Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas
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PENYIMPANGAN SEKS (PEDOFILIA)
Pedofilia adalah orang dewasa yang berulangkali melakukan tindakan seksual dengan anak prepubertas. Prevalensi pedofilia sulit ditentukan karena banyak kasus tak tercatat. Statistik sulit diinterpretasikan karena pelecehan seksual pada anak-anak dicatat dalam berbagai kategori yang berbeda, mencakup turut serta dalam menyebabkan kenakalan pada anak (contributing to the delinquency of a juvenille), penyerangan fisik terhadap anak (indecencies with children),penyerangan seksual (indecent assault),lewd conduct, dan frase serupa lainnya. Lebih jauh lagi, pelecehan seksual terhadap anak(child molesting)seringkali tercakup dalam kategori umum, seperti pelecehan seksual(sexual offensses) pada laporan statistik kriminal
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH DENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK BATITA DI KECAMATAN KURANJI KELURAHAN PASAR AMBACANG KOTA PADANG TAHUN 2004
From the epidemiological study of nutritional problems (SMG) in west Sumatra by the year of 2002 that 28,5% under five years babies were suffered under nutrition (based on BB/U , -2 SD) and 5,4% of them were malnutrition. Meanwhile in the city of Padang, based on BPS susenas reports in 2002,that 8,54% less than three years babies were malnutrition.From the reports of Padang health Officials in 2002, the highest malnutrition prevalence was in Kuranji district, which were 5,63%. This study were conducted at Pasar Ambacang sub-district,in the district of Kuranji,city of Padang.The research Variables were motherhood patterns, nutritional status and mother’s characteristics (education,age, knowledge and job status). The used design was cross sectional study design. Data processed and analyzed using SPSS software with chi square statistical test. The result showed that there is no significant relationship between motherhood patterns with nutritional status based on mothers characteristics ( p > 0.05), and based on previous explanation we could summarize that motherhood patterns and nutritional status does not have significant relationship with mother’s characteristics. From this study we could conclude that there were a significant correlation between mothers job status with motherhood eating patterns of under three years babies, and we suggested to the mothers, eventhough they worked, the still have to maintain the quality of the motherhood times in order to enhance the nutritional status and growth
STRATEGI PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT DAN PROMOSI KESEHATAN UNTUK PENYAKIT PERLEMAKAN HATI
Upaya intervensi yang efektif pada penekanan angka kesakitan dan angka mortalitas penyakit tidak menular adalah promosi kesehatan dan perlindungan khusus yang ditujukan kepada orang sehat. Adapun tujuan pengobatannya lebih kepada pengobatan simptomatis, memperpanjang usia mencegah cacad dan rehabilitasi. Dalam hal ini angka harapan hidup merupakan salah satu indicator kesehatan, sedangkan penyakit tidak menular akan berdampak pada penurunan sumber daya manusia dan menurunnya angka harapan hidup. Hal ini akan berpengaruh pada derajat kesehatan Indonesia
MACAM-MACAM VITAMIN DAN FUNGSINYA DALAM TUBUH MANUSIA
Vitamin merupakan nutrien organic yang dibutuhkan dalam jumlah kecil untuk berbagai fungsi biokimiawi dan yang umumnya tidak disintesis oleh tubuh sehingga harus dipasok dari makanan.Vitamin yang pertama kali ditemukan adalah vitamin A dan B , dan ternyata masing-masing larut dalam lemak dan larut dalam air. Kemudian ditemukan lagi vitamin-vitamin yang lain yang juga bersifat larut dalam lemak atau larut dalam air. Sifat larut dalam lemak atau larut dalam air dipakai sebagai dasar klasifikasi vitamin.Vitamin yang larut dalam air, seluruhnya diberi symbol anggota B kompleks kecuali (vitamin C ) dan vitamin larut dalam lemak yang baru ditemukan diberi symbol menurut abjad (vitamin A,D,E,K).Vitamin yang larut dalam air tidak pernah dalam keadaan toksisitas di didalam tubuh karena kelebihan vitamin ini akan dikeluarkan melalui urin
PENCAPAIAN TUJUAN MDGs BIDANG KESEHATAN DI INDONESIA
Millenium Development Goals (MDGs)yang kalau di Bahasa Indonesiakan menjadi Tujuan Pembangunan Milenium (TPM), adalah suatu rancangan pembangunan millenium yang disepakati oleh Konferensi Tingkat Tinggi (KTT) Milenium Perserikatan Bangsa-bangsa (PBB) bulan September 2000. Konferensi ini dihadiri oleh 189 negara anggota termasuk Indonesia.MDGs mempunyai 8 tujuan yang memiliki satu atau beberapa target yang harus tercapai pada tahun 2015 dengan dasar situasi dunia pada tahun 1990
ANALISIS TIMBULAN, KOMPOSISI DAN KARAKTERISTIK SAMPAH DI KOTA PADANG
There are still some household throw away garbage in promiscuoulsy place and not yet all garbage managed better by Padang government. The goal of this research for arise, composition and characteristics analysis garbage domestic in Padang City. The result of research for arise of garbage from domestic its avarage 2,26 l/p/days. The composition of garbage domestic consist of organic garbage 94,24% and anorganic garbage 5,75 %. For Physics cover to specific gravity (0,15 kg/l), size measure 250 mm (54,86%). For chemical to cover dampness (32%), volatil rate (58%), dusty rate (10%), C/N ratio (27,30) and enery content 7422 Btu/lb. For biology of size measure wearedby crowded fly of garbage during six hour obtained density of fly 7/ grill fly. For the planning of management of ideal garbage in Padang city, dissociating garbage start from home doorstep, need the existence of socialization in making of compost, and also management with sanitary landfill system or incenerator also still represent good enough alternative
PENILAIAN TINGKAT FERTILITAS DAN PENATALAKSANAANNYA PADA PRIA
Analisis sperma dipakai untuk diagnosis evaluasi pre/post terapi medikal maupun surgical infertilitas pria. Analisis sperma dipakai juga di laboratorium forensik guna penanggulangan kasus perkosaan, kasus penolakan orangtua terhadap bayinya, dan untuk menyaring pengaruh bahan racun/obat yang toksik pada organ reproduktif. Saat ini, banyak diminta pemeriksaan DNA untuk penanggulangan perkosaan. Dengan demikian, pada masa mendatang diramalkan permintaan analisis sperma akan meningkat
ANALISIS PERENCANAAN TAHUNAN KESEHATAN SUB DINAS PENCEGAHAN DAN PEMBERANTASAN PENYAKIT DINAS KESEHATAN KOTA DEPOK TAHUN 2002
Planning is the important function of management. An ideal health planning is planning that create base on fact and condition of teritory area. The goal of this research is to analyse annuall health planning in Sub Dinas Pencegahan dan Pemberantasan Penyakit Dinas Kesehatan Kota Depok on the year of 2002. The research is descriptive study with qualitative data. Data collected with deep interview and document observation. The result is planning process need to be improve in quality ang quantity of planner, fund for making ideal planning, facilites and writing procedur. Situation analysis does not use health determination, problem priority use mathematic methode and intervention comes from central government. The form of POA (Plan of Action ) are not specific describe the need of teritory area
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI USILA DI KOTA PADANG TAHUN 2006
The aged is the last segment in human life, where it has been growth and develop from the baby, adult and old. It turn out the increasing number of ages are not followed by good treatment toward of the aged-only about 15,6% of the aged in Padang can be managed by the posyandu (the center for integrated health care at the district). Then, in order to know about nutritional status of the aged therefore we did the research about ‘the factors that relating to the nutritional status af the aged in Padang’. The characteristic in this research is analytic to use the cross-sectional study. The research is doing at may 2006 in 2 location is Puskesmas Kuranji sub district Kuranji and Puskesmas Ulak Karang sub district North Padang with 108 samples. The results of this research indicated that 50,9% of the aged are 70 year old, 65,7% are the women, 84,3% live with their family, and 40-60% have physical disturbance problems, meanwhile 50% of the aged have the level of nutritional substances sufficiency with 80% of the suggested number of nutrition sufficiency and 25,9% of the aged have less of nutrition. The statement no significant relationships between ages and life’s companion with nutrition intake of the aged, but have inclination of the aged is about 70 years old and stay alone have less of nutrition. Another that, are significant relationship between the sex with nutrition intake, and are significant relationship between nutrition intake (energy/protein) with nutritional status and no significant relationships between fat intake with of the aged nutritional status. Futhermore, there are significant relationships between the ages and life’s companion with the nutritional status of the aged, and no significant relationship between the sex and nutritional status of the aged yet there is a tendency that most cases about less of nutrition found in men aged