Jurnal Ekonomi Daerah (JEDA)
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POTENSI PENERIMAAN RETRIBUSI PASAR DI KABUPATEN KETAPANG (KAJIAN TAHUN 2007 2012)
ABSTRACT This study aims to calculate and determine the magnitude of potential revenues in Ketapang District levy market, knowing the mechanism of implementation of market fee collection in Ketapang district and know the strategies that can be done by natural Ketapang regency government efforts to increase market acceptance in Ketapang district levies. This study uses descriptive and survey research methods. The data analysis technique used is the qualitative and quantitative analysis without the study hypotheses. While data collection techniques were used, namely the field study through interviews and literature study in the form of legislation, reports and other materials derived from the unit of work related to the management of the market in Ketapang District levy. The results showed that the calculation of the estimated potential market tax revenues in Ketapang regency is equal Rp.962.669.085, -. When compared with the determination of the market tax revenue target for 2012 is Rp. 312 521 826, - there is a difference of Rp.650.147.259, - (308.03%). It shows that there is still a market tax revenue base in Ketapang district who have not recorded / maintained in accordance with existing revenue potential, while when compared with the market tax receipts in 2012 amounting to Rp. 290 397 182, - there is a difference of Rp. 672 271 903, - (331.50%). It is shown that the implementation of the realization of market fee collection has not been implemented in accordance with its true potential. For the implementation of the fee collection mechanism in Ketapang market is still not running properly in accordance with applicable regulations. Strategies that should be done by the Government in an attempt to optimize the Ketapang District levy market acceptance in Ketapang District is implementing Regulation on Fees Market through maximization of task and authority management unit market tax levy to increase market acceptance, optimize the role of officers in the collector market withdrawal charges against traders ( compulsory levy), improve coordination and cooperation among related units to make adjustments (improvements / changes) levy is no longer relevant market and apply strict sanctions for merchants (compulsory levy) in violation of applicable regulations. Keywords: Potential Mechanisms and Strategies Markets Levy Increas
ALOKASI ANGGARAN PENGADAAN ALAT TANGKAPPERIKANAN DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAPPDRB SUB SEKTOR PERIKANANDI KABUPATEN KETAPANG
ABSTRACT The study entitled Allocation Budget Procurement of Fishing gear, fishpond and Implications forFisheries Subsector GRDP in Ketapang District, by Matjuni, Magister Program in Economics, University of Tanjungpura, aimed at testing the effect of giving aid fishing gear, fishponds aid to GRDP fisheries subsector in Ketapang District Fisheries Subsector. Using data disbursement of the aid fishing gear, pools and cages by the Department of Marine and Fisheries Ketapang and Fisheries Subsector GDP over five years from 2007 to 2011. Analysis using multiple linear regression models. The results of researc showed that 1) The provision of fishing gear to GRDP fisheries subsector negatively affect with regression coefficient of -3.253, meaning that if aid increases by one unit of fishing gear the fisheries sub-sector GDP fell by -3.253 units. However, based on the results of significance testing (t test) showed no significant results at the 95% confidence level (? = 0,05). 2) The provision of pool / cages positive effect on GRDP fisheries subsector with regression coefficient of 0.971 means an increase or decrease aid / cage of one unit will be followed by an increase or decrease in the same direction to GDP amounted to 0.971 units. The results show significant results in ? = 0.05. 3). F test results show together, aid gear, and ponds / cages do not significantly affect the fisheries sub-sector GRDP. Known of the value of F value = 7.689 value is smaller than F table and a significance greater than (? = 0.05) at 95% confidence level. Test results of determination (R2 = 0.885), meaning that 88.5% of independent variables (X1) and X2 (fishing gear) explained 88.5% of the dependent variable Y (GDP fisheries sub-sector), while the rest (11.5% influenced by variables Another unknown. Keywords: fisheries sub-sector of GRDP(Gross Regional Domestic Product), the aid fishing gear, help ponds, and cages
PENGARUH ALOKASI ANGGARAN PENDIDIKAN, KESEHATAN DAN INFRASTRUKTUR JALAN DESA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI KABUPATEN SEKADAU
ABTRACT The result of descriptive analisisis about relationship among Education Budget Allocation (X1it), Health Budget Allocation (X2it), and Silvan Road Budget (X3it) with economic growth at any given district (Yit) pointing out varying pattern, and step-up happening that don't proportional good X 1it , X 2it , and also X 3it to Yit (economic growth) in Sekadau Regency. Of estimation result by use of data regression method pane points out, of 3rd variable X1 , X2 , and X3 on confidence zoom 95%(?=0,05), just X2 (health budget) one that positive ascendant and signifikan to economic growth (Yit ) with regression coefficient as big as 2,388. Its mean each increase X2 1%, will increase economic growth as big as 2,388%. Variable X1 (education budget) having for negative but not signifikan with regression coefficient(-0,271), its mean if happening added one percent education budget, will down economic growth percentage as big as 0,271%. For Budget allocation Clears A Root Village (X 3 ) also well worth negative(-1,40) and signifikan, with regression coefficient as big as -1. 419772 , negative subjective happening among Yit and x 3 . Its mean each budget allocation increase clears a root village as big as 1% will beget economic growth percentage decrease as big as 1,4 19772 %. Of Quiz result (uji F) on confidence zoom 95% (? =0,05), pointing out influence that signifikan, namely assesses Fcomputing = 9,121139 greater of appreciative Ftable = 2,60 and probability (sig f) = 0,00012 (smaller of 0,05), its mean (X1it, X2it, and X 3it ) simultan's ala having for/signifikan to Yit, with Determinant coefficient (R 2 ) as big as 0.4186, its mean is affecting that is given of variable third that (X 1it , X 2it , and x 3it ) as big as 41,86% meanwhile its rest (58,14%) regarded by other factor. Key word: Economic growth, Education, Health, Infrastructur
PENGARUH BELANJA MODAL DAN PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH (PAD) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI KABUPATEN/KOTA DI PROVINSI KALIMANTAN BARAT
ABSTRACT This research starts from a background of capital expenditure, region original revenue and economic growth. This research is aimed to analyze the effect of capital expenditure and region original revenue in the previous year simultaneously to economic growth, the effect of capital expenditure in the previous year to economic growth and the effect of region original revenue in the previous year to economic growth in districts/cities in West Kalimantan. This research uses panel data is data 12 districts/cities in West Kalimantan during the year 2006-2010 for capital expenditure and region original revenue and the years 2007 through 2011 for economic growth. The variable in this research is capital expenditure and region original revenue as the independent variable and economic growth as the dependent variable. Hypothesis testing is performed by multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this research indicate capital expenditure and region original revenue in the previous year significant effect simultaneously on economic growth, capital expenditure in the previous year significant effect on economic growth and region original revenue in the previous year significant effect on economic growth in districts/cities in West Kalimantan. Keywords: Capital Expenditure, Region Original Revenue, Economic Growt
PENGARUH ALOKASI ANGGARAN PNPM MANDIRI PERKOTAAN TERHADAP KEMISKINAN DI KECAMATAN DELTA PAWAN KABUPATEN KETAPANG
ABSTRACT Economic growth Ketapang high, while unemployment and poverty is high. Economic development needs to be realized in plugging, at least reducing poverty, unemployment, and inequality. There have been many ways used by the government in terms of economic development, poverty alleviation programs that did little to pay, still not able to optimally solve the problem of poverty. The problems of poverty are still high that is the focus of this study, how good and right on target, whether the program PNPM Urban may be one solution of many existing government programs. To find in-depth research needs to be done to influence budgetary allocations PNPM - MP through Social, Economic, and Environmental toward poverty alleviation particularly in Ketapang District Pawan Delta. Results of tests performed using the normality test showed that both the dependent and independent variables to normal distribution, and based on the test results of this study do not contain multicollinearity multicollinearity between the independent variables and the dependent or independent variable stand alone / no link with the other independent variables, so that the test results good research. Hypothesis testing is based on the coefficient of determination (adjusted R2) between the dependent and independent variables have a pretty strong relationship. Based on the feasibility test model (F test) influence the budget allocation significantly affect poverty. Partial results of tests of significance, only the social sector variables (X1) which can reduce poverty, although the effect was not significant significance. While both economic sector variables (X2) and the environmental sector (X3) significant influence of significance but can actually increase poverty. Empirically can be explained due to the social sector budget allocations through right on target improving skills, improving education, and the provision of public health services. While budget allocations through the economy and the environment can be described empirically is not exactly on target and cultural factors/cultural wasteful, dishonest, not confident, and shut down that still dominates a cause of poverty and difficult alleviated particularly in Sub Delta Pawan Ketapang district. Keywords : Budget Allocation, Poverty Alleviatio
PERUBAHAN STRUKTUR DAN TIPOLOGI EKONOMI KABUPATEN SAMBAS
ABSTRACT The title of this research is the changes of economic structure and typology in Sambas district. Real economic growth followed by rapid price change sine achsector of the economy resulted the changes in the economic structure from year to year. The level of economic growth of aregion, dependingon the natural resources and human resources and supported by external factors such as government policies and targeted the right areas. The purposes of thi sstudy were: (1). toassess changes in the economic structure in Sambas district in the period 2002-2010, (2). to find out which economic sectors are priority and potential for the development in Sambas district. This study uses secondary data. Where the secondary data obtained from Sambas Book Yearbook, Yearbook Kalbar Central Bureau of Statistics for the nine years from 2002-2010 observations. Analysis tool used are Shift-share, Growth-Ratio Model and KlassenTypologi. The results showed that economic sectorsin Sambas district do not have agood performance and none of these sector swhich are dominant growth to the economic sectors of West Kalimantan Province. Mean while the economic sectors that can be prioritized for the development in Sambas district are agriculture and trade, hotel and restaurant. This is due toon this sector has a very large of employment so that unemployment can be reduced. Keywords: economy, economic structure, and economic typolog
PENGARUH PENGELUARAN PEMERINTAH, INVESTASI SWASTA TERHADAP INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA (IPM) DI KOTA SINGKAWANG
ABSTRACT Title of researchis the influence of local government spending on regional economic growth and welfare in the region Singbebas. Districts/cities in the region Singbebas similiar phenomena in several ways, such as public expenditure, economic growth, income, and IPM. But with the enactment of Law No.32 and. 33 in 2004, the decentralization of development in local government. This condition is expected to be momentum for the community and the government to correct past deficencies. Policies that can be done through a policy of local government spending. APBD require attention in terms of budget distribution, so as to stimulate the creation of new sources of revenue for the region, economic growth and others that will eventually affect directly or indirectly on the welfare of the community. Research problem is how to influence local government spending on regional economic growth and walfare in the region Singbebas, while the goal is to assessthe influence of local government spending on regional economic growth and walfare, as well assess the effect of economic growth on the welfare of the community in the district/ city areas Singbebas. The study uses descriptive and verification method an data that are time series in 2005 unitil 2009. To see the effects, the data were processed using regression analysis and pass the test of Classical Assumptions. Based on analysis, it turn out that local government spending increased sharply each year is not followed by significant economic growth and improved welfare of the community. The building orientation is not completely lead to public service but rather the operational stability of governance. Regression accept Ho, namely regional spending (X) no significant effect on economic growth (Y1) and social welfare (Y2). Similarly, economic growth (Y1), no significant effect on the welfare of society (Y2). Regression line has a positive relationship. Keywords : Local government Expenditur
PENGEMBANGAN PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA MIKRO HIDRO DALAM UPAYA PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI DAERAH PEDESAAN DI KECAMATAN MEMPAWAH HULU KABUPATEN LANDAK
ABSTRACTUntil this moment, the raising of electrical energy production which is produced byPLN; is not able to afford the electrical needs of the West Borneo civils in general, alongwith Landak regency. This thing is mainly caused by the limitedness of diesel fuel suppliesaround the West Borneo region and affects the provision of electrical energy. Water isrenewable natural resources that is commonly found in West Borneo villages. This kind ofpotential can be utilized as the source of energy to support the process of constructionwithin villages in terms of incresing villages prosperity. Mempawah Hulu subdistrict,Landak regency, has a huge potential of the Micro Hydro Energy Power Plant (PLTMH).This opportunity can be developed as one of the alternatives in providing electrical energyfor villages, especially for those who lived in a no-electric region.The purposes of this research are : to analyse the potential of water in MempawahHulu he potential of water utilization for the development of Micro Hydro Energy PowerPlant in Mempawah Hulu subdistrict, Landak Regency, to analyse the development ofelectrical construction using the micro hydro energy in terms of expanding the productiveeconomical activities in Landak regency, also knowing the complexions of Micro HydroEnergy Power Plant development in Mempawah Hulu subdistrict, Landak regency. Theresults of this research are :1. The construction of PLTMH in Mempawah Hulu is one of the appropriatealternatives because it is supported by the renewable natural resource called water.Besides, the PLTMH project requires a small amount of money.2. The PLTMH is a project which is environmentally friendly and doesnt produce airand sound pollution respectively.3. Its operational and maintenance fees are cheaper compare to diesel machine thatneeds fossils energy to be operated.4. The provision of water in several waterfalls which is located in Mempawah Hulusubdistrict is adequate enough to construct PLTMH is small range according to thecivils needs.5. Every single community that enjoy the benefits of the PLTMH construction is able tokeep the condition of natural resources and environment that provides the water.6. The plan of PLTMH project construction in Mempawah Hulu subdistrict will carrypositive effects particularly in : supporting the growth of households industry,increasing family incomes, giving larger opportunities for students to have a bettereducation and giving an ease for people to access informations from the outside
ANALISIS POTENSI DAN REALISASI PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH DALAM MENCAPAI KEMANDIRIAN KEUANGAN DAERAH DI KABUPATEN SEKADAU TAHUN 2006-2011
ABSTRACTThis research of The Regions OriginalRevenue Realization Potency inAchieving Region Finance Independence of Regency Sekadau Year 2006-2011. itaims to analyze regency region financial conditions of Seakdau Regency, how isgrowth, composition, effectiveness, self region acceptance liability, and PAD'Sacceptance elasticity at Sekadau Regency, as one of financial performanceindicator region, on year period that is utilized 2006 to 2011.The variable that analyzed is, all the regions revenues component, PAD,taxes, retribution, etc. propertied region, Population, and PDRB by use of dataskunder that acquired of on duty Regency Region Income sekadau and BPS(Sekadau's Regency in Numeral).Result observationaling to point out that up to growth research periodPAD Sekadau's Regency as big as 45.94 % by Region Taxes compositions 27%,Region Retribution 18%, Wealth management result region 7%, and etc. PAD is48%. While PAD'S acceptance effectiveness up to that period average as big as98.61%. Degrees arithmetic result Decentralize Fiscal at Regency sekadau thatbottommost, up to year period 2006-2011 which is average just as big as 2,73 %.this bottommost bases Depdagri's criterion.Elasticities arithmetic result point out PAD'S growth sekadau inelastis'sregency to PDRB namely as big as 0,35. Meanwhile elasticity to population as bigas 0,05(inelastis). Its mean is changed or added islandic as big as 1 % makechanging or added total PAD'S acceptances as big as 0,35%, and is changed oradded islandic as big as 1 % make changing or added total PAD'S acceptances asbig as 0,055%, .Key word: Effectiveness, Elasticity, PAD, Financially Region
ANALISIS PENGARUH PDRB, SUKU BUNGA, TINGKAT INFLASI DAN KURS VALUTA ASING TERHADAP SIMPANAN MASYARAKAT PADA BANK UMUM DI KALIMANTAN BARAT
ABSTRACT This research intent to know PDRB'S influence, rate of interest, inflation rate and foreign currency rate to society trove (DPK) on public banks at West Kalimantan. Data type that is utilized as time series's data, taken from by Statistical Write-up Data of Bank Indonesia, namely of Write-up Quarterly up to 8 years, of year 2004 2011, with data amount 32 moons. Analisis's tool that is utilized is analisis correlation and Multiple Regression, with OLS'S method, and Classical Assumsi Analisis. The Result observationaling to point out that: 1 ) PDRB (X1) having positive influence to DPK, pointed out by X1's regression coefficient as big as 3.063. 2) Kurs of Dollar Rate point (X2) having positive influence to DPK, with X2's regression coefficient as big as 0.201. 3) Inflation Rates (X3) having positive influence to DPK, with X3's regression coefficient as big as 0.001. 4) Depositos Rate Zooms (X4) having negative influence to DPK, with regression coefficient as big as 0.002. Its mean each depositos rate ascension as big as 1% therefore society trove amount (Y ) experience decrease as big as 0.002 percent. The result count of simultan correlation, known by determinant coefficient point (R 2 ) = 0,958. Its mean as a whole variation which happens on independent variable (PDRB, Rate Of Interest zoom, Inflation rate) word or regarding or available simultan's relationship to dependen's variable (DPK) as big as 96%, meanwhile, its rest (4%) worded by other variable. Meanwhile of yielding signifikansi's quiz partial, known just PDRB that influential signifikan to DPK, on trusty zoom 95%(? 5%). Its mean just PDRB that significant for developing to foot up DPK on public banks at Time former Western. Meanwhile of yielding signifikansi simultan's quiz (Quiz f) conclude that variable fourth free (rDeposito, rTabungan, Rate, PDRB, Inflation) influential together signifikan to Dependent Variable (DPK). Key word : DPK, PDRB, Kurs Valuta Asing, Inflasi, Suku Bung