IJCCS (Indonesian Journal of Computing and Cybernetics Systems)
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GSA to Obtain SVM Kernel Parameter for Thyroid Nodule Classification
Support Vector Machine (SVM) is one of the most popular methods of classification problems due to its global optima solution. However, the selection of appropriate parameters and kernel values remains an obstacle in the process. The problem can be solved by adding the best value of parameter during optimization process in SVM. Gravitational Search Algorithm (GSA) will be used to optimize parameters of SVM. GSA is an optimization algorithm that is inspired by mass interaction and Newton's law of gravity. This research hybridizes the GSA and SVM to increase system accuracy. The proposed approach had been implemented to improve the classification performance of Thyroid Nodule. The data used in this research are ultrasonography image of Thyroid Nodule obtained from RSUP Dr. Sardjito, Yogyakarta. This research had been evaluated by comparing the default SVM parameters with the proposed method in term of accuracy. The experiment results showed that the use of GSA on SVM is capable to increase system accuracy. In the polynomial kernel the accuracy rose up from 58.5366 % to 89.4309 %, and 41.4634 % to 98.374 % in Polynomial kerne
The Evaluation QS-WFQ Scheduling Algorithm For IoT Transmission To Cloud
This study using the Weighted Fair Queue scheduling algorithm when the weights can change and calculated based on changes in the average queue size in the buffer. This algorithm divides the priorities of each sensor into three priorities, namely high, medium and low priority. Each queue is given a weight that is adjusted to the resource requirements of each traffic. High priority data will take precedence, but medium and low priority data will remain underserved and guaranteed by network resources.The results of this study show packet loss ratio when the ratio of the number of buffers and the amount of data is 1: 3 with variations in the number of high, medium and low priority buffers 75: 75: 150 and 50: 50: 200 is 0%. The delay time in the high priority and the medium priority buffer has almost the same delay time when data is transmitted, whereas for the low priority buffer increased in the delay time
The Analysis of Web Server Security For Multiple Attacks in The Tic Timor IP Network
The current technology is changing rapidly, with the significant growth of the internet technology, cyber threats are becoming challenging for IT professionals in the companies and organisations to guard their system. Especially when all the hacking tools and instructions are freely available on the Internet for beginners to learn how to hack such as stealing data and information. Tic Timor IP is one of the organisations involved and engaged in the data center operation. It often gets attacks from the outside networks. A network traffic monitoring system is fundamental to detect any unknown activities happening within a network. Port scanning is one of the first methods commonly used to attack a network by utilizing several free applications such as Angry IP Scan, Nmap and Low Orbit Ion Cannon (LOIC). On the other hand, the snort-based Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can be used to detect such attacks that occur within the network perimeter including on the web server. Based on the research result, snort has the ability to detect various types of attack including port scanning attacks and multiple snort rules can be accurately set to protect the network from any unknown threats.
Clustering followers of influencers accounts based on likes and comments on Instagram Platform
The promotion of goods or services is now facilitated by the dissemination of information through Instagram. Dissemination of information is usually done by influencers or promotional accounts. The account used certainly has a lot of followers. Because of the large amount of follower data in that account, it can be grouped into the same characters. This is done to determine the potential for promotion using social media accounts. This study uses data from 2 popular accounts. The first account is an artist with the username ayutingting92. The second account is Infounjaya, the official promotion account from Jenderal Achmad Yani University, Yogyakarta. The results of grouping can divide follower data into two cluster groups with different interactions. The basic difference between the two groups is the number of likes and comments. The infounjaya account analysis results showed that of 4,906 followers, only 3,211 followers were actively involved in the interaction, 1,695 followers were passive followers who did not like or did not comment on the interaction. Meanwhile, the results of the ayutingting92 follower cluster show that out of 1 million sample data followers, only 13,591 followers were actively involved in the interaction of likes and comments, 986,409 were passive followers
Social-Child-Case Document Clustering based on Topic Modeling using Latent Dirichlet Allocation
Children are the future of the nation. All treatment and learning they get would affect their future. Nowadays, there are various kinds of social problems related to children. To ensure the right solution to their problem, social workers usually refer to the social-child-case (SCC) documents to find similar cases in the past and adapting the solution of the cases. Nevertheless, to read a bunch of documents to find similar cases is a tedious task and needs much time. Hence, this work aims to categorize those documents into several groups according to the case type. We use topic modeling with Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) approach to extract topics from the documents and classify them based on their similarities. The Coherence Score and Perplexity graph are used in determining the best model. The result obtains a model with 5 topics that match the targeted case types. The result supports the process of reusing knowledge about SCC handling that ease the finding of documents with similar case
Chatbot in Bahasa Indonesia using NLP to Provide Banking Information
FAQs are mostly provided on the company's website to inform their service and product. It's just that the FAQ is usually less interactive and presents too much information that is less practical. Chatbot can be used as an alternative in providing FAQ. In this study, chatbots were developed for BTPN in providing information about their products, namely Jenius. Chatbot developed utilizes natural language processing so that the system can understand user queries in the form of natural language. The cosine similarity algorithm is used to find similarities between queries and patterns in the knowledge base. Patterns with the highest cosine values are considered to be most similar to user queries. It's just that, this algorithm does not pay attention to the structure of the sentence so that it adds checking the structure of the sentence with the parse tree to give weight to the pattern. This chatbot application has been tested by 10 users and it was found that the suitability of the answers with user input was 84%. Therefore the chatbot developed can be used by BTPN to provide Jenius product information to consumers more interactively and practically
Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis of Online Marketplace Reviews Using Convolutional Neural Network
Most online stores provide product review facilities that contain responses to a product. The number of reviews makes it difficult for potential customers to make conclusions, so that sentiment analysis is needed to extract information from these reviews. Most sentiment analysis is done at the document level, so the results were still lacking in detail because the classification is based on the entire sentence or document and does not identify the specific aspect discussed. This research aims to classify aspect-based sentiments from online store reviews using the convolutional neural network (CNN) method with the extraction of features using Word2Vec. The dataset used is Indonesian review data from the site bukalapak.com. The test results on the built system showed that CNN's method of Word2Vec feature extraction has a better score than the naive bayes method with an accuracy value of 85.54%, 96.12% precision, 88.39% recall, and f-measure 92.02%. Classification without using stemming preprocessing on the dataset increases the accuracy by 2.77%
HOG Feature Extraction and KNN Classification for Detecting Vehicle in The Highway
Autonomous car is a vehicle that can guide itself without human intervention. Various types of rudderless vehicles are being developed. Future systems where computers take over the art of driving. The problem is prior to being attention in an autonomous car for obtaining the high safety. Autonomous car need early warning system to avoid accidents in front of the car, especially the system can be used in the Highway location. In this paper, we propose a vision-based vehicle detection system for Autonomous car. Our detection algorithm consists of three main components: HOG feature extraction, KNN classifier, and vehicle detection. Feature extraction has been used to recognize an object such as cars. In this case, we use HOG feature extraction to detect as a car or non-car. We use the KNN algorithm to classify. KNN Classification in previous studies had quite good results. Car detected by matching about trining data with testing data. Trining data created by extract HOG feature from image 304 x 240 pixels. The system will produce a classification between car or non-car
Entity Profiling to Identify Actor Involvement in Topics of Social Media Content
The efficiency of using social media affected modern society's nature and communication; they are more interested in talking through social media than meeting in the real world. The number of talks on social media content depends on the topic being discussed. The more topic interesting will impact the amount of data on social media will be. The data can be analyzed to get the influence of actors (account mentions) on the conversation. The power of an actor can be measured from how often the actor is mentioned in the conversation. This paper aims to conduct entity profiling on social media content to analyze an actor's influence on discussion. Furthermore, using sentiment analysis can determine the sentiment about an actor from a conversation topic. The Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) method is used for analyzes topic modeling, while the Support Vector Machine (SVM) is used for sentiment analysis. This research can show that topics with positive sentiment are more likely to be involved in disaster management accounts, while topics with negative sentiment are more towards involvement in politicians, critics, and online news
Determining Community Structure and Modularity in Social Network using Genetic Algorithm
Research on determining community structure in complex networks has attracted a lot of attention in various applications, such as email networks and social networks. The popularity determines the structure of a community because it can analyze the structure.Meanwhile, to determine the structure of the community by maximizing the value of modularity is difficult. Therefore, a lot of research introduces new algorithms to solve problems in determining community structure and maximizing the value of modularity. Genetic Algorithm can provide effective solutions by combining exploration and exploitation.This study focuses on the Genetic Algorithm which added a cleanup feature in the process. The final results of this study are the results of a comparison of modularity values based on the determination of the community structure of the Genetic Algorithm, Girvan and Newman Algorithm, and the Louvain Algorithm. The best modularity values were obtained using the Genetic Algorithm which obtained 0.6833 results for Zachary's karate club dataset, 0.7446 for the Bottlenose dolphins dataset, 0.7242 for the American college football dataset, and 0.5892 for the Books about US politics dataset