AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI
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Analisis Daya Dukung Lahan Permukiman Di Kota Manado
Get PDFThis study aims to determine the carrying capacity of residential land in Manado City by using the Building Coverage concept according to Muta'ali (2012) and based on the Regulation of the State Minister for Public Housing Number 11 of 2008 (PERMEN No.11 Tahun 2008). This research was conducted in Manado City North Sulawesi Province, which was carried out from March to May 2023. The types of data used in this research are primary data and secondary data. The data collection method was carried out using the Field Research Method, Institutional Survey and Literature Survey. The data analysis method used in this study is using two formulas, namely based on the Building Coverage concept and the Regulation of the State Minister for public Housing Number 11 of 2008 (PERMEN No. 11 Tahun 2008). The results of the study show that the carrying capacity of residential land in Manado City by using the Building Coverage concept (Liputan Bangunan) is 35%. This means that the availability of space in Manado City is generally good or there is still a lot of space that can be used for settlements. While sub-district that has the largest percentage of carrying capacity of residential land using the Building Coverage formula is Sario District at 94.81%, whereas the lowest percentage is in Mapanget District at 6.15%. The value of the Carrying Capacity of Residential Land (DDPm) in Manado citybased on the classification of the Regulation of the State Minister for Public Housing Number 11 of 2008 (PERMEN No. 11 Tahun 2008) is 10.51, which indicated that the DDPm value is > 1. This can be concluded that the carrying capacity of Residential land in Manado City is high and still able to accommodate people for living
Analisis Anomali Iklim Dalam Hubungan Dengan Produksi Padi Sawah (Oryza sativa L .) Di Kabupaten Minahasa Utara
Get PDFThis study aims to look at the relationship between rainfall and lowland rice production in North Minahasa Regency from 2010 to 2020, and this research was carried out from August to October 2021. Data collection was taken using secondary data, and presented in the form of tables and graphs. The study used polynomial regression analysis using order 6 and Microsoft Excel 2016 software. The results showed that the rainfall in 2010-2020 in North Minahasa Regency fluctuated every year. The highest rainfall occurred in 2016, namely 5,322 mm and low rainfall occurred in 2015, namely 2,730 mm, the highest lowland rice production occurred in 2020, namely 8.32 tons/ha and the lowest rice production in 2010, namely 4.89 tons/ha. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that R2 = 0.7218, which means that the correlation value is good and rainfall has a very good effect on the growth of paddy rice plants
Penilaian Manfaat Ekowisata Hutan Mangrove Desa Budo Kecamatan Wori Kabupaten Minahasa Utara
Get PDFThis research aims to analyze the benefits of mangrove ecotourism using the approach of visitors and the community around the mangrove forest ecotourism in Budo Village. This research was conducted in February-April 2022. The method used in this study is a quantitative descriptive method. Data regarding the benefits of mangrove forest ecotourism were carried out using direct interview techniques to 40 respondents from mangrove forest ecotourism visitors and 13 communities around mangrove forest ecotourism who were in guard VI. The data obtained were analyzed using a descriptive method which was tabulated in the form of a table. Based on the results of ecotourism research, mangrove forests are used by visitors as tourist attractions. 65% of respondents considered that access / ease of reach to the location of mangrove forest ecotourism in Budo Village was very easy to reach, 78% of respondents considered that mangrove debt ecotourism in Budo Village had a very beautiful view, 49% of respondents assessed that ecotourism in the mangrove forest of Budo Village had a variety of objects/ the number of spots varies greatly, 47% of respondents rated the ecotourism of the mangrove forest of Budo Village as very clean, 63% of respondents rated the service and safety of ecotourism of the mangrove forest of Budo village as very satisfactory, 48% of respondents rated the service of eating places for ecotourism of the mangrove forest of Budo village as very satisfactory, and 78 %. Budo Village mangrove forest ecotourism provides many benefits for the community around Budo Village mangrove forest ecotourism, both direct and indirect benefits. The direct benefits for the people of Budo Village can be used as a place for entrepreneurship in the form of MSMEs, home stays, parking lots, and cafes that can increase the income of the community around the Budo Village mangrove forest, the physical indirect benefits of mangrove forests are useful as a barrier to coastal abrasion, intrusion barriers ( infiltration) seawater, and windbreaks
Margin Pemasaran Beras Di Desa Langagon Satu Kecamatan Bolaang Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the marketing margin and efficiency of rice marketing channels and institutions in Langagon Satu Village, Bolaang Sub-district, Bolaang Mongondow Regency. This research was conducted from August to December 2023. The data used in this research are primary data and secondary data. The sampling technique in the study used Purposive Sampling and Snowball Sampling. The number of Farmer samples was 10 respondents, Mill 1, Collecting Traders 4 and Collecting Traders 8 respondents. This research uses questionnaires and interviews to describe the pattern of rice marketing channels in Langagon Village which are then described. The data analysis method used is the analysis of Marketing Margin, Farmer's Share and Marketing Efficiency. The results showed that there are 2 patterns of rice marketing channels in Langagon Satu Village, namely marketing channel I is Farmer - Mill - Retailer - Consumer and marketing channel II is Farmer - Mill - Gatherer - Retailer - Consumer. The lowest margin is in marketing channel I obtained at Rp2,875, Farmer's share of 74.7%, this is because the marketing channel only uses 2 intermediary marketing institutions, and the smallest percentage of marketing efficiency is in channel I which is 5.08%, this is because the costs incurred by marketing channel I are smaller than marketing channel II
Analisis Keuntungan Usaha Gula Aren Di Desa Ranoiapo Kecamatan Ranoyapo
Get PDFThe purpose of this research is to analyze the profit of palm sugar business in Ranoiapo Village, Ranoyapo Subdistrict. The research was conducted for 2 months from June to July 2023 from the preparation to the preparation of the research report located in Ranoiapo Village, Ranoyapo Subdistrict. The research data sources are primary data and secondary data where primary data obtained from direct interviews with palm sugar entrepreneurs in Ranoiapo Village, Ranoyapo Subdistrict and secondary data from relevant agencies, books, journals, scientific papers and google scholar. The population in this study are residents who do palm sugar business in Ranoiapo Village, Ranoyapo Subdistrict with a total of 18 entrepreneurs. As for the sample in this study as much as 35 percent of the total population of palm sugar entrepreneurs then obtained as many as 6 entrepreneurs who were used as respondents sampling was taken by simple random sampling or simple random. The research data were analyzed using profit analysis. The results showed that the profit of palm sugar business in Ranoiapo Village, Ranoyapo Subdistrict, obtained a result of Rp568,470 per week with a total cost of IDR208.655 per week and a total revenue of IDR777.125 per week, from the results of this profit if calculated per month then get a total profit of IDR2.253.880 from this total palm sugar business is profitable but still below the provincial minimum wage (UMP) of North Sulawesi Province which amounted to IDR3.485.000 in 2023
Analisis Pendapatan Petani Kentang Dengan Dan Tanpa Menerima Manfaat Program Upland di Desa Mokobang Kecamatan Modoinding
Get PDFThis study aims to calculate the consumers of potato farmers with and without receiving the benefits of the dry land program in Mokobang Village, Modoinding District. This research was conducted for 3 months from June to August 2023. This study uses 2 types of data, namely primary and secondary data. Primary data was collected through direct interviews with respondents using a list of questions and secondary data obtained from related institutions and previous studies. Sampling of farmers was carried out purposively (Purposive Sampling), namely sampling occurred in 5 groups of farmer beneficiaries of the highland program, each group of 1 farmer, so that the number of respondents was 5 people and the data to be collected was data from 2021-2023. The data analysis used is an analysis of the impact of the highlands program using the income method with and without receiving the benefits of the highlands program. The results of research and writing show that the income of potato farmers with and without receiving the benefits of the highland program in Mokobang Village, Modoinding District, it can be concluded that the income of potato farmers without receiving the benefits of the highland program is IDR 9,748,925 and with receiving the highland program benefits of IDR 37,119,401. The income of potato farmers in Mokobang Village has increased with receiving the benefits of the highland program
Kontribusi Pendapatan Pembuat Cap Tikus Terhadap Pendapatan Keluarga (Studi Kasus: Petani Cap Tikus di Desa Pinaling Kecamatan Amurang Timur Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan)
Get PDFThe aim of the research is to find out how much income of Cap Tikus maker contributes to family income in Pinaling Village, East Amurang District, South Minahasa Regency. The research was carried out for 4 months, namely November 2022 to February 2023. The research location was in Pinaling Village, East Amurang District, South Minahasa Regency. Primary data was obtained through direct interviews with 15 respondents based on a list of questions, while secondary data was obtained from other sources related to the research. The data analysis method used in this research is descriptive analysis by calculating income and continuing by calculating the contribution of the rat stamp maker's income to family income. The results of this research are (1) The average income of stamp Tikus makers is IDR 3,230,026 (2) The contribution of the stamp mouse maker's income to family income in Pinaling Village, East Amurang District, South Minahasa Regency is 42.10 percent
Keuntungan Pedangan Pengecer Sayur Kangkung di Pasar Wilken Tomohon Kecamatan Tomohon Timur Kota Tomohon
Get PDFThe purpose of this study was to determine the profit of kale vegetable retailers in Wilken Tomohon Market, East Tomohon District, Tomohon City. This research was conducted for two months from June to July 2023 from the preparation stage to the preparation of research results located at Wilken Tomohon Market, East Tomohon District, Tomohon City. The data used in this research are primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained through interviews using a list of questions (questionnaires) to kale vegetable traders in Wilken Market, Tomohon City. Secondary data were obtained from available books, such as local books and the internet and accessing articles from various scientific journals. The sampling method was simple random sampling and a sample of 10 kale traders was taken. The research data analysis method is based on the data obtained, processed and tabulated in accordance with the results of the analysis, to test the data that has been collected in order to obtain the amount of profit, which is obtained through profit analysis. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the profit of kale vegetable retailers at Wilken Tomohon Market is obtained from total revenue of Rp1,142,000 per week less total costs of Rp703,020 per week, the profit of kale vegetable retailers is Rp438,980 per week
Faktor Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Produksi Jagung Di Desa Raraatean Kecamatan Tompaso Baru Kebupaten Minahasa Selatan
Get PDFThis research aims to analyze the influence of independent variables, namely land area, capital, seeds, fertilizer and number of workers on the dependent variable on corn production results in Raraatean Village, Tompaso Baru District. This research lasted for 2 months, starting from February to March 2023. The data used was primary data obtained through direct interviews with corn farmers based on a list of questions, and secondary data obtained from related agencies such as village offices, scientific papers, journals, or theses. The results of this research are the influence of the independent variables on the dependent variable on production results based on the land area t test showing that there is an influence between land area and production, for seeds it shows that there is a positive and significant influence between seeds and production, for fertilizer it shows that there is no positive influence and significant between fertilizer and production and labor shows that there is a positive and significant influence between labor and production, while the simultaneous influence for the variables of land area, seeds, fertilizer and labor shows that there is a joint positive and significant influence between farming production with land area, seeds, fertilizer and labor and for business scale, it shows that the scale of corn farming reaches the Increasing Return To Scale (IRS) criteria
Kajian Tekno Ekonomi Dalam Pengembangan Sistem Industri Sabut Kelapa Untuk Usaha Kecil Dan Menengah Di Sulawesi Utara
Get PDFThe coconut industry in North Sulawesi has not maximized coconut husk in its business. Most only use the flesh as copra, crude oil (CCO), and cooking oil. From several research results, it turns out that the portion of coconut husk utilization is still very limited in management, and even thrown away. This study aims to analyze the technological and economic feasibility (techno-economy) of the development of the coconut husk industrial system as an effort to provide stakeholder considerations in increasing the value and income of coconut farmers in North Sulawesi. This research was conducted for three months with survey locations in 2 (two) coconut producing areas in North Sulawesi Province, namely South Minahasa Regency and Bitung City. The research method was carried out by conducting surveys and interviews with coconut farmers, entrepreneurs, local government agencies and with experts, then calculating and studying several parameters for measuring the economic value of alternative technologies and equipment used. The results showed that from the measurement of the NPV (Net Present Value), net B/C ratio, IRR (Internal Rate of Return) and PP (Payback Period) it is known that several alternative systems for the development of the coconut husk industry with fiber, cocopeat and rope products are feasible to be developed in South Minahasa Regency and Bitung City. Several things that are very important in the feasibility of developing this agro-industrial system are equipment technology (process), prices of processed products (output) and a continuous market/off taker. The investment value of processing equipment technology is relatively high, so to increase the enthusiasm of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) it really needs government intervention in equipment technology assistance and market certainty