JKMP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Manajemen Publik)
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Efektivitas Program Bantuan Tunai Bersyarat Mengatasi Kemiskinan dan Kelaparan: The Effectiveness of the Conditional Cash Assistance Program to Overcome Poverty and Hunger
This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of conditional cash transfer programs in reducing poverty and hunger. This qualitative descriptive research is located in Kabupaten Temanggung, Central Java. Data obtained from interviews, observation and documentation. The selection of informants was done by purposive sampling technique. Informants in this research is the head of social assistance of Dinas Sosial Kabupaten Temanggung as the head of UPPKH Kabupaten Temanggung. Data analysis technique using Miles & Huberman’s interactive model. The results of this research indicate that after 2 years implementation of Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) as conditional cash transfer program in Kabupaten Temanggung, the output has not been achieved. Seen from before and after implementation of PKH, there is no different in nutrition status of infants and toddlers as well as the family welfare. The progress is almost the same, still in a constant state before and after PKH implemented. The condition show that the conditional cash transfer program in Kabupaten Temanggung has not been effective in eradicate poverty and hunger
Inkonsistensi Kebijakan Penggunaan Jaring Trawl (Studi Kasus Penggunaan Jaring Trawl oleh Nelayan Wilayah Perairan Gresik): Inconsistency of Policy on the Use of Trawl Nets (A Case Study of Use of Trawl Nets by Fishermen in Gresik Waters)
This study aimed to determine the shape of inconsistency of utilization trawl nets policy in Gresik Regency. This research used descriptive qualitative. Sources of data is collected primary data through interview that is submitted to the Kasat Polair Polres Gresik, Kaur Binops Satpolair Polres Gresik, Kanit Gakkum Satpolair Polres Gresik and those involved in illegal fishing. The research showed that (1) fishing in using trawl nets as habit in one of areas in the waters Gresik, so Regulation of Marine and Fisheries Ministry Number 2 on 2015 of Prohibition of Utilization Hela Trawl Fishing Equipment and Trawl Drag (Seine Nets) in Republic Indonesia Water in accordance with mandate on the article 9 of Law Number 45 of 2009 to be less impact on the reduction of fishing in using trawl nets. (2) The government's attitude did not tight; it is caused incosistency towards prohibition on the use of trawl nets in fishing effort in the territorial waters Gresik. Although it has been banned, but in the end the government in this regard as relented and eventually tolerate even within certain time limits. (3) The fact, incosistency made it difficult taking firm steps to follow up on illegal fishing violations that occurred in the waters of Gresi
Kedudukan Pejabat Kepala Desa dalam Penyelenggaraan Pemerintahan Desa: The Position of the Village Head in the Implementation of Village Government
This research was conducted to determine status and legal consequences of village head on the village management in accordance with the provisions of the village legislation. This research approach used normative juridical approach in the sense of examining norms and rules relating to issues to be discussed. Supporting data were secondary data that is obtained from library, legislation in force, and theories that exist in the literature relating to the village. The data collection is obtained by organizing a literature study (Library Research). This research result showed that the presence village head aimed to implement village government in accordance with the provisions of the legislation in force and obtained legal certainty to the community
Analisis Dampak Sosial dan Ekonomi Kebijakan Pengembangan Kawasan Mix Use di Kecamatan Jabon: Analysis of the Social and Economic Impact of Mix Use Area Development Policy in Jabon District
The purpose of this study is to describe the analysis of regional development policy mix use Jabon, from policy making, policy, to implementation and evaluation of policies. This study is also to expose social and economic impact of regional development policy mix use Jabon. Using qualitative research, with the informant as many as six people. The informants field staff of Settlement and Regional Infrastructure (Infrastructure) Planning Agency (Bappeda), Head of a Sub Jabon, staff Kupang Village, the Village Head Tambakkalisogo, Kedungpandan Village Head, and Head of DusunTelocor. The results of this study indicate that first, all policy was appropriate and good. Second, the formulation of policies have done well with the needs of the community. Third, in the implementation of regional development policy mix use Jabon from 2003 to 2016 was still limited to the construction of the road and not in accordance with the concept created. Evaluation until now has not been done by the government of Sidoarjo. Social impact is a positive impact in terms of education and health services increased. There are also negative impacts, road construction makes the location of prostitution in the area Telocor increasingly crowded. Economically there has been no impact is felt by the public
Efektivitas Rekayasa Lalu Lintas melalui Program Penambahan Lajur Khusus Sepeda Motor di Kota Surabaya: The Effectiveness of Traffic Engineering through the Addition of a Special Motorcycle Lane Program in the City of Surabaya
This study aimed to describe the effectiveness of traffic engineering was conducted by the Surabaya City Government in terms of the use of special lanes motorcycle in Darmo Street, Surabaya. This research used descriptive qualitative. Sources of primary data were collected through the interview method to the Transportation Department in Surabaya City which is connected with the Sub-Directorate of Safety Management and sub field of traffic. The results showed that first, implementation of the use of special lanes motorcycle was proved to decrease jam and provide a positive influence on the smooth traffic. Second, road performance such as Raya Darmo Surabaya Streer tended to have a positive value and stable. It is evidenced by the use of Raya Darmo Street by bikers still rising. Third, some things were still an obstacle for motorcyclists on some streets in Surabaya, such as in Raya Darmo Street: a) there is no special lane U-turn for motorcycles, b) there were no sanctions and threats for motorcyclists didn't use special lanes motorcycle. c) Lack of lighting, markings and traffic signs, d) It has not been the presence of a special officer to supervise the special lanes motorcycles, e) there is no rule speed limit for motors, f) there is no barrier strip permanently between lanes of motorcycles with another lane
Peran Petugas Lapangan Keluarga Berencana dan Pembantu Pembina Keluarga Berencana Desa dalam Mensosialisasikan Alat Kontrasepsi (Studi di Desa Kebonagung Kecamatan Sukodono Kabupaten Sidoarjo): The Role of Family Planning Field Officers and Village Family Planning Assistants in Disseminating Contraceptive Devices (Study in Kebonagung Village, Sukodono District, Sidoarjo Regency)
The purpose of this study was to describe the role of Family Planning and Vice builder Family Planning Villages in disseminating contraceptives in the village of the District Kebonagung Sukodono and constraints faced in the field. This study uses data source in the form of primary data and secondary data, data collection techniques by observation, interview and documentation. While the data analysis techniques used in this research is descriptive analysis with qualitative approach that includes: data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. The results indicate of this study that the role of PLKB and PPKBD have been performing their duties and functions in accordance with the rules, but there are some employees that the power of a response is slow, zoning does not fit the rules due to the small number of officers, and their dual position. So that the delivery of information to the public to experience problems. At least the officer due to their employees who retired due to age and system of recruitment moratorium and that no return
Pengentasan Kemiskinan pada Masyarakat Pertambakan sebagai Upaya Pengembangan Kawasan Strategis Agropolitan (Studi di Kecamatan Jabon Kabupaten Sidoarjo): Poverty Alleviation in Aquaculture Communities as an Effort to Develop an Agropolitan Strategic Area (Study in Jabon District, Sidoarjo Regency)
The purposes of this research described the implementation of the strategic development of the strategic agropolitan area in Jabon district Sidoarjo and described the factors that become an obstacle in the implementation of poverty alleviation social. This study used a qualitative method with descriptive data approach, to gather information through interviews, observation and document analysis. Data analysis is performed with data reduction, presentation and conclusion. The conclusion of this study emphasized that there are two important factors that indicate the results of the development of strategic areas agropolitan such as supporting poverty reduction is still less than optimal. This happens due to several factors namely sub-systems such as the development of agricultural resources and competitive commodities, public facilities and infrastructure, social and agribusiness are required for a support haven’t been provided by the local government to the village administration in the region Jabon. Second the inhibiting factor both government and society itself. The services provided by the district governments do not make the people satisfied besides the communication between the government districts and communities do not occur regularly. In this case, their lack of knowledge and information on how the resource is used as a tool of social poverty alleviation. This happens because the level of public education remains low and access in the process of fulfilling the knowledge and information is still limited
Penegakan Hukum atas Pelanggaran Pemanfaatan Sempadan Sungai di Wilayah Kabupaten Sidoarjo: Law Enforcement on Violations of River Border Utilization in the Sidoarjo Regency Area
The purpose of this study to describe and analyze law enforcement in violating the border river in Sidoarjo Regency that in terms of criminal and administrative sanctions. The method used qualitative approach through normative juridical approach. The results showed that the government of Sidoarjo Regency has made several steps in order to control at the Border Wilayut River included coordination offices/agencies, dissemination, data collection, as well as strikes I, strikes II, strikes III from municipal police a period of seven days. Law enforcement in violating the border river in Regency Sidoarjo through administrative sanctions and criminal sanctions. Factors influencing of law enforcement included law factors, facility factors, community factors, as well as cultural factors
Kontribusi Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Perdesaan dan Perkotaan (PBB-P2) bagi Peningkatan Pendapatan Asli Daerah di Kabupaten Sidoarjo: Rural and Urban Land and Building Tax Contribution (PBB-P2) for Increasing Local Own Revenue in Sidoarjo Regency
The purpose of this study first, to determine and analyze the problems in delegating authority management of land and building tax of rural and urban from central government to the Sidoarjo Regency governments. Second, determine and analyze the contribution of land and building tax of rural and urban for improvement local revenue in the Sidoarjo Regency. The research method used qualitative approach. The results showed first, the problem condition concluded inconsistencies related regulations in delegating credit to the Sidoarjo Regency government. Second, the contribution of its authority delegation increased revenue until 100%, balancing the interests of budgetary for discretionary policies in the regency/city, explored potential revenue for a wider network of bureaucracy, improved the quality of services to taxpayers, as well as improved accountability for the use of land and building tax of rural and urban
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Program Sutera Emas (Studi pada Inovasi Pelayanan Kesehatan di Puskesmas Kepanjen, Kabupaten Malang): Community Empowerment through the Golden Silk Program (Study on Health Service Innovation at Kepanjen Health Center, Malang Regency)
The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the concept of health service innovation through sutera emas programs in the Kepanjen Clinic, Malang Regency; process of community empowerment, benefits of community empowerment; as well as supporting and inhibiting factors in community empowerment through sutera emas program. Methods research used a qualitative approach with descriptive research. Informants in this study included sutera emas cadre, village midwife, clinic personnel, Malang District Health Department officials, and local community. The results showed the concept of sutera emas program was undertaken by community as a key informant to the medics that was linked through via sms, then be processed through sutera emas software applications. The process of community empowerment through sutera emas programs performed on the awareness and behavior stages, it is related to the establishment of clean and healthy living and capacity stages through transfer of knowledge and science to the community that has been done by socialization and training to the sutera emas cadres. Benefits of community empowerment through sutera emas programs namely community as subject and object on the empowerment that served as key informants in its program implementation. Supporting factor in this community empowerment included cooperation and coordination among the stakeholders involved, commitment from local governments, as well as the enthusiasm society. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factor included low quality of human resources, lack of funds and lack of public awareness for healthy living