Jurnal Perkotaan
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Membahasakan Gerakan Antikorupsi dalam Tri Darma Perguruan Tinggi: Sebuah Refleksi
Corruption is a trouble and critical disease which has to get the amputation as soon as possible from the deep of the point of problems. This condition has become the main reason why this article should be written. How very dangerous is the effect of the corruption, until some people afraid if there is someone called the name of “Indonesia”, they just remember about the corruption. Thus, the college as the main place to get the seedbed of academicians had to be ready to face the greatest spreading of corruption effects. The readiness of the college to be opposed to corruption movement can be implemented from the three main principles of the college, such as: (1) the process of education, (2) the process of research, and (3) the process of dedication toward society
Aspirasi Pendidikan Siswa Kecamatan Cisauk: Studi Kasus di SDN Mekarwangi
Although the Indonesia's constitution guarantees that every child has access to basic education, which was strengthened by the National Education System Acts (Legislation number 20 in 2003), there are still plenty of Indonesian children who do not have the luxury to enjoy education. Whether it was due to remote location with lacking facilities, poverty, or cultural factor, plenty of obstacle for children to enroll in 9 years basic education. This creates a cyclical pattern of poverty within the society. This paper intends to describe educational aspiration of primary school children in a village within the District of Cisauk, Banten Province, Indonesia. 81 students of grade 4 to 6 and 8 teachers in the school were selected as participants of the study. Data from interviews and FGD reveal that despite the relatively close distance to Jakarta as the capital of Indonesia, the village still lacks of education facilities for children to enroll and the social economic of the village provide a big stumbling block for children to enroll in education. Hence the students’ aspiration to get into secondary school is relatively low. The paper will also describe a social intervention program conducted by students of Master in Professional Psychology Program, aimed at the children, to broaden the children’ horizon that provide impetus for them to continue their education to the next level, as high as can be
Elevating Respect for Others Through English Lesson: A Case Study of Indonesian Street Children
Tujuan nasional pendidikan di Indonesia adalah membentuk setiap anak menjadi pribadi yang cerdas dan memiliki karakter yang baik. Begitu pula dengan pendidikan nonformal yang diberikan untuk anak jalanan. Pendidikan nonformal diharapkan dapat meningkatkan karakter mereka. Oleh sebab itu, materi pelajaran yang diberikan diintegrasikan dengan pendidikan karakter; salah satu di antaranya adalah pelajaran bahasa Inggris. Tidak hanya melalui materi pelajaran yang diberikan, interaksi sosial antara anak jalanan dan pendidik selama pelajaran berlangsung juga menjadi kunci penting untuk membentuk karakter anak jalanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji keberhasilan pelajaran bahasa Inggris dalam membangun karakter respect pada anak jalanan. Subjek penelitian adalah lima anak jalanan di Jakarta yang berasal dari salah satu sekolah nonformal. Data penelitian ini dikumpulkan secara kualitatif melalui observasi pelajaran bahasa Inggris selama lima minggu, wawancara para guru yang terlibat dalam pertemuan, dan analisis jurnal refleksi yang ditulis oleh subjek penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan perubahan positif dalam karakter subjek penelitian. Walaupun demikian, setiap subjek mengalami perubahan yang berbeda bergantung pada situasi individu masing-masing
Batam Teenagers’ Slang Language: Shaping, Using, and Perspective
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan konstruksi pembentukan bahasa slang, bentuk penggunaan dan perspektif penggunaanya dalam kehidupan remaja di kota Batam. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode Padan dan Agih Sudaryanto. Penggunaan metode Padan untuk menemukan perspektif penggunaan bahasa slang di kalangan remaja, sementara metode Agih untuk melihat konstruksi bahasa slang itu sendiri. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini ialah metode Cakap dengan teknik Cakap Semuka (CS) terhadap 50 remaja yang di wawancara secara acak di tiga kecamatan terbesar di Batam yaitu Batam Center, Batu Aji dan Tiban. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan antara lain formula konstruksi dalam pembentukan bahasa slang yang dapat dilihat dari tujuh cara antara lain: (1) Penyingkatan (abbreviation) seperti PHP (Pemberi Harapan Palsu) dan PJ (Pajak Jadian). (2) Penghapusan (deletion) seperti gi berasal dari kata „lagi‟, dan pa berasal dari kata „apa.‟ (3) Perubahan huruf dan suara (letter and sound change) seperti makacih berasal dari kata „makasih‟ dan cayang berasal dari kata „sayang.‟ (4) Adopsi Asal Kata Dasar (Adoption of Basic Word) seperti binggow berasal dari kata „banget‟ atau “sangat” dan jehong berasal dari kata „jahat.‟(5) Singkatan Campuran Bahasa Indonesia atau Bahasa Inggris (English or English-Indonesia mixed Abbreviation) seperti CoPas berasal dari kata „Copy Paste‟ dan LoLa berasal dari kata „Loading Lama.‟(6) Penyontekan (Citation) dari bahasa slang daerah lain seperti Loe berasal dari bahasa betawi artinya „kamu.‟ (7) Konstruksi Baru (New Construction) seperti nyanting artinya „meminjam‟ dan badi artinya „orang gila‟. Sementara perspektif penggunaan bahasa slang dikalangan remaja dalam berkomunikasi antar mereka adalah 30.25% mengatakan bahwa mereka menggunakan bahasa slang karna ingin menujukkan kepada kelompok lain bahwa mereka kelihatan lebih gaul dan keren, alasan karna mengikuti zaman sebanyak 27.72 %, lebih mudah berkomunikasi antar mereka 21 %, ikut-ikutan teman 7.56 %, lucu-luan 5.04 %, biar tenar 4.20 % dan kebiasaan 1.64 %
Ecocity for Jakarta Historical and Conceptual Approach
Salah satu sisi negatif dari perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi adalah kehancuran dari alam karena inefisiensi dalam pemakaian energy. Hal ini banyak dialami terutama oleh kota-kota besar seperti Jakarta. Solusinya adalah penggunaan energi yang efisien, dan perencanaan kota yang ramah lingkungan. Tulisan ini mencoba mengungkap kemungkinan penerapan prinsip-prinsip ecocity untuk Jakarta
Perbedaan Representasi Sosial Tentang Siswa Junior antara Siswa Kelas XII SMAN A Dan SMAN B
Seniority is a social phenomenon that is naturally found in the school environment. At SMAN A, seniority has been abused by senior students. Meanwhile, at SMAN B, seniority has been applied positively. This difference indicates that there were unique meanings given to the junior students by the seniors in the two schools. This study aims to understand these differences by using social representations theory with the structural approach. The study was conducted in two stages. Free association method was used in the first stage to discover the attributes of social representation of junior students. Researchers asked 206 participants at SMAN A and 198 participants at SMAN B to write down the things that came to mind when they read the word "junior students". The second stage aims to identify the attributes of the central core and peripherals. A total of 92 participants from SMAN A and 92 participants from SMAN B were asked to fill out a questionnaire. The data were analyzed with the centrality test and chi-square test. The results show 18 attributes of social representation of junior students. At SMAN A, attributes of central core are [1] charming appearance and [2] the orientation of students and attribute of peripherals are [1] negative behaviors, [2] the targets of mistreatment, [3] unique appearance, [4] peeve, [5] new students, and [6] paltry. At SMAN B, attributes of central core are [1] charming appearance, [2] the orientation of students, [3] good relationships, and [4] positive behaviors and attributes of peripherals are [1] cool, [2] need to be nurtured, [3] new students, and [4] different generations. This results show differences in social representation of junior students in twelfth-graders at SMAN A and SMAN B. This study suggests that SMAN A make innovation in school regarding to student activities by looking up to SMAN B
Gambaran Kualitas Hidup Saudara Kandung Penyandang Autism Spectrum Disorder (Penelitian pada Remaja Akhir di Jakarta)
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in families affect sibling’s quality of life. Quality of life is an individual's perception of life in cultural contexts and values in the environment. It consists of subjective and objective domain. This study used a qualitative approach. Interviews with two subjects were implemented. The results showed that siblings generally have a good quality of life; but not in dimensions of joint activity and environmental acceptance. Factors affecting the quality of life is parenting practises, disability level, the values, and economic status
Implementasi Ketentuan Tentang Wilayah Berdagang Bagi Pedagang Kaki Lima di Kota Bandung
In many cities in Indonesia street vendors have given a quite significant contribution to the local’s economy. However, their physical existence oftenly gives an undesirable impact to the area itself. Aligned with the concept of regional autonomy which is regulated in the Law No 32/2004 concerning the Regional Autonomy, which was later revised by the Law N0 23/2014, provincial government has the rights as well as responsibilities to manage some of the governmental matters. The authority of Kota Bandung had issued the Regional Law No. 4/2011 concerning the management of street vendors. One of the essential matters in the respected law is the categorization of the areas for vending into three zones. One of those is the red zone, within which vendors are not allowed to exist physically, nor to have business activities. Nevertheless the law aims to accommodate as well as to manage street vendors, so that they could positively contribute to the city. This research examined whether or not law is properly implemented. It is found that the efforts to accommodate the vendors from the authorities have not been carried out optimally. The only attempt to enforce the law concerning the red zone is the repressive kind, with no permanent results of discontinuity from the part of the vendors to operate their business some time after. Almost all of the vendors interviewed stated that they had never been engaged in any form of efforts from the local government
Watak Kepedulian dalam Kepemimpinan Walikota Surabaya, Tri Rismaharini
Traditional ethics such as deontology which prioritizing the observance of moral subject to ethical principles, or utilitarianism that weight higher the benefits of the majority rather than the interests of individuals, it is increasingly recognized that such ethical theories have forgotten the relational aspects of moral action. To act morally is in the first place not for the sake of the observance of moral principles, but the recognition that individuals who relate to him is a moral person whose interests must be taken into account, and that the interests of moral patient that gave birth to moral duty is actually the source that drives moral behavior. That is what we labeled as the ethics of care. The author of this paper describes how an ethic of care has colored the leadership characters of Tri Rismaharini, the mayor of Surabaya. The author shows that people‟s interest is the source of moral obligation that drive her to build the city of Surabaya, and that the interests of the people can only be understood in a caring relation with the community itself
Gambaran Depresi pada ODHA Perempuan yang Tinggal di Jakarta
Indonesia is the one of the countries in the world with the epidemic transmission of HIV, which continues to grow. The transmission of HIV and AIDS is again related to risky of behavior and population key. In fact many couples who are contracting a partner who had behavior risk. In Indonesia the number of women who are infected increases. This indicates the susceptibility of women to HIV infection and AIDS.
This descriptive study aims to discuss the depression in ODHA women who live in Jakarta. The method used is qualitative with the interviews. The respondents involved in this research were two adult female ODHA which are beginning with the age of the 21- 40 years and suffer from depression in accordance with depression in BDI-II.
Data analysis revelaed the different levels of depression that women were affected from their experienced problems, the disclosure status of HIV, the stigma and discrimination, and social support. In addition, the issues of this women who affected with HIV were parenting and caring family members and they were the person who support their families. From the two respondents this study discovered that both have negative thinking to themselves, experience, and future.Depression