JIPF (Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Fisika)
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AI-Edmodo E-Learning in Physics Learning: A Study of Students' Cognitive Ability on the Topic of Work and Energy
Full text linkTeachers have used various ways to explore innovative learning to improve students' cognitive physics skills. Edmodo is a free and secure educational learning network that provides a simple way for teachers to create and manage online classroom communities. This study aimed to analyze the effect of the Edmodo application in improving students' cognitive abilities in physics on the topic of work and energy. The analysis of this study focused on cognitive abilities and student motivation in the classroom. The method used in this research is a quasi-experiment with a pretest-posttest design using descriptive research type that aims to describe the situation/symptom or phenomenon, which is designed to obtain information in the current state. In this case, the improvement of students' cognitive abilities can be seen by using the Edmodo application. The research design used is One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The sample in this study was class 10 in the Science department, with a total of 27 students using a random sampling technique. Data collection was done by using a physics cognitive ability test. Quantitative data of this study were obtained through objective tests (pretest-posttest) based on Bloom's Taxonomy. The results of this study indicate that the application of Edmodo can improve students' cognitive abilities in physics. With the increase in students' physics cognitive abilities in learning, the learning outcomes of previously low students increased significantly. Therefore, it is recommended that AI-Edmodo improve students' physics cognitive abilities in learning physics on the topic of work and energy
Development of Digital Student Worksheet Based on Process Differentiation with STEM-PjBL Approach on Light Wave Material
Full text linkThe independent curriculum employs a differentiated approach to learning. The differentiation approach is employed to adjust the ability of students to comprehend the material. One model that can be applied is the PjBL model, which is integrated with STEM. Learners will engage in problem-solving activities in the context of physics education, utilizing technology as a tool. The integration of the model with the learning media employed is a harmonious process. Digital student worksheets represent a potential solution for the integration of the STEM-PjBL model. This research is a development research (RnD) project that employs the ADDIE development model. The development of digital student worksheets is comprised of three stages: analysis, design, and development. The analysis stage involves determining the characteristics of digital student worksheets. The design stage entails designing content for digital student worksheets. Finally, the development stage aims to obtain validation of feasibility and practicality from experts. The results of the validation of material and media experts indicate that digital student worksheet is suitable for use with revisions. The results of the practicality test of digital worksheets by teachers indicate that they are feasible, while the results of the test by students indicate that they are very feasible
The Effectiveness of Android-based Thermodynamics Digital Book Integrated with PhET Simulations to Improve Students’ Graphical Representation Skills
Full text linkA digital book is one of the media that can support learning because has the easiest access and can be equipped with multimedia features such as simulations. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of an Android-based thermodynamics digital book integrated with PhET simulation to improve students' graphical representation skills. The independent variable in this research is an Android-based thermodynamics digital book integrated with PhET simulations. In contrast, the dependent variable in this research is the ability of graphical representation skills. This research type is pre-experimental using a one-group pretest-posttest research design. At State High School in Yogyakarta, 72 students in the 11th grade participated in the cluster random sampling technique. N-Gain and eta square values showed that the students' graphical representation skills were significantly enhanced by the android-based thermodynamics digital book integrated with PhET simulation. This points out that using electronic physics learning materials and integrating technology has a positive effect on improving graphical representation skills. The recommendations made based on this research include that observation sheets be added to future research to observe the students better as they engage in each learning activity
Physics Students' Perceptions of Microlearning: A New Approach in Education
Full text linkThe implementation of microlearning strategies in physics education is crucial and relevant in today's digital era. Microlearning, with its focused and concise approach, is believed to enhance student motivation and understanding. The purpose of this study is to explore physics students' perceptions of microlearning strategies and their impact on their learning experiences. The research method used in this study is descriptive qualitative. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics to identify patterns and trends in student perceptions. The results indicate that the majority of students have a positive perception of microlearning, considering it an effective method for understanding complex physics concepts. Students also reported increased motivation and engagement in the learning process. The implications of these findings suggest that integrating microlearning strategies into the physics curriculum can enhance students' learning experiences and academic outcomes. This research provides important insights for educators in designing more adaptive and responsive learning environments that meet the needs of students in the modern era
Argumentation Skills in Physisc Implementation: A Systematic Literature Review
Full text linkThe aim of this study are to analyze and describe the reasoning skills of students from primary school until college in understanding the learning concept and application of physics. This research focuses on the factors that influence students' concept understanding and argumentation skills in physics. The research method used was systematic literature review (SLR), a literature study in which data was collected through various published articles relevant to reasoning skills in physics from 2019 to 2023. The implementation of this research was done by collecting data through scientific articles published and indexed in the Scopus database. The data analysis technique used is the PRISMA flowchart with different levels and the VOSviewer application. The results showed that the factors effecting argumentation ability in learning physics are influenced by the learning model used, the learning approach, the way the teacher guides the learning activities, as well as environmental factors and community life
Developing E-LKPD based on Creative Problem Solving to Enhance Higher Order Thinking Skills and Learner Autonomy in Topics Related to Progressive and Standing Waves
Full text linkThis study aims to produce a valid, practical, and effective E-LKPD utilizing Creative Problem Solving (CPS) approach to enhance both Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) and the independent learning attitude of students in topics related to progressive and standing waves. The research method employed was Research and Development utilizing the 4-D development design model, which includes the phases: Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate; however, Disseminate phase was not implemented. The validity of the E-LKPD CPS was assessed by material and media validators. Its practicality was evaluated based on the feasibility of implementing the E-LKPD CPS during the learning process as observed. The effectiveness of the E-LKPD CPS was determined through N-gain tests, while user response was gathered via response questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted using quantitative descriptive methods. The E-LKPD CPS was pilot-tested in a limited setting at MAN 2 Yogyakarta, involving 33 MIPA 1 as experimental group and another 33 as control group (MIPA 2). The E-LKPD CPS received validity scores of 97.47% from content experts and 95.48% from media experts, both considered very valid. Its practicality scored at 84.08% (good). The effectiveness of the E-LKPD CPS in enhancing HOTS was demonstrated with experimental group N-gain of 70.69%, compared to the control group's 63.70%, both deemed moderately effective. The effectiveness in fostering independent learning attitudes yielded N-gain of 74.28% for the experimental group and 67.23% for the control group, also rated as moderately effective. Student response was highly favorable at 91.33% (very good). Consequently, the developed E-LKPD CPS is declared valid, practical, and effective for implementation in educational settings
Analysis of Student Learning Style Tendencies Reviewed from Learning Independence in Physics Learning
Full text linkThe research aims to 1) describe student learning style profiles; 2) describe the profile of student learning independence in physics learning; 3) describe the tendencies of learning styles of SMPN student in Singkawang City in terms of learning independence in physics learning. This type of research is survey research using descriptive data analysis techniques where research data will be displayed using pie charts and tables. Respondents in this study were taken using a cluster sampling technique from the entire population, which is all syate junior high school students in Singkawang City. The data collection technique used in this research uses a questionnaire, namely a questionnaire on student learning style tendencies and a questionnaire on learning independence in physics learning. The research results show that the combination of multimodal learning style (65%) dominates unimodal learning style (35%). Based on the type learning style, it shows that 1 in 3 respondents have the VARK learning style, which makes it the most dominant type. The distribution of learning independence data forms a bell curve indicating that the data distribution tends to be normal. Analysis of learning style data in terms of the learning independence category shows that there is tendency for the VARK learning style type to be dominant in each category
Global Warming E-Books based on Learning style: Is it Effective to Enhance Students’ Problem-Solving Skills?
Full text linkThis study was conducted to assess the effectiveness of using physics e-books adapted to learning style in understanding material about global warming and improving students’ problem-solving skills. The independent variable in this study was the use of physics e-books based on learning style in global warming material, while the dependent variable was students’ skills to solve related problems. The research method used was pre-experimental with a one-group pretest-posttest design at SMAN 10 Yogyakarta, involving 61 grade X students who were selected using a purposive sampling technique. Assessment of students’ problem-solving skills is carried out by referring to previously established indicators. The data were then analyzed using SPSS, including tests for normality, homogeneity, one-way ANOVA, and N-gain. The research results indicated that although students' problem-solving abilities were in the moderate category, the use of physics e-books integrating students' learning styles significantly improved their understanding of global warming material. This indicates that the use of electronic teaching materials that are adapted to students' learning styles can have a positive impact on their cognitive development. Thus, students can learn more effectively by adhering to their respective learning styles and overcoming learning challenges through the guidance provided in the e-book
Scientific Literacy Assessment for Physics Instruction by Integration Local Wisdom of Mandar Tribe in West Sulawesi, Indonesia
Full text linkScientific literacy is an important skill that enables students to apply scientific knowledge to solve daily problems. However, Indonesian students’ scientific literacy levels are still relatively low compared to international standards. One potential strategy to address this issue is integrating local wisdom into science learning. This study aims to develop a scientific literacy assessment instrument based on local wisdom that meets the eligibility criteria to improve students’ scientific literacy skills comprehensively. Using a research and development (R&D) methodology, this study was conducted in three main stages: product design, product trial, and product assembly. The instrument underwent expert validation and was tested on a limited and larger scale to evaluate readability, item difficulty, item discrimination, and reliability. The findings indicate that the instrument is valid, reliable, and effective for assessing students’ scientific literacy. It helps educators diagnose students’ abilities to communicate, associate, and apply scientific concepts in real-life and culturally relevant contexts. By connecting science learning with students’ cultural backgrounds, this study contributes to enhancing the quality of physics education and improving scientific literacy outcomes among Indonesian students
Unlocking Scientific Potential: Using Smartphones as Mobile Mini-Labs to Improve Students’ Science Process Skills
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the effectiveness of physics-based learning based on smartphone-integrated Group Investigation (GI) as a mobile mini-labs to improve students' science process skills in learning physics. This study is a quasi-experimental research with a post-test control group design. The research sample consisted of 72 students in class XI of Science at SMAN 10 Jambi City which was divided into an experimental class (n=36) and a control class (n=36). Data were collected using science process skills observation sheets and a learning implementation checklist. The results of the analysis using the Mann-Whitney U test showed a significant difference in science process skills between the two groups (p<0.05), with a high effect size value (r=0.86). Experimental classes showed higher improvements in all dimensions of science process skills, especially in communication, data collection and processing, and experiment design. Observation of learning implementation showed effective implementation with an average implementation score of 3.75 out of a maximum score of 4. These findings indicate that smartphone-integrated GI-based physics learning as mobile mini-labs is effective in improving students' science process skills, and provides important implications for the development of innovative physics-based learning strategies based on technology