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Jenis implikatur percakapan antara Pramuniaga Mobil Mitsubishi dengan konsumen di Kota Padang
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan jenis implikatur yang terdapat pada percakapan antara pramuniaga mobil Mitsubishi dengan konsumen di Kota Padang. Berdasarkan cara dan prosedur analisis datanya, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, karena menghasilkan data deskriptif berupa kata-kata tertulis atau lisan. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah tuturan implikatur antara pramuniaga mobil Mitsubishi dengan konsumen di Kota Padang. Data yang dikumpulkan menggunakan metode simak. Metode ini diwujudkan dengan menggunakan teknik dasar dan teknik lanjutan. Teknik dasar yang digunakan adalah teknik sadap. Sedangkan teknik lanjutan digunakan adalah teknik simak bebas libat cakap, teknik rekam, dan teknik catat. Berdasarkan hasil analisis ditemukan 4 jenis implikatur yang digunakan dalam percakapan antara pramuniaga mobil Mitsubishi dengan konsumen di Kota Padang, yaitu 1) implikatur percakapan umum, 2) implikatur percakapan khusus, 3) implikatur percakapan skala, 4) dan implikatur percakapan konvensional.
MEDIA KOMUNIKASI SEBAGAI AKSES LAYANAN REFERENSIVIRTUAL DI PERPUSTAKAAN UNIVERSITAS INDONESIA
AbstractThe Reference Service is one of the library services designed to assist the users of the library in meeting their information needs. The development of reference services is, especially, important in the tertiary educational institutions. The growth of incredible information and technological developments decline the number of users of the printed reference collections ; there are pros and cons when it comes to the technology that, supposedly, make things easier and practical. The study aims to describe the usefulness of communication media in virtual reference services at the University of Indonesia Library. The results of the study illustrate that the University of Indonesia library has provided communication media as access to virtual reference services through various communication media due to the influence of the development of technological sophistication
STUDI PEMIKIRAN MESTIKA ZED TENTANG PEMERINTAH DARURAT REPUBLIK INDONESIA
The Emergency Government of the Republic of Indonesia is a legitimate government that is run by car or moves from one place to another during the emergency period of the Republic of Indonesia due to the second Dutch military attack. This research is carried out through library studies whose sources are found in books, both primary and secondary sources. As the primary source is Mestika Zed\u27s work entitled Some Where in the Jungle Emergency Government of the Republic of Indonesia: A Forgotten History Chain, West Sumatra in the History Stage 1945-1995, Indonesia in the Flow of History. While secondary sources are books and articles that talk about the Emergency Government of the Republic of Indonesia. The method used in this study is a historical research method with four steps of work, namely heuristics (collecting resources), source criticism, synthesis, and writing. While the theory used to analyze Mestika Zed\u27s thinking about the Republic of Indonesia Emergency Government is the theory of historical explanation theory of Kuntowijoyo. Kuntowijoyo said that the historical explanation has three important things (historical explanations are hermeneutic and verstehen, historical explanations are explanations of limited elongated time in space, and historical explanations are explanations of single events)
تطوير اللغز الرقمي لمادة التطبيق الصرفي 1 على الهاتف المحمول كالتدريبات الإضافية خارج الفصل الدراسي
Abstract: This research is generally aimed on producing a cellphone-based digital learning quiz for Tathbiq Sharfi I course in Arabic Department, Faculty of Letters, State University of Malang. Specifically, this research aimed at describing (1) the characteristic of a cellphone-based digital learning quiz for Tathbiq Sharfi I course, (2) degree of properness of a cellphone-based digital learning game for Tathbiq Sharfi I course, (3) the model of using of a cellphone-based digital learning quiz for Tathbiq Sharfi I course. The development of this media is using Sadiman & Rahardjo’s development design. The data collection is done by observation and giving questionnaire. The softwares used on developing this media are adobe flash CS 3, action script 2, and flash player. Based on the scoring by the material expert, it is known that this digital learning quiz is highly valid. Meanwhile, based on the scoring done by the media expert, the result shows that this digital learning game is valid to use. On the small-group tryout, it is known that this digital learning game is highly valid, and the field test also shows that this digital learning game is highly valid to use. Therefore, this cellphone-based digital learning game for Tathbiq Sharfi I course is highly valid to be used.Keywords: Digital Quiz, Cellphone, Learning Tathbiq Sharf
Penerjemahan Indonesia-Arab Papan Informasi dan Petunjuk Arah di Curug 7 Cilember
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memasyarakatkan dan meningkatkan peran bahasa Arab dalam dunia pariwisata. Untuk tujuan itu, peneliti menerjemahkan teks-teks pada papan petunjuk arah dan informasi yang berada di objek wisata ke dalam bahasa Arab. Proses penelitian ini dimulai dengan cara mengumpulkan data dalam bentuk foto, kemudian diterjemahkan ke dalam bahasa Arab. Setelah itu, peneliti membuat desain papan petunjuk arah dalam dua bahasa. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan metode research and development. Peneliti melakukan pengumpulan data, pengklasifikasian data ke dalam beberapa kategori, serta menganalisis data secara deskriptif dan nonstatistik. Penelitian ini juga berisi analisis data yang berisi sebuah pertanggungjawaban akademik dalam menerjemahkan dengan metode komunikatif. Penelitian ini menghasilkan sebuah media komunikasi visual berupa papan informasi dan petunjuk arah dalam dua bahasa (Indonesia-Arab) di Curug 7 Cilember, Megamendung, Bogor, Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai model penerjemahan Indonesia-Arab papan informasi, petunjuk arah, dan lainnya di tempat wisata lain yang membutuhkan komunikasi visual dalam bahasa Arab
Probematika Agama dan Negara: Perspektif Sejarah
Discourse on the relationship between religion and state seems to be a discourse that never ends to be discussed. The emergence of a statement of President Jokowi on March 24, 2017 which discourse the separation between religion and politics immediately launched a public reaction. Some agreed, but many also criticized. For those who agree with the statement Jokowi reasoned that religion is often used as a politician tool that has the potential to divide the nation. But for those who reject Jokowi\u27s statements argue that the separation of religion from the state is the same as denying the basis and philosophy of the state which has historically been extracted from the values of the religiosity of the Indonesian nation itself. Using historical, sociological and political approaches, this article intends to analyze how discourses on the relation between religion and state taking place in Indonesia in the historical perspective, as well as the problems it causes. This paper proves that although experiencing ups and downs, judging from the historical geneologi, the life of the nation and the state of Indonesia can not be separated from the values of religiosity. Both are always symbiotic mutualism. Putting the Godhead of the One Supreme God as the first principle in Pancasila, is in fact an acknowledgment of the importance of religious values in the life of the nation and the state.---Diskursus tentang relasi antara agama dan negara seolah menjadi wacana yang tak pernah usai untuk dibahas. Munculnya statemen Presiden Jokowi pada 24 Maret 2017 yang mewacanakan pemisahan antara agama dan politik segera menyeruakkan reaksi publik. Ada yang mengiyakan, tapi banyak juga yang mengecam. Bagi yang setuju dengan statemen Jokowi beralasan bahwa agama sering kali dijadikan sebagai alat politisasi yang berpotensi memecah belah bangsa. Namun bagi mereka yang menolak statemen Jokowi berargumentasi bahwa upaya pemisahan agama dari negara sama halnya dengan mengingkari dasar dan falsafah negara yang secara historis justru digali dari nilai-nilai religiusitas bangsa Indonesia itu sendiri. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan sejarah, sosiologis dan politik, artikel ini bermaksud menganalisis bagaimana diskursus tentang relasi antara agama dan negara yang terjadi di Indonesia dalam perspektif sejarah, serta problematika yang ditimbulkannya. Tulisan ini membuktikan bahwa meskipun mengalami pasang surut, dilihat dari geneologi kesejarahan, kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara Indonesia tidak bisa dilepaskan dari nilai-nilai religiusitas. Keduanya senantiasa bersimbiosis mutualisme. Diletakkannya Sila Ketuhanan Yang Maha Esa sebagai sila pertama dalam Pancasila, sejatinya merupakan sebuah pengakuan akan pentingnya nilai-nilai religiusitas dalam kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara
The Love and Belonging Needs Character in The Girl on The Trains Novel
This research aims to understand what needs that Rachel Watson as the main character in The Girl on the Train novel is trying to fulfill by riding the train every day and how she fulfills her safety and the love and belonging needs using Abraham Maslow’s hierarchy of human needs. Before studying the needs, the writer analyzes the main character’s character and characterization. This research is using qualitative method and descriptive analysis to analyze the love and belonging needs and esteem needs of the main character. The result of this research is Rachel Watson as the main character has some noticeable characters such as imaginative, alcoholic, and liar. She fulfills her safety needs by killing her ex-husband and fulfills her love and belonging needs by trying to seek attention from her ex-husband, Tom Watson and from Scott Hipwell. Rachel fails to have the love from both Tom and Scott but finally she realizes that she is always loved by her friend, Cathy. Rachel successfully satisfies her needs until the third stage of the hierarchy: love and belonging needs
Keharusan Percepatan Reformasi Birokrasi
Reformation movement for last 7 years (1998-2005) hasn\u27t given significant influence yet for bureaucracy reformation. Bureaucracy organization, as state apparatus, is still regarded as corrupt, complicated, un-efficient, slow, high cost spended, and un-professional in public service. Therefore, good governance demand makes citizen as a customer who has to be served well, including in determinning and controlling their services
Yasadipura I (1729-1803) Biografi dan Karya- Karyanya
Yasadipura\u27s (I) works was wll known by Javanese noble (priyayi) since 19th until the beginning of 20th, much of them are re-written, analyzed, and re-interpretated. His works need to be analyzed and understood morelike what Ricklefs has done soundly in analyzing of the authenticity of the Java manuscripts which much spread in manylibraries and museum both in Indonesia and abroa
Agama Masyarakat Keturunan Arab
The Arab heredity communities in Indonesia are immigrants from Hadramaut Yemen). Some of them have a status of sayid because they have a lost lineage to the prophet Muhammad saw. The sayid group has established an organization and school Jami\u27at Khair, while the non-sayid group established Al-Irsya