Mitra Sains (E-Journal)
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Pengaruh Level Penambahan Tepung Ubi Kayu dan Daun Gamal Terhadap Perubahan Dimensi Dan Skor Kondisi Tubuh Sapi Bali Jantan yang Mendapatkan Rumput Gajah
Body dimension and body condition scores are important judgment indicator in fattening bulls. This experiment was done to examine the effect of supplementation level of combination of ground cassava and gliricidia leaf on the changes in body dimensions and body condidition score of bali bulls fed elephant grass. This experiment was carried out at Malonas village, Dampelas Subdistrict, Donggala District from June to September 2018. There were 30 Bali bulls with initial body weight (W) 150-200 kg and 2-3 year of age used in this experimnet. A randomized block experimental design with 5 dietary treatments and 6 replicates per treatment was employed were bulls grouped according to their weight. The dietary treatment include elephant grass ad libitum only as A (control),(A + 0,4% BW/day) C (A + 0,8% BW/day), (A + 1,2 % BW/day) and E (A + 1,6 % BW/day)(1:1) supplementation ground cassava and gliricidia leaves. The experiment lasted for 18 weeks, consisted of 2 weeks for adaptation period and 16 weeks for measurement period. Parameter consists of hip height, girth, body length, shoulder height and body condition scores. The data obtained in the study were analyzed using analysis of varians, followed by least significant differences test to analyse the differences among the treatment mean. The results exhibited that increasing level of intake of ground cassava and gliricidia leaves increased significantly (P<0.05) hip height, girth, shoulder hight and body condition scores of Bali bulls fed elephant grass. However, body length of Bali bulls was not significantly (P>0.05) by increasing intake of ground cassava and Gliricidia leaves. It was concluded that supplementation of mixtured between ground cassava and Gliricidia (1:1) at level of 1.6% BW/day, resulted the highest body dimension and body condition score of Bali bulls given elephant gras
Pengaruh Bokashi Limbah Sayuran Pasar Terhadap Serapan N Dan Hasil Tanaman Buah Tomat
The results showed that there was an interaction between bokashi and vegetable waste fertilizer on N-soil parameters of 1.02%, plant height of 47.25 cm, number of fruits per plant by 4 pieces, fruit weight per plant of 84.04 g, and fruit diameter per plant is 19.96 mm. This study is an experimental study of Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of 6 repeated treatments. a = 0 g / polybag, b = 25 g / polybag (5 tons ha-1), c = 75 g / polybag (15 tons ha-1, d = 125 g / polybag (25 tons ha-1), e = 175 g / polybag (35 tons ha-1), f = 225 g / polybag (45 tons ha-1), g = 275 g / polybag (55 tons ha-1). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of vegetable waste bokashi on fertilizer on N uptake and tomato fruit yield. The thinking framework is a decrease in tomato production. To overcome this we need balanced fertilization in both organic and inorganic fertilizers. This research was conducted in Donggala Kodi Village. Then it did not significantly affect the parameters of N Absorption plant, wet weight and dry weight of plants
Analisis Produksi Dan Pendapatan Usahatani Padi Sawah Di Desa Dolago Kecamatan Parigi Selatan Kabupaten Parigi Moutong
The research intends to find out the factors that influence farming production of rice field in and to find out the income of farming production of rice filed in Dolago Village South Parigi District Parigi Moutong Regency. This Research used survey method and samples were taken through simple random method. The samples were 38 people. The data were analyzed by using SPSS 21 and Income Analysis. The research result showed that independent variables (X1-X5) simultaneously gave significant influence on the independent bariable (Y) the farming production of rice field. It can be seen from the value of F-Test 50,966 > F-Table 2,409. The results of t-test on five variables showed that partially, there were four variables that gave significant influence the farming production of rice field, they are land area, seeds, urea Fertilizer and labors. While Phonska fertilizer variable gave negative influence. The income of the farmers of rice farm in Dolago Village was IDR 18.316.637,-/1,08Ha/planting season or IDR 16.976.395,-/Ha/planting season
Perubahan Unsur Hara Makro (C-Organik N, P, K, DAN C/N) Tanah Salin Entisols Sidondo Akibat Pemberian Kompos Dan Sulfur Serta Pengaruhnya Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Jagung (Zea mays L.)
This study aims to determine the effect and interaction of composting and sulfur to changes in the macro nutrients in the soil saline Entisols Sidondo also to know the growth of maize ( Zea mays L ) in saline soil conditions by granting the application of compost and sulfur. The research was conducted from January to March 2016 , samples were collected from the ground in the village Sidondo, District Dolo, Biromaru Sigi regency, Central Sulawesi Province. Implementation of the experiment was conducted at the Experimental Farm, located in the Village Mamboro Western District of North Palu Palu City and analysis of soil and plant tissue analysis conducted at the Laboratory of Nature and Natural Resources and Environment, Faculty of Agriculture, University Tadulako, Palu. This research is compiled in a Complete Randoised Design (CRD) with 8 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments used are: Po= 0 ton ha-1, P1= compost 20 tons ha-1, P2= compost 40 tons ha-1, P3= compost 60 tons ha-1, So= 0 kg S ha-1, S1= Sulfur 200 kg S ha-1, S2= Sulfur 300 kg S ha-1, S3= Sulfur 400 kg S ha-1. Research shows the interaction between compost and sulfur real impact on the C-organic, nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K). While the C / N no interaction Treatment dosage of 60 tons ha-1, compost gives the highest yield on the uptake and concentration of N and P in plant tissues of maize while giving high sulfur results in a dose of 300 kg S ha-1
Meningkatkan Aktivitas Dan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Pembelajaran IPA Melalui Penggunaan Multimedia Di Kelas III SDN Model Terpadu Madani
This research aimed to find out the effect of using multimedia toward the students’ learning outcomes. The research method used research class treatment (PTK) Kemmis and Mc. Taggart model. The subject of this research was 20 students of third grade of SDN Model Terpadu Madani, by different abilities. The result show that the students activities at science instruction at science instruction in nature conservation lessons. It was known by the improving learning activities of the students carried out well. Learning outcomes of the students at Grade III SDN Model Terpadu Madani on Natural Science got improvement. Pre-treatment did not get the classical learning mastery that was decided in cycle 1 got improvement but did not get learning mastery that was decided. Improvement activities and learning outcomes were effect from learning involved teacher activities constructively with skills and abilities to operated multimedia through infocus
Persepsi Dan Strategi Pengelolaan HKM Desa Leboni Kecamatan Pamona Puselemba (Studi Kasus KPHP, Sintuwu Maroso Kabupaten Poso)
The aims of this research are to find out (1) community perception in implementation of social forestry; (2) strategy in social forestry development in Leboni village. This research was a descriptive study. The respondents determined by using purposive sampling technique. The data were analysed by using descriptive analysis and supported by Likert Scale, SWOT Matrix, Quantitative Strategy Planning Matrix. The resul reveal that the perception about quality value indicator is Good (average score 70,0), emosional value indicator is Good (average score 87,0), fungsional value indicator is Very Good (average score 104,0), and generally perception is Good (average of score total 72,8). Five alternative of strategies that could be applied, they are : (1) develop forest farmer group to be business unit; (2) Implement Good Agriculture Practise; (3) making network with private, local government and local custom institution; (4) increasing regency government support for facilitaties and infrastructure; (5) develop local wisdom technique in forest management. The priority strategy is develop forest farmer group to be business unit (Score 5,7041
Performa Produksi Domba yang Diberi Silase Komplit
This study conducted to determine the influence of completed ration silage on production, performance and sheep physiological status. This study was conducted from March until June 2017. The was study arranged on Block Randomized Design with 4 treatments and repeated 6 times. The treatments are: 1. Maize forage fermented with EM4 2.maize forage silage. 3.grass king fermented with EM4 4. grass king silage. Silage composition was a analyzed for crude protein and crude fiber. Sheep performance (weight gain, dry matter consumption and ransum efficacy) and sheep physiological status (body temperature, respiration frequency and pulsus frequency) were measured. The results showed an increase in crude protein content and decrease of crude fiber content in fermented feed for all treatments. Complete of ration silage feeding gave significant effect on dry matter consumption (P <0,05), weight gain, and feed efficiency (P <0,01) but no significant effect on sheep physiological status (body temperature, respiration frequency and pulsus frequency)
Karakteristik Kimia Dan Organoleptik Biskuit Fungsional Dari Tepung Rumput Laut Dan Wortel Sebagai Pensubtitusi 30% Tepung Terigu
Biscuits are one of the most common snacks consumed by the community. The raw material for making biscuits is wheat flour. Efforts to reduce wheat imports and the use of wheat flour can be done by developing local products. Other ingredients that are often added in processed food products include seaweed and carrots. This study aims to determine the ratio of seaweed and carrot powder as a substance of substance 30% flour which produces good quality for consumption. Know the acceptance of panelists on the addition of seaweed and carrot starch as a substance 30% flour substitute on biscuits. This study used Completely Randomized Design (RAL) with 5 ratios (R: W) as treatment for substituting 30% wheat flour. The treatments were RW-1 (0: 0)%, RW-2 (4:26)%, RW-3 (6:24)%, RW-4 (8:22)%, RW-5 (10:20 )%. Each treatment was repeated 4 (four) times so that there were 4 x 5 = 20 experimental units. For organoleptic test using randomized block design (RAK) with 25 panelists as group. Chemical test parameters include carotene, fiber content, moisture content and organoleptic quality of color, aroma, taste, texture and overall fondness. The results showed that the ratio of seaweed flour and carrot starch produced the best quality was found in the RW-5 treatment because it has the highest fiber value of 14.176mg and the value of the proper water content based on the SNI that amounted to 4.56%, although having a low carotene amounted to 0.732mg. The best addition of seaweed flour and carrot flour was found in the RW-5 treatment where the values of color, aroma and texture were acceptable to the panelists
Analisis Produksi Padi Sawah di Desa Kalawara Kecamatan Gumbasa Kabupaten Sigi
The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that affect the production of paddy rice farming in the village of Kalawara, the District of Gumbasa. The research was conducted in the village of Kalawara, District of Gumbasa, The Regency of Sigi with the consideration that the village is one of the largest rice using Mekongga rice seed. The population in this study are the farmers of paddy in the village numbering 169 people, by the determination of the sample, the number of respondents who were sampled as much as 20% of the total population of 169 farmers, in order to obtain a total sample of 34 farmers, respectively Mekongga seed as many as 18 farmers and other seed for 16 farmers. Based on the analysis using a model Production function Cobb-Douglas then obtained as follows: land area (X1), seeds (X2), urea (X3), fertilizer Phonska (X4), labor (X5),) and dummy use of seeds together (simultaneously) very significant effect on production or variable (Y), partially each variable (land, seed, fertilizer urea, fertilizer Phonska, labor, pesticides and dummy use of seeds effect on very significant effect on farm production of paddy in the village. The coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.960 indicates that the variation (rise and fall) farm production of paddy (Y) in the village can be explained by the independent variables (Xi) by 96%, while 4% were caused by other factors not included in the model, for example climatic factors and others
Kualitas Air Pada Hutan Mangrove di Dalam Kawasan Job Pertamina Medco E&P Tomori Sulawesi di Kabupaten Banggai Sulawesi Tengah
This research was conducted in the area of JOB Pertamina Medco E & P Tomori Sulawesi is located in the village Paisubuloli districts Batui South Banggai district, Central Sulawesi from January to March 2016. This study is explorative, as it aims to delve extensively on matters that affect the events leading water pollution. It is necessary for the analysis of parameters, such as temperature, turbidity, TSS, salinity, DO, BOD, DHL, metal-logan weight and identification of mangrove vegetation and wildlife. The results showed that temperature, TSS and pH on the fifth point monitoring sites are still in the specified quality standards. BOD value on the first point (3.94 mg/l) and a second point (4.581 mg /l) is below the quality standard that is 3 mg /l. Iron (Fe) on the first point (1.1362 mg/l) and the third point (1.3102 mg/l) showing values above 1 mg / L. Boron (B) at a third point (2.922 mg/l), the fourth point (6.0138 mg/l), and the fifth point (5.9672 mg/l) indicates a value above the quality standard which is 1 mg/l, while for metals -Metal weight indicates the value that is still within the limits of the quality standards set out in Regulation No. 82 of 2011 on Control and Water Pollution. At the location of Research show Rhizophora spp the vegetation predominant located around the CPP and the existence of mangrove vegetation and fauna in the area of field CPP showed that no different with the presence before their construction field development CPP even though possibly only on the composition of mangrove vegetation and fauna is reduced than before