Studia Islamika
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Al-Naz‘ah al-Khārijīyah fī Afkāri wa Ḥarakāti al-Shaykh Ahmad Rifā‘i bi Kālī Sālāk
Rifa'i is a 'scholar who spent over 20 years old to study in the Middle East, particularly in Mecca and Cairo. Upon returning from the Middle East, Rifa'i settled in Kaliwungi, Kendal, Central Java. There he devote attention to teaching religious sciences as well write the book. He also actively engage students and the general public to raise awareness of the socio-religious people in order to erode the moral crisis is the result of the work of the Dutch colonial behavior. To that end, Ahmad Rifa'i critique of the colonial government and also the traditional feudal aristocracy became agents.DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v2i2.83
Between Mosque and Market: the Muslim Community in Quiapo, Metro Manila
The Muslim community is a minority part of the entire Filipino nation. Census 1975 showed that their population is only about 5 percent of the entire population of this country. Most Muslim communities lived in Southern provinces: the islands of Mindanao, Sulu, Basilan, Palawan, Balabac, Tawi-tawi and so on. Linguistically and ethnically, they are composed of Maguindanao, Marano, Iranos, Sangir, Kalagon, and Samal. History shows that the Muslim community is always involved in the struggle against foreign powers, such as Spain, the United States, Japan, and other tribes in the Philippines alone. To form the Philippines, even now, they continue to engage in the struggle to free themselves.DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v1i3.84
The Festivity of Maulid Nabi in Cikoang, South Sulawesi: Between Remembering and Exaggerating the Sprit of the Prophet
This article traces the problems of religious distinctiveness in a stratified community in the village of Cikoang on the south coast of South Sulawesi. With a population of approximately in most respects a typical Makassarese village (Source: Cikoang Dalam Angka 1994) The inhabitants calim to be Shafi'i Muslims (a school of Islamic Law within the Sunni branch of Islam), and have altogether a similar historical tradition.DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v8i3.68
NU: Pergumulan Islam dan ABRI di Masa Kontemporer
The following article offers a review of a recent book bu Andree Feillard, followed by an extensive summary. This abstract will present the main points of the review.During the long period she lived in Indonesia, the attention of the French researcher and journalist, Andree Feillard, was particularly attracted to the large Indonesian traditionalist Muslim movement, the Nahdatul Ulama (NU). This is the main object of the book under review, whose title in English translation is "Islam anad Army in Contemporary Indonesia. The Pioneers of Tradition". The main objective of the book is to explain why in 1984 the NU decided to return to its original policy of concentrating on educational and social activities, after a long period of involvement in parliamentary politics. A futher aim of the book is to analyze the impact of this decision.DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v4i1.79
Indonesians in Saudi Arabia: Worhsip and Work
This article, which opens a new line of research, is intended to make a first assessment of the consequences of Indonesian migration to saudi Arabia, in particular during the first half of the 2Oth century-a period when the immigration is bound up with the pilgrimage from which Saudi Arabia draws a large part of its revenues. It must be added that while documentary evidence and partial studies on this period exist, it turns out that documentation on the contemporary period is scarce. This article also is concerned with describing the evolution of certain striking aspects of the close relation between the pilgrimage to Mecca and Indonesian migrants looking for work. We need to consider the methods of hiring labor, the networks involved in recruiting it, the organization of travel, as well as the increasing indebtedness of the migrants through intermediaries who, more and more professionally, arrange these attempts to live abroad, prompted in many cases by the same desire for wealth.DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v4i4.76
Gender Awareness in Islamic Education: The Pioneering Case of Indonesia in a Comparison with Pakistan
This article analyzes the development of gender awareness in Islamic education in Indonesia and Pakistan in general, and the inclusion of a gender perspective in particular. The current situation in Islamic education is a result of larger national contexts, not least concerning the factors focused upon in this study — educational reform, intellectual milieu, female student enrollment, political development and women’s rights movements. Traditionalist ulama and scholars educated in the Middle East have in both countries similarly questioned the Islamic knowledge and legitimacy of reformist scholars — women and men alike — and these opponents have been more influential in Pakistan than in Indonesia. The Indonesian gender regime in Islamic education is no longer fully male– dominated, and the patriarchal content in Islamic educational material is occasionally questioned and exchanged. However, in Pakistan the impact of women on the prevailing male–dominated gender regime and patriarchal content in Islamic education is at best seminal.DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v19i3.354
Is Indonesian Islam Different? Islam in Indonesia in a Comparative International Perspective
Center for the Study of Islam and Society (Pusat Pengkajian Islam dan Masyarakat, PPIM) of the State Islamic University (UIN) Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta in cooperation with Leiden University, the Netherlands, the Embassy of the Kingdom of the Netherlands (Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Netherlands), and the Ministry of Religious Affairs, Indonesia, held an international conference called: ‘Is Indonesian Islam Different? Islam in Indonesia in a Comparative International Perspective’ on January 24-26, 2011 in Bogor, West Java.DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v18i1.44
Ma‘had al-Juntūr Bayna al-Tajdīd wa al-Taqlīd
Gontor boarding schools founded in 1926 by three brothers scholars commonly known as Trimurti, namely Ahmad Sahal, Zainuddin Fanani, and Zarkasyi. This paper will describe the development of Gontor boarding schools from the beginning has been oriented reform, in contrast with Islamic tradition that tends to traditionalists.DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v3i4.79
Al-Nuṣūṣ al-Qadīmah wa al-Baḥth al-Tārikhī al-Ijtimā’ī fī al-Fikri al-Islāmī bi Indūnīsīyā
This article aims to highlight the importance of these manuscripts, which have a religious flavor, in relation to writings on the socio-intellectual history of Islam in Indonesia. According to this writer, these manuscripts contain much information and important knowledge, all of which may be beneficial to the reconstruction of several trains of Islamic intellectual thought, particularly Sufi thought, which of course heavily influenced the nature of early Islam in Indonesia. Unfortunately, to date, studies related to this history of Islam in Indonesia have often neglected to use these manuscripts as a primary source. Further, in the context of local Islam, the manuscripts are an important source, and ought to be used as a reference.DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v9i2.66
Al-Tafkīr al-Islāmī ‘an Taḥrīr al-Mar’ah bi Indūnīsiyā
The generally weak position of women in Muslim society has given birth to a movement and thought among Indonesian Muslims concerning women's emancipation. Prominent figures have critized Muslim undersanding of women's position inherited from generation to generation for inferior and subordirate position of women in socicty. According to these figures, Islam is God's mercy for all and, as such, Islam cannot possibly treat men as special while regarding women as having a lower status. Although critical of how Islam understood women status, their conceptualization and articulation of the problem has differed according to the historical period and context in question.DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v4i4.76