TAMADDUN: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Sastra Islam
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STILISTIKA PENGULANGAN SEBAGAI TRANSFER IDEOLOGI (Telaah atas Pidato Politik Sayyed Hasan Nasrullah)
Get PDFAbstract:This paper will explore how the repetition serves as a transfer of medium of an ideology. Repetition (tikrar) in Arabic has been much explored by using several approaches. However, research on the relationship of repetition and ideology is still very rarely discussed. To deal with the Lebanese audience from different groups, Nasrullah focused on the use of stylistic repetition to reinforce the different political strategies. In addition, this paper will also demonstrate the ability of Nasrullah in choosing the different registers in accordance with its target audience. Nasrullah used lexical repetition in a speech to promote attitudes and political ideology. Keywords: -Arabic discourse; -ideology;- repetition; -political speech
IDE JAMALUDDIN AL-AFGHANI, MUHAMMAD ABDUH DAN RASYID RIDHA TENTANG NEGARA DAN PEMERINTAHAN DALAM ISLAM
Get PDFAbstract Emergence of ideas, ideas or thoughts on the state and government in Islam is initiated by Jamalauddin al-Afghani, Muhammad Abduh and Rashid Rida, a thesis and anti-thesis of the condition of the Muslim world in their day. Their thinking is influenced by the Quran, the Islamic government that conditions deteriorated and cultural contacts with the Western world that is progressing. These three figures are contemporary and have a scientific relationship, between teachers and students, do not have the same thoughts that they offer about state and government in Islam. This article discusses the similarities and differences of thought of three figures on the state and government. Keywords: Ideas, People, State, Government and Isla
KONDISI SOSIAL, POLITIK, EKONOMI, DAN BUDAYA PADA MASA KEKHALIFAHAN DINASTI SYAFAWI DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Get PDFAbstrakDisnasti Syafawi merupakan salah satu dari tiga kerajaan besar yang berkedudukan di Persia, yang berawal dari gerakan Tarekat di Ardabil sebuah kota di Azerbaijan. Sebagai pendiri utamanya adalah Shafi al-Din (1252-1334 M). Kerajaan tersebut lebih menonjolkan Syi’ah dan tidak begitu mengakui selain itu. Setelah menjadi sistem kerjaaan, maka Dinasti Syafawi baru meraih masa kejayaan dan kemajuannya pada masa Abbas I. Masa sebelum Abbas I penuh dengan bermacam-macam pertempuran dan pemberontakan terhadap Dinasti Syafawi, dan pada Abbas I baru dapat diatasi dan mendapat kemajuan dari berbagai aspek. Pada masa Abbas I kondisi sosial, politik, ekonomi dan budaya berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pendidikan Islam.Kata Kunci: -Pendidikan Islam, -Abbas I, -kejayaan Syafaw
Pragmatics
Get PDFAbstracs:This paper aims to explain the importance of pragmatic areas to be studied in the development of teaching materials, the teaching of linguistics. To that end, I began this paper with a discussion of the linguistics understanding, pragmatics understanding, briefly explain topics development, and, by looking at the difference in studies with another fields in linguistics, showing the importance of pragmatics.The experts define the term pragmatics differently. Pragmatics grows from four trends or tradition, namely: (1) the tendency of insyntaxsism, (2) socio-critical tendencies, (3) the philosophical tradition, and (4) ethnometodology tradition. Topics include discussion of the pragmatics; they are speech acts theory, cooperative principles, implicature, relevance theory, and the theory of politeness. In conclusion, I see the importance of pragmatics in linguistics at least two things: first, pragmatics is the only level in linguistics which studies language by taking into account also users and secondly, relates to the inability of syntax and semantics to explain the phenomenon of the use of everyday language, I concluded that semantics and pragmatics look at the position as two complement each other. Furthermore, with regard to the teaching of language, pragmatics plays a role in the development of communicative competence. Key words: Teaching Materials Development, Pragmatics, Linguistic
فعالية لوحة الجيوب في ترقية مهارة الكتابة
No full textAbstrak: Dalam proses pembelajaran bahasa Arab yang berlangsung di seluruh Indonesia dikenal empat kompetensi dalam berbahasa, yaitu istima’ (mendengar), kalam (berbicara), qira’ah (membaca) dan kitabah (menulis). Namun sayang pembelajaran itu secara global belum dapat mewujudkan tujuan yang hendak dicapai. Terdapat faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi dalam pencapaian itu, di antaranya teknik dan metode, buku dan materi, tujuan dan kesiapan guru dalam mengajar, latar belakang siswa dan media pembelajaran, dan seterusnya. Salah satu kompetensi yang telah disebutkan sebelumnya, yaitu kitabah merupakan standar keberhasilan yang harus dicapai di samping tiga kompetensi lainnya. Melalui kompetensi yang satu inilah ilmu pengetahuan dapat dituangkan dalam tulisan, kebudayaan dapat tersebar dan bertransformasi dari generasi ke generasi. Namun demikian, terdapat kendala-kendala dalam pengajaran kitabah, yang memerlukan solusi. Sebab selama ini ada kecenderungan media yang digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran kitabah tidak terlepas dari buku, papan tulis, spidol dan penghapus, di sisi lain kurangnya perhatian siswa untuk berpartisipasi aktif karena membosankan. Hal yang demikianlah di antara penyebab lemahnya kompetensi siswa dalam kitabah. Artikel ini akan menawarkan salah satu solusi dalam pembelajaran kitabah dengan menawarkan lauhat al-juyub salah satu media pembelajaran kitabah yang efektif.
ASAL USUL DAN PERKEMBANGAN LEMBAGA DAKWAH ISLAM INDONESIA (L D I I)
Get PDFAbstract: Emergence and development of religious streams flowing like a flood that bring negative effects to the understanding of the people of Islam itself, even it mixed reactions to the unrest in the community as a result of the intensity of the propaganda being waged as well as its development, which is so massive, such as the public reaction to the spiritualism of Ahmadiyah, but it not happened with religious beliefs, which this one, namely the Indonesian Islamic Propagation Institute (Lembaga Dakwah Islam Indonesia - LDII). This spiritualism has long historical roots in Indonesia, once banned but has not dampen the pace to continue to exist and flapping his message. Through dynamics an time was running that occur in the body of the current on this one, then its existence has gained a place in the midst of today\u27s society. This paper will reveal about the nature of LDII, which includes the origin of the spiritualism, the names are used, the development of the spiritualism, the principal teachings developed his religious and social behavior, as well as some comments about LDII figures. Keywords: The development, LDII, Principles of thought
PEMIKIRAN AQIDAH AHLUSSUNNAH WAL JAMA’AH SYEKH MUHAMMAD AZHARI AL-FALIMBANI DALAM NASKAH PALEMBANG 1842
Get PDFAbstract: Palembang has been known as a center of maritime Malay - Javanese kingdom since the mid- 17th century AD which has the legislation " Simbur cahaya " breath of Islamic law , has grown even Palembang Darussalam Sultanate and established as a center of Islamic studies and Malay literature ( 1750-1820 ) after the decline of Aceh. At the time of Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin I (1724-1757) , Sheikh appeared Syihabuddin bin Abdillah, as a translator and pensyarah book " Jawahir al-tawhid ", and the period of Sultan Ahmad Najamuddin I (1757-1774), Fakhruddin Pack arose as a writer and translator book " treatise fi al - tawhid " , while Sultan Mahmud Bahauddin period (1774-1804) was born Shaykh al-Falimbany Abdusshomad as the author, and no more. Conditions such as supported by a wealth of natural and human resources . Palembang as a center of Islamic studies in the archipelago which bears some leading scholars until the early 19th century AD, has been attacked, occupied and colonized by the British since the year 1227/1812 to 1816. Subsequently moved into the hands of the Dutch . Resistance to foreign imperialism continued through the war berkobarnya sabil until 1821. Penjajahan can destroy potential Muslims. As a result, many al- ulama and santri Falimbani fall as Martyrs \u27 hereafter. Some scholars al- Falimbani appear later generations, diantaranta Shaykh Muhammad Azhari ( SMA ) al-Falimbani ( 1811-1874 ). Year 1255/1839 SMA al - falimbani back to Palembang from the land of Hijaz. Then back to Makkah and make up the book of monotheism titled " Athiyaturrahman fi Aqo idyll of Faith " in 1842 . Year 1261/1844 he married Miss Zaliha binti Demat Wirolaksana. After being in-law Jaya Demat Lieu. He returned to Makkah. In this paper the author will reveal patterns of thought Aswaja contained in the manuscript. The methodology used to approach literary study; This method is similar to qualitative research methods , because it prioritizes explanation , description and analysis of an event or process activity. The method also includes documentation; Explores all types of data. The techique in collecting the data by using; observations, interviews, and documentary studies. Then analyzed through three strands: a) flow reduction activities, b ) the presentation of the data flo , c ) verification flow. Keywords : Palembang, Sheikh Alfalimbani, Manuscript, Tawhee
KEDUDUKAN SEJARAH DI TENGAH ILMU-ILMU LAIN
Get PDFAbstract :This article discusses the history of the position as "science". As an independent discipline, actually has a history of theories. However, the existing theories in history is typical, in contrast to theory in natural science or even the human sciences themselves. It is strongly associated with the position of the history of science itself, which is in two scientific entities. On one side of the science of history is part of the social sciences, but on the other hand, including the humanities. However, do not reduce the history of science scholarship itself. Theories in the history of science, although a bit slow, continue to evolve with the development of science. Development of theories of the history of science many theories supplied by other sciences, such as sociology, psychology, and literature . However, of all of that, theoretical contributions to the philosophy of history\u27s most prominent science . Development theories are expected to provide a solid base of knowledge of history, so the history of science plays a role in community building in its own way . These theories are also expected to help explain historical events scientifically . This is perhaps the usefulness of historical theories in practice and in theory
Using Herringbone Technique to Improve the Reading Comprehension Ability of the Students of SMU Bhakti Ibu 1 Palembang
Get PDFAbstract: This study was conducted to find out whether there was a significant difference between reading comprehension ability of students who were taught by using Herringbone technique and those who were taught by using the traditional approach. The method used was experimental method. The instrument for collecting the data was a reading comprehension test. It was given to subjects before and after the experiment. The subjects chosen for this study were 40 second year students of SMU Bhakti Ibu 1 Palembang. They were divided into two groups : experimental and control group. Based on the findings, the results of t-test and interpretations, the following conclusions were drawn : (1) Herringbone technique was applicable to improve students’ ability in reading comprehension, and (2) there was a significant difference between reading comprehension ability of students who were taught by using Herringbone technique and those who were taught by using the traditional approach. It was evidenced by the calculation of t-test. Keywords : herringbone technique, reading comprehension abilit
Kepemimpinan Wanita di Perpustakaan IAIN Raden Fatah Palembang
Get PDFAbstract: Library as a source of information (resource center) is a very strategic place in the dissemination of information. Reciprocation of an organization is influenced by the applied management, especially top managers factor. Selection of top managers should be based on good managerial skills within the organization, so the important thing is the ability (capability) not on anything, so everyone has the right to occupy that position. With the expected capabilities of the organization will be able to run properly in accordance with the vision, mission, and programs that have been implemented. This is in accordance with a saying that we have to determine the position of a person according to his ability