Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga & Konsumen
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    PERILAKU BULLYING DAN KARAKTER REMAJA SERTA KAITANNYA DENGAN KARAKTERISTIK KELUARGA DAN PEER GROUP

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    The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship among family characteristic, peer group, character (respectful and empathy), and bullying of youth at Bogor City. This study also aim to analyse the difference of peer group cohesiveness, bullying role, and character based on sex and school group. Fifty female and fifty male students, ages 16-18, from public and private vocational high school were selected by cluster random sampling. Result showed that there was significant difference at peer group cohesiveness between private and public schools, but no difference between male and female students. Female students more respectful than male and it were significantly different. Based on school group, there was no difference on their character. Female students also had higher score of bullying and they dominantly conducted verbal bullying. Ages of parents was significantly related to character of youth (respectful and empathy). Peer group cohesiveness was significantly related to bullying; the more cohessive to their peers, more bullying conducted by youth. It also showed that character were negatively significant related with bullying.

    HUBUNGAN ANTARA INVESTASI DAN KUALITAS ANAK USIA SEKOLAH PADA KELUARGA PETANI

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    Quality of human resources can be generated by child investment that conducted by parents. The study aimed to analyze correlation between investment and quality of school-aged children of farmer family in Cirebon District, West Java Province. Samples were farmer families who had children of school-age (11-12 years) in Buyut village that were selected by simple random sampling. This research involved 30 farmer families. Data was collected by interview with questionnaires and in-depth interview. Data was analyzed by correlation test. Child investment consist of material investment (family expenditure for child) and nonmaterial investment (time allocation, parent-child communication, and parenting pattern). Child quality consist of physical quality, cognitive quality, psicosocial quality, and child behavior. The results showed that child investment and child quality of farmer families were in the moderate category. Child investment will be better with increasing child’s age and parental education. Family investment especially nonmaterial investments correlated significantly with child quality. Child quality will be better with increasing nonmaterial investment who were done by family

    NILAI BUDAYA, PENGASUHAN PENERIMAAN-PENOLAKAN, DAN PERKEMBANGAN SOSIAL ANAK USIA 3-5 TAHUN PADA KELUARGA KAMPUNG ADAT URUG, BOGOR

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    The aim of the research was to analyze the cultural values, parental acceptance-rejection, and social development of 3-5 years old children at Kampung Adat Urug families, Bogor. This research involved 60 samples that were selected by proportional random sampling. Data collected by interview and observation. Social development was measured by Vineland Social Maturity Scale (VSMS). Data was analyzed by descriptive and Spearman correlation test. The results showed that mostly parents in this research applied higher parental acceptance which is indicated by the affection/ warmth from the parents. Girls more accepted and parents more likely to be warm than to boys. Parental acceptance-rejection correlated significantly with sex and social activity of mother. The results also showed that more than a half children had social development in moderate categorize. Girls had better social development than boys. Social development correlated significantly with education and social activity of mother. Social development didn’t correlate significantly with parental accepatance-rejection

    PERSEPSI, PENGETAHUAN, DAN PERILAKU MEMBACA KORAN ONLINE PADA MAHASISWA

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    This study aimed to analyze the correlation between college students characteristic, family characteristic, perception, knowledge, families behavior, peer groups behavior, and college student behavior in reading online newspaper. This study involved 100 college students that were choosed by convenience method. Data was collected by self report. The results showed that college students had knowledge and perception of online newspaper in moderate category. Students knowledge correlated significantly with father occupation, while perception correlated significantly with gender and father occupation. Meanwhile, family and peer groups behavior in reading online newspaper in low category. Family behavior in reading online newspaper correlated significantly with money pocket, income, and mother occupation. Students behavior in reading online newspaper was measured by duration and frequency. Students reading online newspaper less than one hour with frequency at unpredictable time. Based on duration, students behavior correlated significantly with perception, while based on frequency, students behavior correlated significantly with family size and family income.

    PENGARUH NILAI, TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN, DAN SIKAP TERHADAP PERENCANAAN KEUANGAN HARI TUA

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    This study aimed to analyze the correlation between attitudes, subjective norms, and behavioral control in financial retirement planning. In addition, this study also aimed to analyze the influence of student characteristics, family characteristics, values, knowledge, attitudes, subjective norms, and behavioral control on the intention to do financial retirement planning that was approached by Theory of Planned Behaviour. The study involved 250 undergraduate students of Bogor Agricultural University who took management of financial consumer courses. Value was measured by Multi Item Measures of Values (MILOV). Data were collected by self-report techniques and was analyzed by hierarchical cluster analysis, Pearson correlation test, and logistic regression test. The results showed that attitudes, subjective norms, and behavioral control correlated positive significantly with the intention to do financial retirement planning. In addition, the intention to do financial retirement planning was influenced by age, father’s income, the value (the value’s orientation was low on a sense of accomplishment dimension and self-respect dimension; high on security dimension and self-fulfilment dimension), knowledge, and attitudes.

    INTERAKSI DENGAN CUCU, KUALITAS PERKEMBANGAN, DAN GEJALA STRES PADA KAKEK/NENEK

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     This research aimed to analyze intergenerational interaction between grandparents and grandchildren, quality of grandparent’s development, symptoms of grandparent’s stress, and also its correlation among those variables. This research located at one of village in Rembang District, Central Java Province and involved 30 grandfathers and 30 grandmothers with their grandchildren that choosen by snowball method. Data was collected by interview using structure questionnaire. Data was analyzed by descriptive analysis, independent t-test, and correlation analysis. Quality of development (cognitive and reflective dimension) of grandfathers were higher than grandmothers. Interaction type of formal, fun-seeking, and distant figure were statistically different between grandfathers and grandmothers. Grandparent’s education was correlated positively significant with type of formal and fun-seeking. Father and mother age of grandchildren was correlated positively significant with type of distant figure. Grandparent’s income per capita was correlated negatively significant with psychological symptoms of stress and general symptoms of stress. Interaction role of remote was correlated negatively with physical symptoms of stress and general symptoms of stress.

    GAYA PENGASUHAN PERMISIF DAN RENDAHNYA SOSIALISASI NILAI DALAM KELUARGA BERISIKO TERHADAP PENURUNAN KARAKTER REMAJA

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    Parenting style and parents’ methods of socialization that examine the interaction between parents and child are the important factors toward adolescent’s quality. This research was aimed to analyze the influence of theparenting style and parents’ methods of socialization on character of high school students in Bogor City, West Java Province. This research was conducted in six schools representing public and vocational high schools, the sample of this research was 200 students consisted of 100 male and 100 female students. The samples criteria were grade X students and came from an intact family. The data was collected from May until June 2012. The result showed that there are positive correlations between: family income and father’s permissive/mother’sauthoritarian parenting styles; authoritative parenting style of both parents and methods of socialization of both parents; authoritative parenting style of both parents and adolescent’s character; and between methods of socialization of both parents and adolescent’s character. Negative correlations were found between: permissive parenting style of both parents and methods of socialization of both parents; and between permissive parenting style of both parents and adolescent’s character. Authoritative parenting style and methods of socialization of mothers positively influenced character of adolescents, while permissive parenting style of mothers negatively influenced adolescents’ character

    ALOKASI WAKTU, MOTIVASI, KENDALA, DAN NIAT BERWIRAUSAHA PADA ISTERI NELAYAN

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    This study aimed to analyze the difference of time allocation of fishermen’s wives on common days and harvest; the correlation between allocation of time, motivation, barrier, and entrepreneurial intentions; and also influence of allocation of time, motivation, and barrier toward entrepreneurial intentions of fishermen’s wives. The study involved 100 fishermen’s wives that were selected purposively. Data was collected through interviews. The result showed that time allocation of fishermen’s wives was differ significantly on common days and harvest. Time allocation of productive activity increased on harvest compared to common days. Correlation analysis showed that entrepreneurial motivation correlated negative significantly with barrier and positive significantly with entrepreneurial intentions. Meanwhile, entrepreneurial intentions correlated negative significantly with entrepreneurial barrier. The finding also revealed that the motivations, barriers, and time allocation on productive activities at common days influenced entrepreneurial intentions significantly.

    KESIAPAN MENIKAH PADA DEWASA MUDA DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP USIA MENIKAH

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    This study aimed to analyze marriage readiness factors among young adults and to analyze its influences on the marriage age. Samples in this study were 110 college students. Qualitative data of marriage readiness was analyzed using content analysis approach, revealed seven factors that are emotional, role, financial, social, age, spiritual, and sexuality readiness. Quantitative data of marriage readiness was analyzed by using analysis factor, and revealed ten factors that are emotional control, empathy ability, financial, role, age, and sexuality readiness, communication skill, social ability, social cognitive, and tolerance. Based on the two analysis, marriage readiness factors among young adults were emotional (emotional control and empathy), social (social ability, social cognitive, and tolerance), role, communication, age, financial, and sexual. Marriage readiness between male dan female was different, for male the most important was financial readiness, but female was emotional readiness. Ideal marriage age for male was 26,3 and for female was 23,9 years old, but expected age to marriage of male was 26,1 and female was 24,2 years old. Statistic regression analysis showed that marriage readiness influence the marriage age. The increasing of empathy ability and financial readiness influenced on increasing age of marriage. Meanwhile, the increasing of age readiness, sexuality, and communication ability influenced on the decreasing of marriage

    PENGARUH NILAI DAN GAYA HIDUP TERHADAP PREFERENSI DAN PERILAKU PEMBELIAN BUAH-BUAHAN IMPOR

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    This study was intended to determine the influence of values and lifestyle on the preferences and purchasing behavior of imported fruits. This study applied cross sectional design and involved 60 housewives which were randomly selected. The result showed that most of the housewives’ ethnocentrism level was categorized at low level and most of them were considered to perform family oriented lifestyle. The fruit preferences showed that imported apple and longan were more preferred than the local ones, while local oranges were more preferred than the imported one.The result also indicated that preferences toward imported longan significantly correlated with preferences toward imported apple and oranges. Regression analysis revealed that ethnocentrism significantly affect preferences of imported oranges and purchasing of imported apple. The results also confirmed that social active oriented lifestyle significantly affected purchasing of imported apple

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