Airlangga University

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    1167 research outputs found

    Evaluation Intervention In Improving Breastfeeding Self Efficacy: A Systematic Review

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    Introduction: Breastfeeding is one of the most effective ways to ensure the health and survival of children, the failure factor in the breastfeeding process is due to the emergence of several problems, both mother and infant. Factors that influence effective breastfeeding actions include self-confidence capable of breastfeeding effectively. Breastfeeding self efficacy is a person's self-confidence in something that has not been done that can increase the motivation for breastfeeding, the amount of effort a mother will make to breastfeed, whether to have a constructive or destructive mindset and how to respond to problems and difficulties during breastfeeding. Methods: review the article with this systematic method of review by using an article search from multiple databases is Scopus, Ebsco host, Proquest, Sciencedirect, Journal ners UNAIR and Google Scholar doaj, sagepub and medline with time limits used from January 2006 to February 2018. Results: A total of fifteen studies raised in this study, interventions using educational interventions, peer counseling, bilingual computer-based education and direct skin-to-skin contact of newborns may improve breastfeeding self efficacy given pregnancy Conclusion: Breastfeeding self efficacy is the mother's self-confidence in breastfeeding that can be a predictor whether the mother will decide to breastfeed, stop breastfeeding or not breastfeed

    EVALUATION THE EFFECT OF CHILD HEALTH CARE CENTER ON PHYSICAL ACTIVITY OF CHILDREN A Systematic Review

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    Introduction: Child health care center is one of the interventions that have been commonly used to increase physical activity in children. Methods: We identified articles through databases searching: EbscoHost, PubMed, published between (2008-2018). Results: fifteen articles were analyzed and selected from 1000 journal articles found for this systematic review. Conclusions: the studied evaluated that child health care center are recommended for the children to increase their physical activity in home, school, and community setting. However, many of these studied still lacked of intervention length, method and sample size. So we suggest to do further research by using more RCT, with good preparation in all aspect, to succeed the implementation and application of the program

    FALL RISK PREVENTION IN ELDERLY WITH PHYSICAL EXERCISE : A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

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    Background: Increasing the number of elderly and life expectancy in Indonesia has a major impact on public health, especially with changes experienced by the elderly. The most visible changes are the decline and physical decreased that can cause health problems in elderly, one of them is fall risk. It reduces their ability to conduct daily living and their quality of life. One of the prevention for the elderly is physical exercise.The programs will affect elderly's physicology and psychological. Methods: Literature keywoard searches are performed in major databases such as Sagepub, Ebsco host, Proquest, Sciencedirect, and Google Scholar with time limits used from 2010 to 2017. Results: Fall prevention that is physical exercise such as walking, daily physical exercise, and ballroom dancing give affect to reduce fall risk in elderly. From the fifteen researches selected respondents as a random sample of research. Conclusion: The result of systematic review of physical exercise to reduce and prevent the risk of falling in the elderly those are walking, daily physical exercise, and ballroom dancing, it can be concluded that the method can be applied to elderly

    Foot Massage To Treat Pain In Patients Post Laparatomy Surgery

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    Introduction: Foot massage is a published modulation of pain modulation mechanisms to inhibit pain and to block the transmission of pain impulses resulting in analgesics and pain perceived after surgery is expected to decrease. Methods: This pretest–posttest design study, thirty eligible participants (57% male and 43% female) aged 17 to 50 were randomly divided into 2 groups (group intervention: n = 15; group control: n = 15) to participate in foot massages during 30 minutes. Immediately before and after each intervention/controlsession, participants had their pain measured. An Intention To Treat framework wasapplied to the analyses. Individual qualitative interviews were also undertaken to explore participants’ perceptions of the intervention. Results: The results of the study were primary education (19), junior high (31), high school (44 ), Colleges (6), 69% percent had never undergone surgery and 31% had undergone surgery. The results obtained before and after the foot massage the value of VAS decreased significantly in the intervention group. Conclusion: The evaluated study showed that foot massage intervention was effective in reducing pain both in post-surgical patients in laparatomi

    Nurse Performance in Infection Prevention and Control in Hospital Pamekasan

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    Infection Prevention and Control is very important to be implemented in hospital as indicator of quality service. It also protects patients, labours, visitors and family from infection transfer. Infection Prevention and Control in hospital has been poor implemented caused by human resources who did not obey hand hygiene standard and manual procedure, less universal precaution, and other important things about standard of Infection Prevention and Control. The objective of this study was to describe the nurses performance in Infection Prevention and Control in hospital. A descriptive with cross sectional was employed in this study. Sample comprised of 102 respondents with purposive sampling in Mohammad Noer Hospital Pamekasan and As Syifa Husada Hospital Pamekasan. Result showed about 42.15% of respondents were less in Infection Prevention and Control performance. The findings recommend the hospital management to held a basic Infection Prevention and Control for nurses

    PATIENT SATISFACTION USING HEALTH INSURANCE TO NURSE COMMUNICATION

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    Therapeutic communication is a consciously planned, purposive and focused communication for the patient's healing. The results of preliminary study on 9 patients including 3 patients PBI not satisfied, 2 of 3 patients BPJS Non-PBI less satisfied and 2 of 3 patients General feel less satisfied. The objectives of the study were to analyze differences in patient satisfaction level in the implementation of nurse communication in patients with BPJS PBI, non-PBI and General. This study Used comparative. Variable of research waspatient satisfaction level in nurse communication implementation. population 136 respondents, sample 102 respondents. Technique sampling was proportionate random sampling, instrument used questionnaire. The statistical test used wallist cruciate test with α = 0,05. The results of the study in the BPJS group PBI showed the majority of patients were not satisfied as much as 83.33%. In the Non-PBI BPJS group the majority of dissatisfied patients were 89.2%. In the general group showed> 50% said not satisfied as much as 65.9%. Wallis cruciate test results obtained Pvalue = 0,030 <α = 0.05, indicating there are differences in the level of patient satisfaction in the implementation of nurse therapeutic communication in patients BPJS PBI, non-PBI and general. It is expected that Irna-B Room nurse to improve the implementation of nurse communication in interaction with the patient in order to increase patient satisfaction. the hospital needs to provide education and training on therapeutic communication of nurses

    Pressure Ulcer Prevention With Application of Silicone Foam Dressing in Intensive Care Unit: A Systematic Review

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    Pressure ulcers pose a significant burden to patients in intensive care units. The increasing number of studies that have examined the use of foam dressings, and their ability to protect the skin from damage with shear and friction redistribute pressure. The Systematic review has the purpose to know the use of silicone foam dressing to prevent pressure ulcers. Information related to this research was found in some databases such as MEDLINE journals, PubMed, CINAHL, Ebsco, Elsevier ScienceDirect identified that was started from 2012 until 2017. The result of a review journal Articles 20 indicate that the use of silicone foam dressings can prevent pressure ulcers to clients in intensive care units. Sufficient appropriate knowledge and skills about healthcare products and procedures for the prevention and treatment of pressure ulcers are needed to reduce the incidence of pressure ulcers. Financial analysis shows that the use of silicone foam dressings can reduce the healthcare cost. Current research suggests that while further research is required, the use of silicone foam dressings have a place alongside standard procedures, in helping to prevent pressure ulcers, shear and friction damage in intensive care units

    Systematic Review on the Effectiveness of Music Therapy on Anxiety and Vital Signs of Patients with Mechanical Ventilation

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    The purpose of this studies to examine the effect of music therapy on decreased anxiety levels and changes in vital signs in patients with mechanical ventilation. The sample of the journal reviews are the patients with mechanical ventilation in the intensive care unit. They are divided into intervention groups and control groups. The data collection is done by giving treatment of natural music instrument with music player and headset. Then the data was taken before and after treatment with anxiety measurement using Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, VAS (visual analog scale), and measurement of vital signs of blood pressure observation, MAP (mean arterial pressure), pulse, respiratory rate (RR), oxygen saturation (SpO2). T-test data analysis technique is used to compare mean pre and post treatment in one group, test of difference between groups using chi square test. While Mann-Whitney test, multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) are used to adjust research data’s scale. All of the journal reviews showed the results that client's anxiety level decreased after giving the music therapy intervention. Vital signs showed statistically significant differences between treatment group and control group where vital signs were more stable in the treatment group than in the control group

    Telenursing Using Mobile Phone Features For Medication Adherence Tuberculosis Patients: A Systematic Review

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    Background: The Direct Observation of Therapy (DOT) is recommended by World Health Organization to observe directly the medication adherence of TB patient which is conducted by health personnel, but limited health personnel and patient barriers to access treatment causes the role of DOT is diverted to the family, so it is less effective. Telenursing based mobile phone features can be used for remote DOT because mobile phone is a communication technology commonly used by people around the world an has various features. Method: Searching article in electronic database; Ebscho, Science direct, ProQuest, Pub Med, Wiley, Springer Link, dan Journal Ners limited range of the last 10 years 2007 to 2017. Result:From 15 journals conducted review the number of samples vary between 30-6.203 respondents and duration of intervention by telenursing based mobile phone features (Short Message Service, Telephone, and Videophone) between 2 months up to 18 months. All research releted with telenursing is effective as DOT and improve the medication adherence of TB patients through mobile phone features. Conclusion: Telenursing based mobile phone features can be implemented to DOT in medication adherence of TB patients with direct observation by health personne

    THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE UKS HOLISTIC PROGRAM IN PREVENTING AGGRESSIVE BEHAVIOR AND LOW SELF ESTEEM IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL

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    Background: The child may unconsciously use passive-aggressive strategies for various motives such as in obtaining freedom, maintaining dependence, masking a low sense of self-esteem and masking anxiety. One of the impact of aggressive behavior and low self esteem in elementary school children is children unable to socialize with other children, so the academic field will also decrease. The Holistic UKS Program is indispensable in the prevention of aggressive behavior and low self-esteem of children. It is one of the UKS basic school development programs in improving the biological, psychological, social and spiritual health of the school children. Method: The design that done in this writing is sytematic review. Using 15 journals 2010-2017. Data sources get from PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google shcolar. The apprasial study uses the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal. Result: physical and mental health services in primary schools have a significant effect on aggressive behavioral changes and low self-esteem in primary schoolaged children. Conclussions: Many countries have implemented school health services both physically and mentally. This can have an effect on the promotion and preventive efforts of primary school age children. It is therefore expected that in Indonesia the School Health Program program is able to provide programs Holistik

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