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Analisis efisensi pola usaha sapi potong di Bekasi Jawa Barat (Kasus di PT Lembu Jantan Perkasa)
Analisis efisensi pola usaha sapi potong di Bekasi Jawa Barat (Kasus di PT Lembu Jantan Perkasa
Performa produksi, reproduksi dan nilai ekonomis kambing peranakan etawah di peternakan barokah
Performa produksi, reproduksi dan nilai ekonomis kambing peranakan etawah di peternakan baroka
Kualitas fisik telur ayam kampung segar di pasar tradisional, swalayan dan peternak di Kotamadya Bogor
Kualitas fisik telur ayam kampung segar di pasar tradisional, swalayan dan peternak di Kotamadya Bogo
Pengaruh sex rasio dan jenis pakan terhadap produksi dan daya tetas telur tiga jenis jangkrik lokal Gryllus birnaculatus De Geer, Gryllus mitratus Burn dan Gryllus testaceus Walk (Orthoptera : Gryllidea)
Pengaruh sex rasio dan jenis pakan terhadap produksi dan daya tetas telur tiga jenis jangkrik lokal Gryllus birnaculatus De Geer, Gryllus mitratus Burn dan Gryllus testaceus Walk (Orthoptera : Gryllidea
Pembuatan kompos dengan bahan baku kotoran sapi
Pembuatan kompos dengan bahan baku kotoran sap
Pengaruh pemberian silase ikan-tipe dalam ransum terhadap penampilan itik lokal
Pengaruh pemberian silase ikan-tipe dalam ransum terhadap penampilan itik loka
Pengaruh suhu dan tekanan pengempaan terhadap sifat fisik wafer ransum dari limbah pertanian sumber serat dan leguminose untuk ternak ruminsia
Pengaruh suhu dan tekanan pengempaan terhadap sifat fisik wafer ransum dari limbah pertanian sumber serat dan leguminose untuk ternak ruminsi
Phytochemical Screening and in Vitro Ovicidal, Larvacidal, and Nematicidal Effects of Murraya paniculata (L.) Jack Extract on Gastrointestinal Parasites of Goats
In our previous research, kemuning leaves (Murraya paniculata L. Jack) was shown to have the capability as an anthelmintic candidate for PE (Ettawa crossbred) lactating dairy goats by reducing 43.67% of the egg per gram (EPG) of Strongylida compared to 0.0005% in orally treated with Oxfendazole as a control. To confirm it, the aim of this in vitro study was to determine the effective dosage of kemuning leaves from two extraction methods (infuse and maceration) to reduce the Trichostrongylidae and to evaluate the bioactive compounds of the leaves. The research was conducted using a randomized complete design with 11 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments consisted of control (0.0005% and 0.005% Oxfendazole), kemuning leaves infuse extract (KIE) and maceration extract (KME) each with level of 1%, 3%, 5%, and 7% (w/v). The results showed that the LT50 gradually decreased (shortening the lethal time) and the mortality of Trichostrongylidae gradually increased associated with the increased concentration of treatment (P<0.01). The infusion of 7% kemuning extract demonstrated the highest efficiency in reducing the larval development, infective larvae, and the adult Trichostrongylidae by 93.16%, 94.39%, and 90%, respectively. This treatment could be developed as the most prospective herbal anthelmintic drug in controlling the infection by Trichostrongylidae
A Morphometric Survey among Three Iranian Horse Breeds with Multivariate Analysis
Three Iranian horse breeds, Turkoman, Caspian, and Kurdish, are the most important Iranian horse breeds which are well known in all around of the world because of their beauty, versatility, great stamina, and intelligence. Phenotypic characterization was used to identify and document the diversity within and between distinct breeds, based on their observable attributes. Phenotypic characterization and body biometric in 23 traits were measured in 191 purebred horses belonging to three breeds, i.e. Turkoman (70 horses), Kurdish (77 horses), and Caspian (44 horses). Caspian breed was sampled from the Provinces of Alborz and Gilan. Kurdish breed was sampled from the Provinces of Kurdistan, Kermanshah, and Hamadan. Turkoman breed was sampled from the Provinces of Golestan, Markazi, and Isfahan. Multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) was implemented. In addition, Canonical Discriminate Analysis (CDA), Principal Component Analysis (PCA), and Custer analysis were executed for assessing the relationship among the breeds. All statistical analysis was executed by SAS statistical program. The results of our investigation represented the breeds classification into 3 different classes (Caspian, Turkoman, and Kurdish) based on different morphometrical traits. Caspian breed with smaller size in most variables was detached clearly from the others with more distance than Kurdish and Turkoman breeds. The result showed that the most variably trait for classification was Hind Hoof Length. Adaptation with different environments causes difference in morphology and difference among breeds. We can identify and classify domestic population using PCA, CDA, and cluster analysis