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Rencana Asuhan Keperawatan Medikal Bedah Diagnosis Nanda -I 2015-2017 Intervensi NIC dan Hasil NOC
Get PDFPERCEPTION OF INDOENSIAN NURSING STUDENTS REGARDG CARING BEHAVIOR AND TEACHING CHARACTERISTICS OF THEIR CLINICAL NURSING INSTRUCTORS
Get PDFStudent’s learning and performance reflects the professional attitude, behavior, ethics and standards of their instructors. The aim of this study is to analyse the perception of Indonesian Nursing students regarding caring behavior and teaching characteristics of their CNIs. In this exploratory cross-sectional study, 149 Professional Nursing students from Regular program (Baccalaureate) and Post diploma BSN and 15 Clinical Nursing Instructors were recruited from nursing faculty of public university located in Surabaya Indonesia. Data were collected by questionnaire and FGD was conducted to explore detailed information. In descriptive analysis:6 % students perceived the caring behavior of their clinical instructors as low, 52.3% responds it as enough and 41.6 % considered it good. Teaching characteristics of CNI; 2.7% low, 26.8 as enough and 70.5 % good as perceived by their students.Data collected from students was analysed by using logistic regression test. Professional commitment with (P-value .038), motivation (P-value .010) and clinical placement environment (P-value .002) in main category (significance value is < 0.05) shows influence on perception of Indonesian nursing students regarding caring behaviour and teaching characteristics of their CNIs. In focused group discussion students’ recommended to increase the number of visits in clinical area and emphasises on bed side clinical demonstration. It can be concluded that students’ characteristics does have influence on their perception regarding caring behavior and clinical setting environment influence their perception regarding teaching characteristics of their CNIs. Instructors are advised to pay attention to the applicative knowledge and spend more time in clinical area to monitor, supervise and be accessible for the nursing students.
Key Words: Caring behavior, Perception of nursing students, teaching characteristics, Clinical Nursing Instructo
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIETARY AND PSEUDODEMENSIA IN THE NURSING STUDENTS OF S1 STUDY PROGRAM OF UNIVERSITY NU SURABAYA
Get PDFIntroduction: Pseudodemensia is not normal thing, it can be hindered by addressing the causes, one of them is diet. Students pay less attention to diet so that many students who complained of forgot and confused about what to do. The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between the diet and the incidence pseudodemensiahappening to the students of S1 Nursing program at the University of Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya. Method: The research used analytical design. The population involved 119 6th semester students of S1 Nursing program, and 91 respondents were taken as the sample by using proportional random sampling technique. The independent variable of this research was a diet, while the dependent variable was the incidence of pseudodemensia events. Result: The result of the research showed there is a significant relationship between the diet and occurrence pseudodemensia (ρ = 0:00, α = 0.05). Discussion: Nearly a half of the students of S1 Nursing Program of the University of NU Surabaya have the good diet. Nearly a half of the students of S1 Nursing Program of the University of NU Surabayasuffer fromprobable cognitive impairmentwhich commonly referred to pseudodementia. There is a relationship between the diet and the incidence of pseudo dementiaon the students of S1 Nursing Program of the University of NU Surabaya.
Key words: diet, pseudodemensi
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ECONOMIC STATUS AND EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING AT INFANT MORBIDITY
Get PDFIntroduction :newborn babies are very susceptible to disease, so it requires good nutrition and good care. Providing good nutrition may be given through breast milk (ASI). Exclusive breastfeeding is the first food, the main and best for the baby, which is natural, whereas the good treatment is usually influenced by economic status. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between economic status and exclusive breastfeeding with infant morbidity age of 6 months. Method : The study design used is the analytical approach used is cross sectional. The population in this study were all infants aged 6 months to visit in February - March in BPS Kusmawati Surabaya. Result : Based on the research shows that family economic status of the majority of 55% is low and from 38 infants who were respondents 29% were breastfed exclusive. The result of cross tabulations and calculated statistically between economic status and exclusive breastfeeding with morbidity obtained p value <0.05. Discussion : The conclusion from this research is there is a relationship between economic status and exclusive breastfeeding with infant morbidity age of 6 months.
Key words: economic status, exclusive breastfeeding, infant morbidit
Prediction of Preeclampsia by a Combination of Body Mass Index (BMI), Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP), and Roll Over Test (ROT)
Get PDFIntroduction One of the main causes maternal and infant mortality is preeklampsi. Preeclampsia is a disease of the theory and attacking multiple organs, making it difficult for handling. It indicates preventive interventions as early as possible by using a predictor preeklampsi. Has done a lot of studies to find effective predictors of preeclampsia, but have not found a single accurate predictor. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the combination of predictors of IMT, MAP, and ROT in predicting preeclampsi. Method This research was carried out on all pregnant women with gestational age of 22-32 weeks who visit the Pacar Keling Public Health Centre of Surabaya in October-November, 2015. All over sample was measured BMI, MAP, and ROT, further observation until delivery. Data were analyzed descriptively, predictor combination of BMI, MAP, and ROT declared effective if > 90% of women who had two or more positive signs experienced preeclampsi. Result The combination of IMT, ROT, and MAP obtained 85% of pregnant women declared posisif. On further observation, 90% of mothers who stated positive after evaluated experiencing preeklampsi. Discussion Predictors combination of IMT, ROT, and MAP have a tendency to be effective in predicting Preeclampsi. The results of this study suggest that the combination of predictors of IMT, ROT, and MAP is used as a screening in all pregnant women.
Key words : Body Mass Index, Mean Arterial Pressure, Roll Over Test, Preeclampsi, Predicto
GYMNASTIC ASTHMA AS AN EFFECTIVE ALTERNATIVE THERAPY TO REDUCE THE FREQUENCY OF USING ANTI ASTHMA DRUGS
Get PDFIntroduction: Asthma is one of the disease with the highest number of people at this time. The incidence is increasing throughout the world blooming with the progress of industry and increased pollution. According to WHO, the number of asthma sufferers will reach 400 million people at 2025, with the increase of 180.000 every years. Anti-asthma drugs is one way to cope asthma, but the use in the long term will make adverse health effects. Gymnastic asthma is one treatment option for asthma patients. The study aims to examine the effectiveness of asthma gymnastic in reducing the use of anti-asthma drugs. Method : This study used the Pre Experimental Design (Pre-Experiment) by using pretest posttest design. The samples ofthis study was the members of PORPI asthma gymnastic at Malang in the amount of 37 people. Result : Wilcoxon Signed Rank test and linear regression test showed the results Z = -5.385; p = 0.00; α = 0.05; R square = 0.772. Conclussion : asthma gymnastics effective in reducing the use of anti-asthma drugs. The Suggestions of this study are expected asthmatics can use asthma gymnastic as one option to reduce the use of anti-asthma drugs.
Keywords: asthma, asthma gymnastic, anti-asthma drug
THE CORRELATION ABOUT KNOWLEDGE OF DEATH AND LEVEL OF SPIRITUAL ACTIVITY TO ELDERLY IN NURSING HOME
Get PDFBackground: Knowledge of death is a process to get personal death definition that in the future become basic of decision to choose death adaptation. For some people death is something screaming. The aimed of this study was to know about the relationship between knowlegde of death and level of spiritual activity to elderly in UPT PSLU Magetan.Method:Design of this study used descriptive correlational. The population of this study were all elderly male in UPT PSLU Magetan. The number of population were 39 elderly and the sample were 27 elderly. The Independen variabel was knowledge of death and the dependen variabel was level of spiritual. The data was collected with quesionaire and observation than analized and tabulated. Result:The result of this study was majority elderly knowledge of death (63%) was good and majority elderly do the spiritual activity (70,4%). The result of Spearman Rank (Rho)test showed that there was relationship between knowledge of death and level of spiritual activity with level of significant 0,04 and correlation coeficient 0,394, it means this study has low correlation. Conclusion:The conclusion of this study there was a correlation between knowledge of death and level of spiritual activity in elderly in UPT PSLU Magetan. Hopely all elderly care to increase spiritual activity so that the behavior in their life and knowledge of death be good.
Keywords :Knowledge ofdeath, Spiritual activity, Elderl
THE DIFFERENCES FINE MOTOR DEVELOPMENT ON PRESCHOOL CHILDREN THROUGH COLLAGE AND CLAY ART THERAPY
Get PDFIntroduction: Fine motor development is important and must be given some attentions. Collage and clay are kind of the art therapy that can be used to improve fine motor development in preschool children. The purpose of this study was to analyzethe differences in fine motor development on preschool children through 2-dimensional art therapy by using collage and 3-dimensional art therapy by using clayin PG Islam Maryam Surabaya.Method: This study was pre-experimental design with one group pre-posttest design. The populations wereall of the students in PG Islam Maryam Surabaya were 19 students. Total sample were 14 students taken according to inclusion criteria which consist of 7 students for Collage art therapy and 7 students for Clay art therapy. The independent variables wereCollage and Clay art therapy. The dependent variable was fine motor development. Data were analyzed by using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Mann-Whitney U Test with significance level =0.05. Result: The result showed that there is no difference in children’s fine motor before and after the collage art therapy given (p=0.157), there is difference in children’s fine motor before and after the clay art therapy (p=0.046), also there is no difference in children’s fine motor after collage and clay art therapy are given (p=1.000). Discussion and Conclusion: It can be concluded that both of collage art therapy and clay art therapy can improving fine motor deelopment of preschool childre however Cla art therapy has more effect for increasing fine motor development of preschool children.Clay has a soft texture and it possible for children to squeeze , pinch form the dough. These activity useful to stimulate the flexibility of smooth muscles of the fingers. Further studies should involve larger respondents to obtain more accurate results.
Keywords: art therapy, clay, collage, fine motor development, preschool childre
FAMILY SUPPORT AMONG STUDENTS WITH MALADAPTIVE BEHAVIOUR
Get PDFABSTRACT
Introduction : It is the tendency for some adolescence to be maladaptive. This behaviour is sometimes evident as infringement. This maladaptive behaviour in Indonesia is significant. Family as background plays the role in forming a teenagers’ behavior. The aim of this oral presentation is to disseminate a study exploring the correlation between family support and maladaptive behaviour among adolescence Method : The study was conducted using correlative-descriptive and cross-sectional method. The samples were 135 adolescence both male and female students in a Junior High School in Pekalongan, Central Java, Indonesia. The tools were family support and maladaptive behaviour questionnaires developed by the researcher based on family support and maladaptive behaviour theories. The tools have pass the validity tests (family support questionnaire = 0,371-0,711 and maladaptive behaviour questionnaire = 0,615-0,866). Result : The results showed that 64% adolescence have adequate family support and 62,2% performed moderate maladaptive behavior. The result of Spearman Rank statistic test (α= 0,05 p value : 0,000) and the correlation coefisien was -0,528. Conclusion : There is a correlation between family support and students maladaptive behaviour. If family support is adequate, so students’s maladaptive behavior will decrease.
Key words : Family Support, Maladaptive Behaviour, Adolescence Behaviou
COACHING SUPPORT INTERVENTION TO IMPROVE COMPLIANCE MANAGEMENT OF TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS
Get PDFIntroduction: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is not curable, but can be managed with four pillars of the DM management. Comply with this rule for life must be so many stressors for patients who fail to comply. Patient compliance to the management of the disease is one indicator of the success of a treatment. Coaching support is the one of method to help, managing, improving, DM type 2 patient and family compliance. The aim of this study was to prove influence of coaching support in improving compliance management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Method: Quasi experiment with pretest-posttest control group design was carried out this study. The subjects were 60 patient of diabetes mellitus type 2 were selected bysimple random sampling, and purposive sampling divided in to two group, control group and treatment group. Data were collected by thecompliancequestionaire. Coaching Support was given to treatment group during two weeks. Data were analyzed by statistic software, using paired t test for pre-posttest and independent t test, and multiple linear regressionwith p-value <0,05 was considered significant. Result: The analysis showed that there was a significant difference in compliance between the control group and the group treated with p-value = 0.000. Intervention coaching support is the most influential variable for the compliance of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus with 0,000 sig. Discussion: Coaching support able to increase patient compliance support with type 2 diabetes Coaching can be done either because the respondent and family proactive, and will better patient compliance measurement tool type 2 diabetes mellitus is more developed for further research.
Keywords: coaching support, patient of type 2 diabetes mellitus, complianc