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REGIONAL EFFECTS OF MONETARY POLICY IN INDONESIA
The main objective of this paper is to measure and interpret the dynamic effect of monetary policy on regional or provincial macroeconomic indicator such as Regional Gross Domestic Product and a response of Provincial Government as indicated by their Consumption. Regional economic differences may exist, making the implementation of monetary policy based on national averages controversial. We explore this possibility by measuring the impacts of monetary policy across province of Indonesia. Using regional VAR, we find differences in the effects of monetary shocks across province of the Republic of Indonesia. Our regional VAR suggest that aggregate VARs that ignore regional variations can suffer from severe aggregation bias. Impulse response functions from estimated regional VAR models reveal differences in policy responses. The size of a monetary response is significant related to regional economic activity
MODEL PERMINTAAN TENAGA KERJA SEKTOR INDUSTRI JAWA TIMUR DENGAN DERIVATIF FUNGSI PRODUKSI ARROW, CHENERY, MINHAS, DAN SOLOW
Sektor industri merupakan salah satu sektor ekonomi yang cukup potensial dalam hal penyerapan tenaga kerja. Meski demikian, perkembangan penyerapan tenaga kerja di sektor ini kerap mengalami dinamika seiring dengan gejolak ekonomi yang terjadi. Tidak terkecuali, Jawa Timur sebagai salah satu propinsi penyumbang output nasional yang relatif besar, sering berhadapan dengan problematika ketenagakerjaan di sektor industri.Sebagai kajian awal, tulisan ini secara empiris menelaah model permintaan tenaga kerja sektor industri Jawa Timur khususnya yang terkait dengan determinan ekonomi : tingkat upah, nilai tambah, dan jumlah perusahaan yang terlibat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor ekonomi dimaksud memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap permintaan tenaga kerja sektor industri di Jawa Timur
DETERMINASI EKSPOR, INVESTASI, DAN PRODUKTIVITAS TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DI SEKTOR PRIMER DAN SEKUNDER INDONESIA PERIODE 2005-2014
Economic growth is an indicator to determine the overall of economy condition. There are some leading sectors that become jump-start economic growth of a country. They are the primary sectors consist of agriculture and mining, and the secondary sector is processing industry. This research aims to understand the impact of export, investment, and productivity to economic growth in Indonesia’s primary and secondary sectors. This research uses the panel data regression method (Panel Least Square). From the estimation result, fixed effect is the best model of the model selection using the Chow test. It is shown by partial test (t-test) that exports, investment and productivity have a positive and significant impact to economic growth in Indonesia’s primary and secondary sectors. In a cross-sectoral, relative estimation results indicate that exports of agricultural and industrial have positive impact on the growth while the mining sector has a negative impact. In other side, investment and productivity of primary sectors (agricultur and mining) have negatif impact on growth while the industrial has positive impact.
PENGENALAN OPERASIONAL BANK SYARIAH MELALUI LABORATORIUM RIIL BANKING
The practice of sharia banking in Indonesia has reached the age of twenty years. The rapid growth of sharia banks, has not as to as expected. Recently (in 2012), the market share of sharia banks still reached 3.8%. One obstacle to realize sharia banks as national banking trendsetter is still lack of public knowledge about the operations of sharia banks. In addition, the paradigm of sharia banks are more complex than conventional banks. Islamic bank managers mush have knowledge and entrepreneurial spirit. This paper aims to illustrate how efforts to introduce sharia banking operations can be performed in real terms in Sharia Banking Laboratory of the Faculty of Economics and Business (FEB) University of Muhammadiyah of Malang (UMM). A variety of treatment and observation can be done so as to strengthen the academic understanding of interest-free banks or banks with profit-sharing system. Some problems appear related to the operation of the bank towards the ideal lab, able to represent objective fact sharia bank development issues in Indonesia
SURVEY INVESTASI DI JAWA TIMUR : IKLIM, MODEL PELAYANAN DAN FASILITAS YANG KONDUSIF BAGI DUNIA USAHA
Pembangunan merupakan satu proses yang memakan waktu dan membutuhkan sumber daya. Proses tersebut membutuhkan waktu karena untuk mewujudkan suatu tujuan pasti membutuhkan koordinasi antar berbagai pihak / instansi. Pembangunan juga membutuhkan sumber daya, baik sumber daya manusia, sumber daya alam maupun sumber daya berupa dana pembangunan.Melalui kajian ini faktor penentu utama pembangunan, yaitu tingkat investasi, ditelaah melalui studi lapangan dengan mengambil sampel lima daerah kota/kabupaten di Jawa Timur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat variasi hasil riset menurut daerah yang kesemuanya terjadi karena situasi, kondisi dan latar belakang daerah yang berbeda-beda pula
MERAMALKAN (FORCASTING) PERKEMBANGAN IHSG MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK BOX-JENKINS
Indeks Harga saham Gabungan (ISHG) growth is one of the stock exchange and economic stability level indicator. It was Proved on the crisis era which happen in indonesia since mid 1997, IHSG often become decision making refence in the business field to determine the policy stept. So, the IHSG forecasting is higly needed especially to the exchange market player and the other economic player.this article try to set forth Indeks Harga Saham Gabung Forecast technique on Jakarta Stock Exchange on the period of 1996 to 2002 with ARIMA Box Jenkins method, is short period forecast technical base on the data time series
ANALISIS EFISIENSI PENERIMAAN PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH (PAD) DI PROPINSI DI INDONESIA (APLIKASI MODEL DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALISYS)
Indonesia is a big country with 32 provinces. Tax and retribution is used by every province to increase their income. Hence, tax and retribution is an important income source for regional government, as well as a part of public participation for regional development.The problems in regional development are the contribution of tax and retribution is not significant. As one of regional income (PAD) components, tax and retribution may be not efficient. In Product Domestic Regional Bruto (PDRB) efficient income concept is to optimalize value of money income, were is not only efficient in value but there must be effective. The aim of this research is to analysis output and input inefficiency in PAD for 30 provinces in Indonesia.Using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) with assumption Constant Return to Scale from total input and output side, the results shows that the conditions from 22 provinces in Indonesia only 8 provinces are not efficient
ANALISIS PROGRAM PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN: SEBUAH STUDI KOMPARATIF DI INDONESIA
Paper ini berusaha menjelaskan tentang strategi yang digunakan pemerintah dalam menanggulangi kemiskinan. Ada beberapa program penanggulangan kemisinan yang dibahas dalam makalah ini termasuk didalamnya progrm bantuan tunai. Penelitian ini fokus pada maslah pendataan dan ketetapan metode analisa masyarakat yang berhak menerima bantuan dari pemerintah. Penelitian ini membahas keakuratan metode pemilihan masyarakat yang berhak menerima program bantuan dari pemerintah serta memberi masuka metode seleksi penerimaan bantuan
SUMBER STRES KERJA DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI
Work stress is one of important problems in the human resources maintenance, because the work stress able to improve work performance or inhibit the high work achievement. Various conditions can cause the stress in the work place and it can influence the employee performance. This research aimed at, first knowing the work stress sources and employee performance. Second, knowing the influence of individual stressor variable, group stressor variable, organization stressor variable, and individual difference stressor as the work stress sources either simultaneously or partially toward employee performance of Communication and Tourism Agency of Malang Regency. Third, knowing the dominant variable toward employee performance. It is explanatory research, that involved 50 respondents as the samples from 100 employees that is registered as the Civil Public Servant at the Agency. The results showed that individual stressor variable, group stressor variable, organization stressor variable, and individual difference variable either simultaneously toward the employee of Communication and Tourism Agency of Malang Regency. Then through partial regression, it can be known that the individual stressor, group stressor, organization stressor, and individual difference stressor partially influence significantly toward employee performance. Based on the results, it can be known that individual stressor variable is the dominant variable that influences employee performance at the Communication and Tourism Agency of Malang Regenc
PREFERENSI INDIVIDU MUSLIM DALAM PENYALURAN ZAKAT, INFAK, SHADAQAH DAN WAQAF (ZISWA): KENDALA PEMBANGUNAN SEKTOR KETIGA
In a muslim dominated region, management of zakaf infaq, shadaqah, and waqf (ZISWA) is the third (community) sector activity which serves as an instrument to enhance people welfare. Unfortunately, the third sector development through the implementation of ZISWA instrument is constrained by the phenomenon of limited collected ZISWA funds in amil institution - a non profit organization as an actor in this sector. This phenomenological qualitative research showed that the phenomenon is caused by (1) the preference of ZISWA payers (donors) who tend to pay their ZISWA directly to the recipient; (2) the lack of some muslim awareness to pay their ZISWA; (3) limited financial owned by donors; and (4) the weaknesses of amil institution. The low level of trust towards amil institution is also a constraint of this sector development. It is suggested to do public socialization on the amil existence as well as what and how to accomplish ZISWA. In addition, the improvement of amil institutional governance is a must