Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan
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Pentingnya Perencanaan Dan Pengendalian Piutang Dagang Dalam Meningkatkan Laba Usaha (Studi kasus Pada PT Central Karya Utama di Bandar Lampung)
The purpose of this study was to determine the extent to which the company has been carrying out the planning and control of accounts receivable and related to increased corporate profits. Used for data analysis with a qualitative analysis method of comparative analysis or comparison of theory with practice and methods of quantitative analysis by means of the profitability ratio analysis and activity ratios. From the results of research and discussion shows that the rate of turnover of accounts receivable during the period 2004-2008 is always fluctuating, resulting in earnings from year to year, too, is changing
Analisis Perbandingan Laporan Keuangan Komersial dan Laporan Keuangan Fiskal dalam Rangka Menghitung Pajak Penghasilan Terutang (Studi Kasus pada CV. Makmur Jaya Mulia di Bandar Lampung)
The purpose of this study was to determine the difference between the financial statement presentation of commercial and fiscal financial statements, identify the posts in the commercial financial statements need to be corrected and adapted according to the applicable tax provisions, as well as understand how the calculation of corporate income tax payable in accordance with the applicable provisions. After studying the financial statements of the company and the estimates slightly its estimate-the elements that affect the amount of taxable income, and compare it with the provisions of the tax laws that apply to the calculation of tax payable on the CV. Jaya Makmur Mulia, then some conclusions can be drawn as follows: 1. Taxation laws embraced self assessment system, which taxpayers are given the trust to calculate and pay tax obligations. Thus the taxpayer is required to have accounting records as a means to count as taxable income. 2. Differences between the financial statements of commercial and financial statements for the fiscal occurs commercial financial statements is calculated based on the applicable accounting standards, while the fiscal financial statements is calculated based on the laws of the Republic Indonesia no. 17 of 2000 on income tax. The difference can be divided into two different temporary and permanent differences (time). In the CV. Jaya Makmur Mulia permanent differences is included in the cost of entertainment, gifts and gift expenses, costs PPh section 21, the cost of the phone, other tax expenses, other operating expenses
Rasio Investasi, Quick Ratio, Return on Investment, dan Pertumbuhan Perusahaan dalam Memengaruhi Dividend Payout Ratio (Studi Kasus pada 5 Perusahaan Industri Manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia
All companies have a goal of improving the welfare of the owners and investors.The company's goal can be achieved by maximizing the stock price, in order to improve the welfare of the shareholders of the company distributing dividends each year. Dividend policy of the company relating to the determination of the percentage of profits to be distributed to shareholders in the form of dividends or retained for future investment financing. Dividend policy has significant implications for investors and for companies, because it involves two parties and conflicting interests, namely the shareholders with dividends, and interest of the company retained earnings. The amount of profit is distributed as dividends declared a Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR). Dividend Payout Ratio is the ratio between the dividend with earnings per share expressed as a percentage.The problems that arise as a consequence of the divergence of interests between investors and companies to make the management company should be able to make the right policy on corporate dividend percentage by considering the factors that influence it. Therefore, researchers conduct research with the aim to determine the effect of variables investment ratio, quick ratio, return on investment, and firm growth partially and simultaneously the dividend payout ratio at 5 Industrial Manufacturing companies in the Indonesia Stock Exchange (formally Jakarta Stock Exchange) in the year 2003 to 2007. This research is expected to contribute to determine the effect of the investment ratio, quick ratio, return on investment, and growth of the company's dividend payout ratio which can then be used sabagai additional information in making investment decisions.The result showed that the individual test results show that of the four independent variables were examined, ie variable investment ratio, quick ratio, return on investment, and growth of the company, only the ratio of investment and growth in the company's effect on the dependent variable, the dividend payout ratio. While the test results simultaneously (together) shows the investment ratio, quick ratio, return on investment, and the growth of corporate influence the dividend payout ratio. Subsequent research suggested attention to other factors outside of the study were still associated with the dividend policy and also can use other companies listed on the JSE in addition to manufacturing companies. Observation period used can be extended so that more number of observations, it would be more valid to generalize the results of the study
Evaluasi Keandalan Catatan Akuntansi Persediaan dalam Pelaksanaan Pengendalian Intern (Studi Kasus Pada CV Juberta di Kasui, Way Kanan)
The purpose of this study was to determine whether inventory records in the implementation of internal control has been reliably. Authors proposed hypothesis is: "inventory accounting records in the implementation of internal control has not been reliably. The methods used in the research is to conduct library research, especially on things that relate to research and field research by way of field research with the object studied. Analysis tool used is the qualitative analysis was to compare the theory internal control systems inventory with field reality. In the discussion of the data analysis, it can be concluded that based on the qualitative analysis that in carrying out its activities CV.Juberta leaders had planned organizational structure and division of tasks according to the activities undertaken, the transfer of goods to the companys procedures do not ensure good internal control, because it contains among the many weaknesses lain.selama pngiriman process and storage of goods in warehouses holding just rely on trust to a warehouse clerk. The company has not separated the functions of making the order and delivery of goods, storage, and delivery functions
Pemahaman Manajemen Perusahaan tentang Peraturan Perpajakan dan Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Badan (Studi Kasus di Kota Metro)
This study aims to analyze how an understanding of the companys management and tax laws and how an understanding of the compliance management company corporate taxpayers in Metro City. From the analysis and discussion, it can be concluded that the understanding of the companys management at Metro City on tax laws and compliance with corporate taxpayers is good. This indicates that the company has to understand the obligations and rights as a taxpayer as stated in the taxation legislation.It may be advisable for the company is the management should further deepen the existing section of each item in the tax laws that apply today. As for the tax laws suggested policy makers should not make taxpayers feel difficulty in meeting its obligations as a taxpayer and where to make changes to the tax laws should be communicated to the taxpayer in order to avoid errors in the implementation and fulfillment of the rights of taxpayers