RETORIKA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya
Not a member yet
160 research outputs found
Sort by
LEARNING COMMUNITY DALAM PEMBELAJARAN KETERAMPILAN BERBICARA BAHASA INGGRIS SISWA KELAS XII SMA LPP UMI MAKASSAR
Abstract. Learning Community in Learning English Speaking Skills High School Class XII LPP Umi Makassar. One of the methods that can be applied in an effort to develop students' ability to speak is learning community (community learning and studying together). Learning community is a concept of creating shared learning in school, the learning process between teachers and teachers, teachers and students, students with students, and even among the school community with the community outside the school. This study aimed to describe the extent to which the effectiveness of the learning community in learning English speaking skills high school students of class XII LPP UMI Makassar measured using desaian research that is experimental type of pretest-posttest control group design experiments. Furthermore, data were collected using observation and oral tests were analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. The results showed that the learning community is effectively used in improving the skills of English speaking high school students of class XII LPP UMI Makassar. It is based on the results of data analysis showed that the average test speaking skills of students who take classes that implement the learning in the learning community is higher than the results of the test speaking skills of students who take the learning in the classroom learning community that does not apply
KEEFEKTIFAN STRATEGI OK5R (OVERVIEW, KEY IDEALS, READ, RECORD, RECITE, REVIEW DAN REFLECT) DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS PARAGRAF EKSPOSISI PADA SISWA KELAS IX SMP NEGERI 42 BULUKUMBA
Abstract: Effectiveness Strategy OK5R (Overview, Key Ideals, Read, Record, Recite, Review and Reflect) in Paragraph Writing Learning Exposition in Class IX SMPN 42 Bulukumba. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the strategy OK5R (Overview, Key Ideals, Read, Record, Recite, Review, and Reflect) in Paragraph Writing Learning Exposition in Class IX SMPN 42 Bulukumba. The population in this study consisted of two classes totaling 58 students. Through random sampling techniques and gained 48 students, ie 24 out of the class IXB as an experimental class and 24 students of the class IXa as the control class. The data collection is done by administering a pretest and posttest. Descriptive analysis showed that the average value of student learning outcomes with the experimental class OK5R Strategies (Overview, Key Ideals, Read, Record, Recite, Review, and Reflect) was 68.3 pretest and posttest 81, compared with the control class average value average student learning outcomes pretest posttest 68.3 and 75.4. Based on the results of inferential statistical hypothesis test obtained by using the value of σ (0.05), the H1 is accepted so that it can be concluded that the presence of OK5R Strategies (Overview, Key Ideals, Read, Record, Recite, Review, and Reflect) then learning will be effective
PEMEROLEHAN KOSAKATA BAHASA PERTAMA ANAK KEDUA USIA 16 BULAN
This study aimed to describe the first language vocabulary acquisition (L1) of a second child 16 months of age. The method used in this study is a qualitative method. Data were obtained through direct observation and recording techniques that is processed by reference to the Mukalel theory. Data were analyzed through the steps of identifying, classifying, and describing. Indonesian vocabulary acquisition L1of second child is still at the stage of an incomplete pronunciation of the word. Under the excited conditions, the children can pronounce syllables. While in unhappy condition, no syllables or words that can be spoken, children can only shake the head
PEMANFAATAN TEKNIK MIND MAPPING SEBAGAI KERANGKA KARANGAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS KARANGAN PERSUASI SISWA KELAS X SMA NEGERI 2 KABUPATEN PINRANG
Abstract: Utilization of Mind Mapping technique as a Framework for Improving Writing Ability Essays in Persuasion Writing Class X SMAN 2 Pinrang. This study aimed to describe no significant difference persuasive essay writing using mind mapping techniques with no use of mind mapping technique as the outline of the class X SMAN 2 Pinrang. Design or research models used in this research is the study design is preeksperimental kind of design pretest and posttest group. Teknik used to collect the data of this study is the testing techniques. Data collected in the study were analyzed using descriptive statistical techniques t test types. The results of this study indicate that there are significant differences persuasive essay writing using mind mapping techniques with no use of mind mapping technique as the outline of the class X SMAN 2 Pinrang. Comparison of the ability of pretest and posttest results showed that as many as 9.29 t count> t table value of 2.04. This shows that the hypothesis proposed is accepted, that there are significant differences apaka write persuasive essays using mind mapping technique as the outline of the class X SMAN 2 Pinrang
ANALISIS KONTRASTIF BAHASA BUGIS DAN BAHASA INDONESIA DALAM BIDANG MORFOLOGI
Abstract: Analysis of Language Konstrastif Bugis and Indonesian in the Field of Morphology. This research is descriptive literature by using a comparative approach. The purpose of research is to describe the distinctive language and Indonesian Bugis in the field of morphology. The results of this study indicate that: (1) Differences in the pattern of morpheme Bugis language and Indonesian contained in: (a) a free morpheme, namely the free morpheme Bugis ends with vowels except e (pepet), while consonants not ending the free morpheme Bugis language except consonant / ng / and / q / (glottal). As for the free morpheme in Indonesian ends with all the vocal and consonant sounds except consonants / q / & / x /, / b / morpheme, ie the use of a prefix and suffix. (2) Differences in the pattern klitikasi Bugis and Indonesian languages are in use proklitik breath and hands. (3) The difference in the pattern of reduplication in language and Indonesian Bugis contained in reduplicated form the majority and reduplication berimbuhan. (4) The difference in the pattern of compounding and Indonesian Bugis language contained in the form of compound words in Bugis who first element consists of a basic word and the second element in the form of words berimbuhan (prefix ma-), while the Bugis language compound words the first and second elements in the form of basic words
PENANDA KUALITAS MEWUJUD ADJEKTIVA SEBAGAI IDEOLOGI DALAM WACANA IKLAN ADVERTORIAL MEDIA MASSA CETAK
Abstract. Quality markers Adjective manifests as Ideology in Discourse Advertorial Print Mass Media. This study used a qualitative approach with a theoretical orientation model of semiotics. This research data in the form of verbal and nonverbal words as context underlying the emergence of ideological discourse advertorial print media advertising. The data source of this research is Kompas and Jawa Pos edition of November to December 2014. The results showed that the mark of quality embodied in the discourse of advertising advertorial adjective found (1) marker adjective physical characteristics and (2) the physical characteristics apparent adjective marker. (1) marker adjective physical characteristics in the form of (a) the nature of the circumstances, (b) the nature of color, (c) the nature of the measure, (d) the nature of the form, (e) the nature distance, (f) the nature of time, and (g) the nature of the way , (2) a marker adjective physical characteristics apparent in the form of (a) the nature of the senses, and (b) the nature of feeling. Based on the research results, it is recommended to educators should be able to prepare human resources who can absorb critical information so superior, competent and proficient in the use of information; for the community should be a critical reader to absorb the intention in the discourse of advertising advertorial; advertisers should express an honest system of signs; and for further research to assess the advertorial ads from another aspect
PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN OPEN-ENDED DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR KETERAMPILAN BERBICARA
Applying Open-Ended Approach in Improving Students’ Speaking Learning Outcomes. The objectives of this research are to find out the speaking learning outcomes. This study is an experimental research. The experimental unit in this research is the eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Ponrang Selatan in academic year 2015/2016. In Selecting of experimental class, the researcher applies random sampling technique. The instrument of this study is a test of learning outcomes of pretest and posttest. The result of this research are: (1) speaking learning outcomes before applying open-ended approach is medium category; otherwise, speaking learning outcomes after applying open-ended approach is high category, (2) there is an improvement of students’ speaking learning outcomes after applying open-ended approach
POSTMODERNISME DALAM NOVEL BILANGAN FU KARYA AYU UTAMI
Abstract. Postmodernism in Numbers Novel Fu Works Ayu Utami. Novel Numbers Fu by Ayu Utami theme spiritualism critical form of debate associated with mysticism, superstition, offerings, monotheism, and presenting intertextuality his world through myth Nyi Roro Kidul related to history Babad Tanah Jawi, myths Watugunung, and historical events contradicted by events factual. Utami represent worlds ontological pluralism Zones science fiction, fantastic fiction, and historical realities. This is indicated postmodern fiction novel with ontological issues, so you can find strategies Utami in presenting worlds in it
GENDER DALAM SYAIR KELONG MAKASSAR
Abstract: Gender in the Poetry Kelong Makassar. This study aimed to describe the expression and the meaning of gender in the poem that describesin kelong Makassar. The research data is de-rived fromoral and written data. The oral data obtained from informants and written data obtained from a collection of kelong Makassar. The data obtained in this study were analyzed using the techniques of gender analysis. The results of this study indicated that the poem of Makassar Ke-long contained symbolism of men and women. The flower ejaya, kebok flower, bine, bulaeng, jamarrok, intang, and high hair style. A phrase that symbolizes the man are the jangang-jangang, bombang, sombalak, and Tope. The Expression in Makassar Kelong poem illustrated that men and women have their own respective roles, and both of them are complementary. Abstrak: Gender dalam Syair Kelong Makassar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan ungkapan dan makna yang menggambarkan gender dalam syair kelong Makassar. Data penelitian ini bersumber dari data lisan dan data tertulis. Data lisan diperoleh dari informan dan data tertulis diperoleh dari kumpulan kelong Makassar. Data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis gender. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam syair kelong Makassar terdapat ungkapan yang menyimbolkan perempuan, yakni bunga ejaya, bunga kebok, benih, bulaeng, jamarrok, intang, dan kondek tinggi. Ungkapan yang menyimbolkan laki-laki, yakni jangang-jangang, bombang, sombalak, dan tope. Ungkapan dalam syair kelong Makassar menggambarkan bahwa laki-laki dan wanita memiliki peran masing-masing yang saling melengkapi. Kata kunci: kelong, gender, budaya Makassa
GAYA HIDUP DALAM TEENLIT INDONESIA: KAJIAN SEMIOTIKA TERHADAP NOVEL MY FRIENDS MY DREAM KARYA KEN TERATE DAN GLAM GIRLS KARYA NINA ARDIANTI
Abstract: Teenlit as a part of popular literature is chosen for research with the aim of describing (1) picture of teen characters in Teenlit novels, (2) the forms of tenenage characters meaning in popular culture novels. Novels My Friends My Dream by Ken Terate published by Gramedia in 2005, Glam Girls by Nina Ardianti published by Gagas Media in 2008, are the objects of this study were analyzed by semiotic analysis method of Roland Barthes. This research showed that both of the novels also reveal show adolescents make sense of popular culture, through adolescence metropolitan lifestyle that characterized the consumption patterns of adolescents such as shopping at the mall, a teen trendsetters and have a career related to the popular world as social capital in their relationships. The pattern of consumption in adolescents experienced, indicate the change of lifestyle as a form of adaptation which is characterized by the appearance of a symbolic form of representing a popular teenager