Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan
Not a member yet
285 research outputs found
Sort by
Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Ditinjau dari Budaya Tri Hita Karana, GCG, Kompetensi SDM dan Manajemen Risiko Lembaga Perkreditan Desa
Get PDFAbstract. This study was aimed to determine the effect of the Tri Hita Karana Culture (BTHK) on Good Corporate Governance, Human Resource Competence, Risk Management, and Quality of Financial Statements. It was conducted at the Village Credit Institution (LPD) in Buleleng Regency with the samples selected using the Simple Random Sampling method. Data was analyzed with SEM-PLS and the results revealed the Tri Hita Karana Culture (BTHK) had not been able to become the basis for general policymaking and management. Partial effect of Good Corporate Governance was found on quality financial statements preparation while none was observed with Human Resource Competencies. Moreover, different results were found with the relationship between Risk Management and Quality of Financial Statements quality, especially with LPDs focusing on Risk Management in the preparation of the financial reports.Keywords: Tri Hita Karana Culture; Good Corporate Governance; Human Resource Competencies; Quality of Financial Statements; Risk management. Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Budaya Tri Hita Karana (BTHK) terhadap Good Corporate Governance, Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia, Manajemen Risiko, dan Kualitas Laporan Keuangan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Lembaga Perkreditan Desa (LPD) Kabupaten Buleleng. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode Simple Random Sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan ialah SEM-PLS. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa Budaya Tri Hita Karana (BTHK) belum mampu menjadi dasar sebagai pengambilan kebijakan dan pengelolaan secara umum. Proses penyusunan laporan keuangan belum memperhatikan secara menyeluruh aspek-aspek dalam Good Corporate Governance. Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia juga belum mendukung upaya penyusunan laporan keuangan yang berkualitas. Hasil berbeda ditunjukan pada hubungan Manajemen Risiko dan Kualitas Laporan Keuangan. Lembaga Perkreditan Desa (LPD) telah memperhatikan pengelolaan risiko dalam penyusunan laporan keuangan
Pengaruh Tanggung Jawab Sosial Strategis Dan Non Strategis Terhadap Manajemen Laba: Peran Perlindungan Investor Pada Industri Perbankan di ASEAN
Get PDFAbstract. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of corporate social responsibility (differentiated into strategic and non-strategic) on earnings management. This study further distinguishes earnings management into accrual and real earnings management. In addition, this study also aims to examine the moderating role of investor protection on the association between strategic and non-strategic social responsibility and earnings management. The research sample is banking companies listed in 5 ASEAN countries. The results show a positive effect of non-strategic corporate social responsibility on accrual earnings management, but insignificant to real earnings managementt. The strategic corporate social responsibility has no significant effect on both type of earnings management. Investor protection only has a moderating role in the relationship between non-strategic social responsibility on accrual earnings management. Keywords. Banking; Corporate Social Responsibility; Earnings Management; Investor Protection. Abstrak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membuktikan bahwa terdapat pengaruh tanggung jawab sosial yang dibedakan menjadi strategis dan non strategis terhadap manajemen laba. Penelitian ini membedakan manajemen laba menjadi manajemen laba akrual dan rill. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk membuktikan pengaruh peran perlindungan investor dalam memoderasi pengaruh tanggung jawab sosial strategis dan non strategis terhadap manajemen laba. Sampel penelitian adalah perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di 5 negara ASEAN. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengaruh positif tanggung jawab sosial non strategis terhadap manajemen laba akrual, namun tidak berpengaruh signifikan ke manajemen laba riil. Tanggung jawab sosial strategis tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kedua jenis manajemen laba. Perlindungan investor hanya mempunyai peranan moderasi terhadap hubungan antara tanggung jawab sosial non strategis terhadap manajemen laba akrual
ALIANSI STRATEGI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA BISNIS BANK SYARIAH DI INDONESIA
Get PDFTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sejauh mana market requirement dapat mempengaruhi strategi aliansi bank syariah di Indonesia dan pada akhirnya dapat dilihat bagaimana pengaruh strategi aliansi tersebut terhadap islamic bank performance. Variabel yang diteliti meliputu market requirement, aliansi strategi dan islamic bank performance. Data dikumpulan dari sampel sebanyak 13 bank syariah dan 21 unit usaha syariah islamic banking di Indonesia melalui kuesioner dan wawancara langsung terhadap pimpinan bank syariah di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Partial Least Square (PLS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa market requirement berpengaruh signifikan terhadap strategi aliansi dan islamic bank performance, sedangkan strategi aliansi juga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap islamic bank performance
METODE LIKUIDASI BANK PADA BANK PERKREDITAN RAKYAT
Get PDFThis study aims to explain the application of liquidation and accounting methods based on liquidation by LPS in the implementation of liquidation compared with current standards. The methodology in this research is qualitative and the nature of this research is descriptive analysis. Based on the results of this study it is concluded that in the implementation of liquidation there are critical issues that require the attention of LPS such as the fraud rate that occurred before the bank was liquidated, flow of documentation and information of failed bank, personnel readiness, supervision, handling of liquidation assets and limitations of liquidation guidelines. The critical issues encountered above will ultimately affect the recovery rate and the remaining liquidation assets. In relation to the implementation of liquidation-based accounting standards in liquidation implementation, LPS has implemented liquidation-based accounting that partially meets ASU 2013-07, which is related to the measurement of assets and liabilities. However, there are still limitations regarding the reporting of net assets and changes in net assets in the liquidation process periodicall
Pengaruh Faktor Internal dan Eksternal Terhadap Profitabilitas Pada Bank Syariah di Indonesia
Get PDFAbstract. This study aims to determine the Internal and External determinant of Sharia banking in Indonesia. The research method used in this study is the explanatory method. We use secondary data obtained from the Indonesian Central Bank and Syria Bank annual reports and then analyze the data using multiple linear regressions. The result of the study shows that Islamic Banks in Indonesia influenced by Credit Risk, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Company Size and Liquidity Risk, the study found that credit risk, liquidity risk had a positive effect while capital adequacy and firm size had a negative effect on the profitability of Sharia Banking in Indonesia.Abstrak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meneliti faktor internal dan factor eksternal Bank Syaria di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode explanatory, data berasal dari laporaran tahunan yang di peroleh dari Bank Indonesia maupun Bank Syariah, data kemudian diolah menggunakan analisis regresi berganda. Penelitian menemukan bahwa profitabilitas Bank Syariah di Indonesia dipegaruhi oleh Risiko Kredit, Kecukupan Modal, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Risiko Liquiditas. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa Risiko Kredit dan Risiko Liquiditas berpengaruh positif, sementara ukuran perusahaan dan kecukupan modal berpengaruh negatif terhadap profitabilitas Bank Syariah di Indonesia. Kata Kunci: Bank Syariah; Inflasi; Kecukupan Modal; Risiko Kredit; Risiko Liquiditas; Return on Equity; Ukuran Perusahaan
Efek Interaksi Relegiusitas Intrinsik dan Gender pada Hubungan Money Ethics dengan Tax Evasion
Get PDFPajak merupakan pendapatan terbesar bagi Indonesia yang digunakan untuk pembangunan dan kesejahteraan di Indonesia. Namun, tidak sedikit yang melaporkan pajak tidak sesuai dengan yang seharusnya, bahkan banyak orang yang terus berusaha mencari celah untuk tidak membayar pajak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh money ethics terhadap tax evasion serta menguji efek interaksi religiusitas intrinsik dan gender (laki-laki dan perempuan) pada hubungan money ethics dengan tax evasion di Yogyakarta. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis Partial Least Square (PLS) mengikuti pola model persamaan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan aplikasi WarpPLS 5.0. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa money ethics berpengaruh negatif terhadap tax evasion. Terdapat efek interaksi religiusitas intrinsik dan gender pada hubungan money ethics dengan tax evasion. Interaksi gender laki-laki lebih besar daripada interaksi perempuan pada hubungan money ethics dengan tax evasio
Pengaruh Pemahaman Peraturan Perpajakan, Kesadaran Wajib Pajak, Akuntabilitas Pelayanan Publik Dan Kewajiban Moral Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak (Studi Empiris pada Kantor Bersama SAMSAT Kota Jambi)
Get PDFThis study aims to obtain empirical evidence of the influence of understanding tax regulations, awareness of taxpayers, accountability of public services and moral obligations towards taxpayer compliance. The population in this study were all motor vehicle taxpayers registered at the SAMSAT Office in Jambi City. The sampling technique in this study used the accidental sampling method. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The number of samples in this study were 100 respondents of motor vehicle taxpayers. The software used for data processing is SPSS version 22 for Windows. The results of testing the hypothesis are as follows. Simultaneously and partially, understanding tax regulations, taxpayer awareness, public service accountability and moral obligations towards taxpayer compliance
Analisis Determinan Financial Distress (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Subsektor Tekstil dan Garmen Periode 2013-2017)
Get PDFAbstract. This study aims to determine the effect of liquidity, profitability, company size, board of directors, and independent commissioners on financial distress. The population of this research are all the textile and garment companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2013-2017 period.The sampling technique used the purposive sampling and obtained 10 companies or 50 samples. The analysis technique used in this research is logistic regression analysis. The result of the study; liquidity, profitability, company size, board of directors, and independent commissioners have a simultaneous effect on financial distress. Liquidity partially has a significant negative effect on financial distress, while board of directors partially has a significant positive effect on financial distress.Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh likuiditas, profitabilitas, ukuran perusahaan, dewan direksi, dan komisaris independen terhadap financial distress. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perusahaan subsektor tekstil dan garmen yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2013-2017. Teknik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling dan diperoleh 10 perusahaan atau 50 sampel. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian; likuiditas, profitabilitas, ukuran perusahaan, dewan direksi, dan komisaris independen berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap financial distress. Variabel likuiditas secara parsial berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap financial distress, sementara itu dewan direksi secara parsial berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap financial distress. Kata kunci. .Likuiditas; Profitabilitas; Ukuran Perusahaan; Dewan Direksi; Komisaris Independen; Financial Distress
Aspek Perpajakan Perguruan Tinggi Negeri Badan Hukum (PTNBH) di Indonesia
Get PDFAbstract. In connection with the issuance of the Director-General of Tax Circular Number SE-34/PJ /2017 with the PTNBH financial management pattern. Therefore, this study will examine the problem in the imposition of tax provisions on PTNBH and analyzing taxation provisions abroad by comparing current regulations in Indonesia. The approach taken in this study is a qualitative approach with a descriptive design. The results of this study indicate in implementing taxation provisions after the issuance of SE 34 2017, which affects the imposition of Corporate Income Tax and imposition of VAT, it has also not maximized good governance in terms of financial integration. The rules for foreign countries are related to education services, and so far, the regulations that exist in Tridharma Indonesia universities are exempt from taxes. Besides, the Directorate General of Taxes needs to consider making a special policy for PTNBH to avoid uncertainty about tax provisions that are consistent with the tax must be based on the principle of certainty. Keywords. Corporate Income Tax; State Universities with Legal Entit; VAT. Abstrak. Sehubungan dengan terbitnya Surat Edaran Direktur Jenderal Pajak Nomor SE-34/PJ/2017 dengan pola pengelolaan keuangan PTNBH. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini akan meneliti mengenai permasalahan dalam pengenaan ketentuan perpajakan pada lima PTNBH serta menganalisis ketentuan perpajakan di luar negeri dengan membandingkan peraturan yang berlaku saat ini di Indonesia. Pendekatan yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Hasil penelitian tesis ini menunjukan bahwa permasalahan dalam penerapan ketentuan perpajakan setelah diterbitkannya SE 34 Tahun 2017 yang berdampak pada pengenaan PPh Badan dan PPN serta belum maksimalnya tata kelola yang baik dalam hal integrasi keuangan. Aturan di beberapa luar negeri mengecualikan pajak terkait jasa pendidikan dan sejauh ini peraturan yang ada di Indonesia juga melakukan hal yang sama hanya saja tidak semua kegiatan Tridharma Perguruan Tinggi dikecualikan dari pajak. Selain itu, Direktorat Jenderal Pajak perlu mepertimbangkan pembuatan kebijakan khusus untuk PTNBH untuk menghindari ketidakpastian atas ketentuan pajak yang berlaku agar sejalan dengan asas pemungutan pajak bahwa pemungutan pajak harus didasari oleh asas certainty.
BOARD STRUCTURE AND ASSET QUALITY OF LISTED DEPOSIT MONEY BANKS IN NIGERIA
Get PDFBoard Structure (Board Size and Board Independence) of banks is an essential ingredient for ensuring healthy financial intermediation as well as effective management of banks’ asset quality. However, the asset quality of banks in Nigeria continues to deteriorate even amidst various efforts by regulatory authorities to sanitize the Nigerian banking industry. It is on the strength of this backdrop that this study examined the impact of Board structure (Board size and Independence) on the asset quality NPL and LDR) of listed deposit money banks in Nigeria for a period of 10 years (2008-2017). Data for the study were quantitatively retrieved from the annual reports and accounts of the fifteen (15) studied banks. Various robustness tests were carried out to ascertain; the existence of multi-collinearity or otherwise, fitness of the model and to establish the appropriate regression analysis that befits the study. Descriptive statistics, correlation and OLS Robust regression were used to describe and analyze the data. It was found that board structure proxies showed no significant impact on Asset Quality. The study therefore recommended among others that; board independent directors should be encouraged to take their responsibilities seriously in order to help improve banks’ asset quality.