ROE) and Net Profit Margin (NPM). But have no significant effect between the implementation of the corporate governance and the operational performance of the company which proxy by Return on Asset (ROA)
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, Leverage Keuangan, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Kepemilikan Publik Terhadap Ketepatan Waktu Pelaporan Keuangan Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2009 – 2011
This research aims is to analyze the influence of profitability, liquidity, financialleverage, firm’s size, and shareholder’s dispersion on the timeliness of thefinancial statements. Sample of this research are 112 manufactures companiesthat consistent listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from period 2009 –2011 and selected by using purposive sampling method.Method used in analyzing data is logistic regression analysis. Result of thisresearch showed that profitability, liquidity, firm’s size, and shareholder’sdispersion have no effect on the timeliness of financial statement. Meanwhilefinancial leverage have an effect on the timeliness of financial statement.Keywords: Profitability, Liquidity, Financial Leverage, Firm’s Size, Shareholder’sDispersion, and The Timeliness of Financial Statement
PENGARUH HUMAN CAPITAL TERHADAP KINERJA AUDITOR (STUDI EMPIRIS PADA KANTOR AKUNTAN PUBLIK DI JAKARTA)
The purpose of this research were to analyze individual capability, individualmotivation, leadership factor, organizational climate will influence the publicaccountants’ performances in CPA Firm at DKI Jakarta. Data were collected bydistributing questionnaires to external auditors working at CPA Firm and only127 respondents returned and used in this research. The result of this researchshowed that individual capability, individual motivation and workgroup effectiveness have no influence on auditor performane, but significant influencefrom leadership and organizational climate. Future research should consider theexperience of auditor in demographic respondent and used sample CPA from other big cities.Keywords: Human capital, individual capability, individual motivation, leadership, the organizational climate, workgroup effectiveness, auditors’performances
SHOULD ISLAMIC ACCOUNTING STANDARD FOLLOW TO INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS (IFRS)? A LESSON FROM MALAYSIA
Pembiayaan berbasis ajaran Islam dengan jelas menunjukkan karakteristik yang sama dengan akuntansi. Untuk alasan itu, mungkin tidak begitu mudah untuk mengkonversi standar akuntansi Islam ke International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) karena melanggar beberapa prinsip dasar ajaran Islam. Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial (AAOIFI) berkomitmen untuk memiliki standar akuntansi yang berbeda karena didasarkan pada fiqih (maxims). Selain itu, beberapa negara mengadopsi secara langsung atau tidak langsung konsep IFRS, misalnya, Malaysia. Tulisan ini mencoba untuk menunjukkan beberapa bukti pada standar akuntansi yang tidak memiliki dasar yang kuat dengan ajaran Islam mungkin akan menyesuaikan dengan lingkungan, terutama dalam konvergensi ke IFRS. Hal ini karena standar akuntansi Islam itu sendiri hanya didasarkan pada konvensi para ulama
PERAN KECERDASAN INVESTOR DALAM PENILAIAN PASAR TERHADAP MANAJEMEN LABA
The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of investor sophistication in market valuation to earnings management. The sample of the study was the manufacturing companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data was collected using purposive sampling method. The number of the company was 57. The result of this study shows that: (1) earnings management has significantly positive influence to cummulative abnormal return (2) interaction variable between investor sophistication with earnings management has significantly negative influence to cummulative abnormal return, it means that the investor sophistication could reduce the error in market of valuation to analyze financial information
PENGARUH DIVIDEND YIELD, PRICE EARNINGS RATIO DAN DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM DENGAN INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY SET SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATING
This research is performed to examine the influence of variables Dividend Yield (D1), Price Earnings Ratio (PER) and the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) to Stock Return, with the Investment Opportunity Set as moderating variables, in manufacturing companies listing on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2005 -2009.The population of this research is 134 companies the period 2005-2009. Sampling technique used was purposive sampling with the following criteria: (1) companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2005-2009 period, (2) the company paying the dividends consistently for 5 consecutive years from 2005-2009. Data obtained from the publication of corporate financial statements included in the sampling criteria. Obtained the sample by 10 firms so that the number of observations in this study as many as 50. Analytical techniques used is moderated reggresion analysis.The results of this study indicate that partially, variabel of Price Earnings Ratio has a significant effect on the Stock Return with Investment Opportunity Set as moderating variable, while variables of Dividend Yield and Debt to Equity Ratio had no significant effect on stock return with Investment Opportunity Set as moderating variables. The Variables of Dividend Yield, Price Earnings Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio simultaneously had no significant influence on stock Return with Investment Opportunity Set as moderating variable
PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN MELALUI CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
This research aims to obtain empirical evidence about the direct effect of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) on firm value and the indirect effect of GCG on firm value through Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). Good Corporate Governance elements which were used in this research, board of director size, number of board of director meetings, number of board independent commissioner, number of audit committee meetings, nomination and remuneration committee. This research also used firm\u27s size, firm\u27s age and type of industry as control variable. The population of this research was all companies that listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2010. Total sample in this research are 215 firms that selected with purposive sampling. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was used to analyze the direct and indirect effect of GCG on firm value through CSR. The result of this research indicates that the GCG which shown as number of board of director have significant direct effect influence on firm value, meanwhile for the indirect effect number of audit committee meetings has significant influence on firm value through CSR. The firm\u27s size and type of industry as variable control also have a significant influence on CSR, meanwhile firm\u27s age have no significant influence on CSR
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN DANA PENSIUN
This research aims to investigate the factors that influence to the quality of pension fund financial reports, a proxy with earnings management. These factors related to corporate governance. This research using 22 Pension Fund in Indonesia, which was established and approved by the Minister of Finance until 2005 and still actively running the business as the Pension Fund by the end of 2009. The research period is taken is 4 years, starting in 2006 until 2009. This research used multiple linear regression model.The independent variable in this research include variable performance of the Pension Fund, the rights of stakeholders, disclosure, and type of Pension Fund that is predicted significant influence on the quality of pension fund financial reports. The result of this research showed that only the audit quality has positive and significant influence on the quality of Pension Fundfinancial reports, whereas for the variable performance of the Pension Fund, the rights of stakeholders, disclosure, and type of Pension Fund showed no significant effect on the quality of the financial reports of the Pension FundVariable types of the Pension Fund (sharia and non-sharia), no significant influence on the quality of Pension Fund financial reports, this can be expected because up to this time there are no special regulations for sharia Pension Funds. Sharia arrangements in relation to aspects of Sharia Pension Funds activities, such as guidelines for preparing the financial reports of Sharia Pension Fund is still using regulations that apply to non-Sharia Pension Fund.Keywords: Good corporate governance, good pension fund governance, Pension Fund financial reports, sharia pension fund, earnings management