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Meningkatkan peranan wakaf kesihatan dalam menghadapi wabak Covid-19
No full textCurrently, all humans face a COVID-19 epidemic that has spread to more than 200 countries, causing more than 28 million people to be infected and the deaths of more than 900,000 people worldwide. Waqf, if managed properly and professionally and supported by all walks of life, will be able to play a very important role in maintaining the health of the people, especially in the face of the COVID-19 epidemic. This study is a qualitative study that uses content analysis methods. Data were collected from various references such as articles and books related to waqf and health and then analyzed to determine the extent to which health waqf can play a role in addressing COVID-19. This study found that there is a very high potential to maximize the role of health endowment in the face of the COVID-19 epidemic that is spreading rapidly around the world
Issues and Challenges of Perceived Value and Service Quality on Student Loyalty among University Student in Malaysia
No full textThe conceptualization of issues patterning to student perceived value, service quality, loyalty and student satisfaction is a new mainstream approach for the institution of higher learning in Malaysia. These issues and challenges remain unobserved in past studies. Given the noteworthy of student dissatisfaction and disloyalty in universities, this conceptual study analyzes and discuss various issues as it influences higher institutions, student and highlight some facts with conclusions patterning to service quality. Implications and conclusions are presented and this paper will make some contributions in the respective research area on higher institutions
Understanding the Determinants of Wearable Fitness Technology Adoption and Use in a Developing Country: An Empirical Study
No full textValidation of clicking-type noise and vibration in automotive HVAC system
No full textIn this study, the characteristics of clicking-type noise and vibration occurring in the automotive heating, ventilation and air conditional (HVAC) systems are investigated. A lab-scale model of HVAC system is developed, and validation is carried out with a vehicle system. A fixed blower speed of 1 (at an airflow of 2.53 m/s) with alternated air conditional (AC) was implied in this study. Three different sensors namely as tachometer, accelerometer, and microphone were used to measure and prove the existing noise in the HVAC system. The study inferred that the compressor contributed significantly to the total vibration and noise in the HVAC system. Other components such as AC pipe, evaporator, and thermal expansion valve (TXV) also contributed to a slight extent. The clicking noise was observed in the operating frequency range of 200 ~ 300 Hz. This noise and vibration issues are partly influenced by the running conditions of the AC and the effect was significant when the AC was turned on. The validation of the findings in the model shows a good agreement with the results obtained in the vehicle system, whereby the clicking noise and vibration can be observed at a similar frequency range
Laser machining of die steel (EN-31): An experimental approach to optimise process parameters using response surface methodology
No full textExperiments were performed based on response surface methodology (RSM) to investigate the process parameters effect on the features of hole geometry. Cutting speed (of 500-1000 mm/min), laser power (of 2000-4000 W), frequency (of 800-2000 Hz), duty cycle (of 75-95%), and gas pressure (of 0.05-0.15 bar) were considered as variable parameters. Deviation in the dimension of entrance and exit holes, heat affected zone (HAZ) on the upper & lower edge, and roughness were the output to analyse the cutting quality of 14 mm thick normal and heat-treated (HT) EN-31 die steel using 4 kW CO2 laser. For untreated plate, minimum taper angle was achieved with low cutting speed, higher laser power, and gas pressure. Higher cutting speed, low laser power, and higher gas pressure result in the minimum HAZ. For the HT plate, the mid-range of parameters results in the minimum taper angle and HAZ. An optimised model was developed, and the confirmatory test gives roughness up to 0.27 microns and it shows good agreement with the mathematical model. At the cross-section of holes, striation pattern, resolidified layer, and corner qualities were visually inspected. Surface damage near the cutting edge was observed using scanning electron microscopy
The development of an e-workload distribution system: a focus on the fair distribution of teaching workloads of lecturers
No full textOutbound open innovation policy for exploitation of intellectual creation, design and creativity in Malaysian public universities
No full textThe objective of the research is to explore the aim, application and strategy perceived as
important in the development of an outbound open innovation policy for exploitation of intellectual
creation, design and creativity in Malaysian public universities (MPUs). Under existing intellectual
property, innovation and commercialization policies, a large portion of intellectual design, creation and
creativity in MPUs remain unexploited. Hence, the need to develop a new set of aim, application and
strategy to promote the exploitation of intellectual design, creation and creativity in MPUs. The research
conducts a survey involving respondents representing the Technology Licensing Office of 15 MPUs.
The research also analysed outbound open innovation policies from five universities in Australia, UK,
US and South Africa. These policies provide the basis in the development of the survey instrument of
the research. The survey instrument contains nine items outlining the aim, application and strategy for
exploitation of an outbound open innovation policy. The survey findings indicate that eight of the items
are perceived as important for the development of the policy. The findings of the survey provide a
beneficial input for the development of an outbound open innovation policy for exploitation of
intellectual design, creation and creativity in MPU
A zero-waste concept of multifunctional clothing design
No full textIn the rapid development of technology and infrastructure, fashion
has moved forward in producing the current style and trend
known as fast fashion. The accessible and affordable fashion
enables consumers to have varieties of choices that turn into overconsumption. The clothing industry is known as the secondhighest polluting industry in the use of materials, and this has
given a negative impact on the environment. The research aims to
design a range of multifunctional clothing that has both added
and creative values, which can be transformed into multiple
usages, styles, and looks. Elements such as flexibility,
functionality, and user-friendliness are applied to convert clothes
into different types of garments that are suitable to be worn in
different situations and purposes. The research found that the
application of the zero-waste concept would improve the
functional features, which could sustain the garment worn for a
long period. The final product fulfilled the elements and
characteristics of multifunctional clothing with the design
projected to achieve the objective of the zero-waste concept based
on recovery, reuse and recycle. The convertible designs are
suitable for daily wear activities that have an evergreen look that
follows the current trend and style
Instructional technologies facilitating open distance learning: environment, interaction, and academia
No full textThe national education landscape has changed a lot because of
the Coronavirus Outbreak (COVID-19) as the pandemic
circumstances boost the digitization of higher education in
Malaysia. Open Distance Learning (ODL) has become the new
norm, with more flexibility in teaching and learning processes.
Online teaching and learning should continue even after the
pandemic has ended. This ensures that effective learning can be
achieved in the best possible way. Adaptation to the new norms
for educational institutions should be rapid for ongoing
education. This issue has been an enormous movement towards
online learning. Technology has been widely applied in distance
education. Computer technology integration can create a
successful learning environment in teaching and learning at a
distance. The article discusses various technological tools that
support Open Distance Learning (ODL) and analyses the features
of the online platforms. Appropriate selection of technology media
or tools is needed by educators or instructional designers based
on their features. It may be challenging during the transition to
online teaching and learning but embracing the change in this
situation has positively impacted the higher education
landscape