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Civil service trade unionism in Ireland (part 1) 1801-1922
A history of the organization of the Irish civil service under the Unio
AHAA- Agile, Hybrid Assessment Method for Automotive, Safety Critical SMEs
The need for software is increasingly growing in the automotive industry. Software development projects are, however, often troubled by time and budget overruns, resulting in systems that do not fulfill customer requirements. Both research and industry lack strategies to combine reducing the long software development lifecycles (as required by time-to-market demands) with increasing the quality of the software developed. Software process improvement (SPI) provides the first step in the move towards software quality, and assessments are a vital part of this process. Unfortunately, software process assessments are often expensive and time consuming. Additionally, they often provide companies with a long list of issues without providing realistic suggestions. The goal of this paper is to describe a new low-overhead assessment method that has been designed specifically for small-to-medium-sized (SMEs) organisations wishing to be automotive software suppliers. This assessment method integrates the structured-ness of the plan-driven SPI models of Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI) and Automotive SPICETM with the flexibleness of agile practices
Development and Evaluation of a Risk Management Capability Model (RMCM) for the Medical Device Industry
Role of mitochondria in modulation of spontaneous Ca2+ waves in freshly dispersed interstitial cells of Cajal from the rabbit urethra.
Interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC) isolated from the rabbit urethra exhibit pacemaker activity that results from spontaneous Ca(2+) waves. The purpose of this study was to investigate if this activity was influenced by Ca(2+) uptake into mitochondria. Spontaneous Ca(2+) waves were recorded using a Nipkow spinning disk confocal microscope and spontaneous transient inward currents (STICs) were recorded using the whole-cell patch clamp technique. Disruption of the mitochondrial membrane potential with the electron transport chain inhibitors rotenone (10 microm) and antimycin A (5 microm) abolished Ca(2+) waves and increased basal Ca(2+) levels. Similar results were achieved when mitochondria membrane potential was collapsed using the protonophores FCCP (0.2 microm) and CCCP (1 microm). Spontaneous Ca(2+) waves were not inhibited by the ATP synthase inhibitor oligomycin (1 microm), suggesting that these effects were not attributable to an effect on ATP levels. STICs recorded under voltage clamp at -60 mV were also inhibited by CCCP and antimycin A. Dialysis of cells with the mitochondrial uniporter inhibitor RU360 (10 microm) also inhibited STICS. Stimulation of Ca(2+) uptake into mitochondria using the plant flavonoid kaempferol (10 microm) induced a series of propagating Ca(2+) waves. The kaempferol-induced activity was inhibited by application of caffeine (10 mm) or removal of extracellular Ca(2+), but was not significantly affected by the IP(3) receptor blocker 2-APB (100 microm). These data suggest that spontaneous Ca(2+) waves in urethral ICC are regulated by buffering of cytoplasmic Ca(2+) by mitochondria
Analysing the Cost of Lightweight SPI Assessments
In this paper we describe the implementation of an assessment method that was developed to assess software processes within small to medium-sized Irish software organisations that have little or no experience of software process improvement (SPI) programmes. We discuss the actual overheads associated with performing software process assessments based upon our experiences of performing assessments in three small to medium sized (SMEs) software development companies
Evaluation of an Intelligent Assistive Technology for Voice Navigation of Spreadsheets
An integral part of spreadsheet auditing is navigation. For sufferers of Repetitive Strain Injury who
need to use voice recognition technology this navigation can be highly problematic. To counter this the
authors have developed an intelligent voice navigation system, iVoice, which replicates common
spreadsheet auditing behaviours through simple voice commands. This paper outlines the iVoice
system and summarizes the results of a study to evaluate iVoice when compared to a leading voice
recognition technology
The structure of the Unit Group of the Group Algebra F3kD6
The structure of the unit group of the group algebra of the dihedral group of order 6 over any finite field of chracteristic 3 is determined in terms of split extensions of cyclic groups
'Remembering who we are': Identity and class in Protestant Dublin and Belfast, 1868-1905
A comparative analysis of the interaction of ideas of class and religious identity in Dublin and Belfast
The civil service and the revolution in Ireland, 1912-38: 'Shaking the blood-stained hand of Mr Collins'.
A history of the Irish civil service and its response to revolutionary changes in the State, based on previously unused sources, that challenges previous views of administrative continuity
Appendix III The Lithic Assemblage
This report presents an analysis of the lithic assemblage recovered during the excavation of the Site M secular cemetery at Knowth, Co. Meath. Although the main activity investigated during the excavation dated to the Early Medieval period, a significant number of chipped stone artefacts were recovered which were clearly manufactured in prehistoric times and probably represent a residual element within the Early Medieval contexts. A medieval plough-pebble, probably dating to the twelfth or thirteenth century is also noted