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Evaluation of Antibacterial Activity Expression of the Hinokitiol/Cyclodextrin Complex Against Bacteria
Get PDFThe purpose of this study was to assess the antimicrobial activity of a solid dispersion prepared by mixing and grinding hinokitiol (HT) with α-cyclodextrin (αCD), βcyclodextrin (βCD), or γ-cyclodextrin (γCD). Antimicrobial
activity was evaluated by calculating the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and evaluating the change in the number of bacteria over time. The test microbes used were two Gram-positive bacteria (Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus), two Gramnegative bacteria (Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa), and two fungi (Candida albicans and Aspergillus brasiliensis). Calculation of the MIC value of HT using the agar dilution method revealed that the MIC of HT/CD inclusion complexes was lower than that of HT alone. HT irreversibly inhibited the growth of microorganisms in a short amount of time. HT/CD complexes retained the antimicrobial activity of HT as a result of including HT in a CD complex. These results suggest that inclusion of HT, an antimicrobial component, using CDs could lead to appropriate control of the drug release rate and efficient display of antimicrobial
activity.This is an open access article published under a Creative Commons Non-Commercial No Derivative Works (CC-BY-NC-ND) Attribution License, which permits copying and redistribution of the article, and creation of adaptations, all for non-commercial purposes
プロフェッショナル ケイエイシャ ニ ヨル Jクラブ ヘンカク V ファーレンナガサキ ノ ケイエイ キキ ト ショウカク ニ カンスル ジレイ ケンキュウ
Get PDFIn the J League, the number of clubs having a small business scale is increasing with the age of the league, resulting in a disparity in business scale. There is a certain correlation between the business scale and ranking. In professional sports, the ratio of personnel costs for players to the total cost is large, and the performance (rank) is determined by the ability of the players possessed by the club. It is arguable that the business scale is explained by the management ability of the club (organizational ability) or the ability of the management, and it is also explained in part by the change in rank. V-Varen Nagasaki was pushed to the point of management failure in 2017. Then the founder of a major mail order business took over the management of the tea, which was ranked second in J2, and decided that it would be promoted to J1 in the next year. In this study, we interviewed the president, directors, and captains. V-Varen Nagasaki's management philosophy is Action, Passion and Mission ; having the meaning of thoroughly improving the environment, building relationships of trust with players, and establishing and implementing basic policies. V-Varen Nagasaki overcame the management crisis because of the management of professional managers and the convenience model in J League, which is a business model for controlling and instructing clubs. This study shows that it is important for professional sports clubs, which are public entities, to have a proven professional manager participate in the management of the J club.2020年11月26⽇付にて編集委員会より登録・公開許諾取得済
A Study of Value Education in Spain's Compulsory Education Curriculum: A Focus on the Fundamental Law of Education (LOMCE)
Get PDFわが国の「道徳科」（「特別の教科 道徳」）は、一人一人が「人間としての生き方」について考え、「人間尊重の精神」に則った行動ができるようになることを目標としている。本研究では、日西比較の結果、第一にスペインの学校における価値教育でも「人間の尊厳」を理解することが究極の目的とされていることを指摘した。第二に、日本とは異なり、子どもの道徳教育の決定権をもつのは「親」であるという考え方がスペイン憲法で明記されているため、学校教育のなかで価値の標準化をするような教育課程をつくこと自体の難しさを有していることを指摘した。The aim of the “Special Subject of Morals” in Japan’s compulsory education curriculum is for every person to consider “how to live so as to preserve one’s humanity” and to be mindful of treating others with “the spirit of human dignity”. In a comparison of the value education curriculums of Japan and Spain, the results of this research drew two key findings. First, in Spain the main goal of the value education program is “recognizing and being respectful of human dignity”. However, Spain’s constitution has specified that parents have decisive power over a child's moral education. As such, this leads to the second key finding: the difficulty in creating subject matter content as a part of Spain’s compulsory education curriculum that standardizes “values” while upholding the premise of the Fundamental Law of Education enacted in 2013 (LOMCE).科学研究費助成事業研究成果報告書 研究種目：基盤研究(C)（一般）, 研究期間：2016～2019, 課題番号：16K04742 研究分野：教育学, 研究者番号：80456003. 6p
Differential Equations and Representation Theory : Proceedings of JMM Workshop on Differential Equations and Representation Theory Festschrift in Honor of Toshio Oshima, December 26-27, 2018 Josai University
Get PDFDifferential Equations and Representation Theory : Proceedings of JMM Workshop on Differential Equations and Representation Theory Festschrift in Honor of Toshio Oshima, December 26-27, 2018 Josai University
Get PDFA versal unfolding of a Pfaffian system with irregular singularities on the Riemann sphere is studied through its middle convolution. If the system is rigid, it is realized as a confluent limit of a rigid Fuchsian system. We show that the versal unfolding of a rigid Pfaffian system is extended to a versal KZ equation regarding singular points as variables. Appell's hypergeometric equations and their confluences are the simple examples
Looking into the Assumptions of Career Theories - Based Upon the Uniqueness of American Society -
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