210 research outputs found

    EVOLUSI DALAM PEMIKIRAN MANAJEMEN MODERN

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    Modern management make more sence when viewed in the light of its foundations; the search for a harmony of people and organizations undertaken by the modern berhaviorists actually began many years ealier. These efforts were directed at a just adapatation of human needs and aspirations to the requirements and goals of the organizatios. “Harmony†means agreement between the part of design or composition that gives a pleasing unity of effect, whether it be in music, art, or organizational life. This article probes the modern quest to resolve the conflict between the logic of efficiency and the logic of sentiments, the search to meet human needs while fulfilling the objectives of the organization. Keywords: Human, organisations, management.Â

    PENGARUH INVESTASI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI KOTA SURABAYA DAN PEMILIHAN LOKASI PERMUKIMAN DAN TRANSPORTASI DI KOTA SURABAYA

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    The objective of this Dissertation (1) to verify and analyze the influence of private investment toward economical development. (2) to ensure and analyze the influence of government investment toward the economical development. The find in this dessertatition are (1) Government investment and private investment fromSurabayaand its hinterland city influences enough for economical growth. (2) the existing of hinterland area which influences the economical growth are Pasuruan and Mojokerto. Practical implication for Surabaya Local Government are: (1) to stimulate the village economic growth through the improvement of secondary town plan in the form of small business which give service and marketing of farming tools and material in order to stimulate of the absorption of employee more over in agriculture sector (2) the improvement of administration capacity for secondary town to organize the manufacture growing more efficient and regional development. Keywords:      Migrant; Economic Growth; Urban Economy; Central Business District (CBD)

    KEBIJAKSANAAN APBD DAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DI PROVINSI SULAWESI SELATAN

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    Study on the policy of APBD and its implication toward the welfare of people in South Sulawesi is aimed at analyzing and searching the influence of local fiscal capacity, capital expenditure and budgeting toward the welfare of the people. Data of this study is quantitatively analyzed by regression. The result points up that: (1) local fiscal capacity and allocation of capital expenditure have positive correlation and significant influence toward the welfare of the people; (2) budgeting has negative correlation and insignificant influence toward the welfare of the people; (3) 23.1 percent of the welfare of the people is significantly influenced by the variables of the policy of APBD, while the rest is influenced by other variables outside the model; and (4) fiscal capacity has larger influence toward the welfare of the people than local capital expenditure. Keywords:       fiscal capacity, local government expenditure, budgeting and welfare

    DAMPAK KRISIS FINANSIAL GLOBAL TERHADAP PHK

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    Crisis financial happened in latter months truly begin inUnited States. But the impact or effect to other nations, includingIndonesia, cannot be obviated. Many circle of predicting this crisis inIndonesiawill start felt in the year next. Possibly continue until year 2010. The decline of material requisition inAmericanStateand Japan for State of purpose ofIndonesiaexporting result the light sectors this exporting and result threat disconnection of job everywhere. So also some the companies inSurabaya, there is about 11 company, they have raised PHK to the employees, is mostly is medium scale company. Crisis knocking over in this time still early. Estimate, crisis culminate at mid of knowing 2009. In this time sector is real will feel guncangan very heavy. For anticipating kemungkinahn crisis obsolesce financial the is global have to be looked by the solution, is more than anything else cure of economics inIndonesianot so strong. This thing is seen fromIndonesiaforeign exchange reserve which still weakens. At least, butuh time of two until three year for returning was normal. To break this financial crisis impact of government require to do inter alia: (1) Government have to pay attention to UMKM, (2) Program Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (PNPM), (3) Reinforcement Of Performance Exported, and (4) Strengthen Economics Base on independence. Keyword: Global crisis impact and PH

    ANALISIS MANAJEMEN ASET DAERAH DALAM PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH DI KABUPATEN LAMONGAN (Studi Tentang Aset Tetap Berwujud Objek Wisata Daerah)

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    The aim of this research is to discover and analyze: (1) The influence of district assets controlling system to the empowerment of district assets; (2) The influence of district asset accounting to the empowerment of district assets; (3) The influence of district’s asset empowerment to the performance of district assets; (4) The influence of the district assets performance to the district’s genuine revenue; (5) The influence of district assets accounting to the district assets controlling system; (6) The influence of district assets controlling system to the district asset performance; (7) The influence of district assets accounting to the districts asset performance; (8) The influence of district asset controlling system to the district genuine revenue; (9) The influence of district asset accounting system to the district genuine revenue.The results of the research conducted, discovered that: 1). District asset controlling system has significant positive influence to the empowerment of district asset; 2) District asset accounting system has non significant positive influence to the empowerment of district asset; 3) The empowerment of district asset has non significant positive influence to the districts asset performance; 4) The performance of district asset has significant positive influence to the district’s genuine revenue; 5) District asset accounting has significant positive influence to district asset controlling system; 6) District asset controlling system has non significant positive influence to district asset performance; 7) District asset accounting system has non significant positive influence to the district asset performance; 8) District asset controlling system has non significant positive influence to district actual income; 9) accounting system of district asset has non significant positive influence to district actual income.Key words:      The Empowerment Of District Assets, Management Control Of District Assets, District Asset Accountancy, District Actual Income

    MASALAH PENGENAAN PAJAK DAN UPAYA MENGHINDARI DITINJAU DARI TEORI EKONOMI MIKRO

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    The tax constitutes the important fund source for the development cost, thus it needs the efforts to do for intensification of fund taking. The success of these efforts will be determined by two related things, namely the society’s awareness to pay the tax  and the attitude and the ability of the tax authority in doing its duty in the field. The most fundamental problem in the tax aspect is actually located in the efforts for finding the answer, who receives the last tax load in the next turn. Is the last tax load taken by every person paying amount of money to the state’s revenue? Not certainly. Because it is still potential to shift the tax load, partly or overall, to other people. In public economy, the concept of tax load shift and the last tax load (tax incidence) is an important concept to be understood. The company revenue’s last tax load or incidence is a controversial case, from both the theoretical study and the empirical study. The resolution toward this case becomes interesting and important to be learned, so the related practitioners can determine and implement the tax policy more carefully. The critical point in this problem is located in “how to determine the last load receiver, that will carry implication toward the society’s income distribution.Key word : Shifting Tax; Tax Incidence; Theory MicroThe tax constitutes the important fund source for the development cost, thus it needs the efforts to do for intensification of fund taking. The success of these efforts will be determined by two related things, namely the society’s awareness to pay the tax  and the attitude and the ability of the tax authority in doing its duty in the field. The most fundamental problem in the tax aspect is actually located in the efforts for finding the answer, who receives the last tax load in the next turn. Is the last tax load taken by every person paying amount of money to the state’s revenue? Not certainly. Because it is still potential to shift the tax load, partly or overall, to other people. In public economy, the concept of tax load shift and the last tax load (tax incidence) is an important concept to be understood. The company revenue’s last tax load or incidence is a controversial case, from both the theoretical study and the empirical study. The resolution toward this case becomes interesting and important to be learned, so the related practitioners can determine and implement the tax policy more carefully. The critical point in this problem is located in “how to determine the last load receiver, that will carry implication toward the society’s income distribution.Key word : Shifting Tax; Tax Incidence; Theory MicroThe tax constitutes the important fund source for the development cost, thus it needs the efforts to do for intensification of fund taking. The success of these efforts will be determined by two related things, namely the society’s awareness to pay the tax  and the attitude and the ability of the tax authority in doing its duty in the field. The most fundamental problem in the tax aspect is actually located in the efforts for finding the answer, who receives the last tax load in the next turn. Is the last tax load taken by every person paying amount of money to the state’s revenue? Not certainly. Because it is still potential to shift the tax load, partly or overall, to other people. In public economy, the concept of tax load shift and the last tax load (tax incidence) is an important concept to be understood. The company revenue’s last tax load or incidence is a controversial case, from both the theoretical study and the empirical study. The resolution toward this case becomes interesting and important to be learned, so the related practitioners can determine and implement the tax policy more carefully. The critical point in this problem is located in “how to determine the last load receiver, that will carry implication toward the society’s income distribution.Key word : Shifting Tax; Tax Incidence; Theory Micr

    DISTRIBUSI PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI SEKTORAL DI PROPINSI JAWA TIMUR

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    The purpose of this research is to study distribution of economic development among economic sectors inEastJavaProvince. The data analisys technique uses dispersion analysis with variance method. In the period of 2002-2006, result of the variance analysis shows that distribution of economic development among economic sectors inEastJavaProvinceis getting unbalanced. Keywords: distribution, economic sector, development

    ANALISIS POTENSI KESULITAN KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN DI BURSA EFEK JAKARTA

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    Many companies registred at the Bursa Efek Jakarta technically can’t be maintained anymore. This fact needs to be known earlier by who has concern for it. Therefore, the study produce a model for preventive action as an early warning system which expect can be used together in order to anticipate the financial condition of the companies are getting worse and finally become bankrupt.Using eleven financial rations and Multiple Discriminant Analysis, this study found that there are six financial rations have different between companies have significant contribution (Total Liabilities to Total Assets and Return on Equity)Keywords : Financial rations, Financial distress, Multiple Discriminant Analysis

    PERANAN EKSPOR-IMPOR TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN JAWA TIMUR DENGAN PEMBENAHAN FUNGSI PELABUHAN DI JAWA TIMUR

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    The negative impact of global financial crisis to the economi growth of east java is imployment added. Existing condition of eksport import in east java is positive growth, but the challege of the effect lapindo and the port of Tanjung Perak is overload. See the problem overall to impact of economic growth of east java, the solution is use of optimalization the port of Tanjung Wangi Banyuwangi. Keyword:        Global Financial Crisis, Lapindo, Economic Growth, Port Tanjung Wangi

    Alumni Mahaiswa Program Doktor Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Untag 1945 Surabaya

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    This research focus on TFR, CPR, Empowerment of family economic and Family welfare inWestNusatenggaraProvince. The question is could the Family Planning (TFR and CPR) increase efectivity of the Family economis and family welfare inWestNusaTenggaraProvince? Leibenstein (1958) in His fertility theory said factors which determine amount of birth which expected family are parents. According Becker (1960, 1963) with his demand theory strengthen by Ananta (1981) that fertility assumed as commodity (Consumer Durable) like threated commudity in economic. In demand theory one of variable which determine are income and in using simple preference theory, and can describe by two dimension graph with Indifference curve (Becker and Ananta 1960, 1981). Terance J. Hull (1976-1978) and Masri Singarimbun (1976), in their research connected with Fertility and social ekonomi strata. Birsall dan Sanding dalam Sri Murtiningsih (2005) talking about fertility, Increme percapita and welfare. Related with this desertation research that variable which research are CPR and TFR variable and its influences toward efectivity family economic and family welfare programme, which mean value of children and first time marriage in one family/TFR and join in Family Planning including Unmetneed/CPR, could have a positive influences toward efectivity family economic and family welfare programme which expected will find a model concept and find a variable which have a significant influence between every variable. This desertation constitute develop from becker (1960), Ronald Freedman (1975), J. Bongaart theory (1978), with proximate determinants of fertility, Leiberstain (1958), Birsall dan sanding dalam Sri Moertiningsih (2005) Terance J. Hall (1976-1978), and Becker strengthen by ananta which focuses in advantage value from additional child in one family relate with productivity from child birth according to parts of this theory push the power of increasing family welfare in one family are fertility and economic recovery which described in this research with  TFR, CPR and family economical (UPPKS). Increasing of education level, quality of health with general caused by modernism process give motivation to women or eligible couple to limited the amount of their child, then their have knowledge which needed in using contraceptive as family Planning method. Related with this finding research that higher CPR then lower the child in one family which analogize with the decrease of TFR (Total Fertility Rate). This research population are all eligible couple in West Nusa Tenggara Province and research sample are 200 Family/eligible couple take by multistage purposive random sampling, with divide 4 district according its region and divide become 4 kwadran are: Kwadran I, II, III, IV, based BKKBN count. The data collect by spreading open questioner with continue scale. The questioner examined to 30 people to get good data, through validity test and reability by SPSS version 11.00, that data have fulfillment to analyze with SEM, with software AMOS 4.01 version. Theority test based on theory and first result research. The desertation found : Comprehensively from variables research in all hypothesis accepted and examined significantly, and new model that explain research model aboaut welfare. Based on analysis and structural model from this research, show that model which get by base emphiric data have fulfill the classification (Goodness of Fit). And this finding and from research model inspected relly that CPR, TFR and family economic/UPPKS strong enough and effective as determination in effort to increase family economic current user. What we get from this research basically with theories or results of othe research. If we inspect the variables of CPR, TFR and family economic/UPPKS, in partial or simultance, influence toward family economic are very significant. This influences have two reason: first, factor which determine good or bad of increase of family economic are the effort on CPR participants, TFR which have good control, that term give influences on strengthen better family economic/UPPKS. Second in the three variables (CPR, TFR, and UPPKS) UPPKS have lower influence than CPR and TFR factors participant can manage in good handle, in directly can give effect toward increase of family economic. Although the effort of UPPKS significantly need more concern to increase family economic. That all about influences TFR and CPR factor toward effectivity family economic related with increase family welfare on West Nusa Tenggara people. Otherwise the activities of influence toward family income as a factor of more attention in term of supporting increasing family welfare of family planning acceptors

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