R.E.M. (Rekayasa Energi Manufaktur) Jurnal
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Technology Innovation of Ginger Spring Machine as a Traditional Jamu for Coronavirus Prevention: Inovasi Teknologi Mesin Otomatis Pemeras Jahe Sebagai Jamu Tradisional Untuk Pencegahan Virus Corona
The COVID-19 disease, including its prevention and treatment, is becoming a lively conversation in the community. There are many ways to protect yourself from the coronavirus. Apart from doing social distancing, consuming traditional drinks can also be a great way to increase endurance. Jamu has been a part of traditional Indonesian medicine for a long time. Herbal medicine is believed to provide a number of health benefits as well as to treat various diseases. Traditional spices are quite effective in maintaining endurance and are one of the solutions against the increasingly aggressive coronavirus (Covid-19) outbreak. Ginger drink is one of the traditional drinks that is easy to make and has the power to increase endurance to avoid the coronavirus (Covid-19). Ginger contains the bioactive compound gingerol which can fight the respiratory syncytial virus that causes respiratory infections. To make the ginger drink, it is necessary to squeeze ginger from the dregs. So far, the processing is done manually by using a grate and squeezing it by hand. People who grate get tired, especially if they have to grate large amounts of ginger. Based on this, appropriate technological innovations need to be applied to increase production yield and quality of squeezed ginger, namely by making the design of "Automatic Ginger Squeezing Machine" which is quite practical and can be used on a household scale with a capacity of 35 kg/hour and a power of 750 Watts. Ginger that is processed in this machine will be immediately separated from the pulp. The production process will be shorter and more efficient because the ginger juice and pulp are separated automatically with a larger capacity. This machine uses stainless steel to ensure the quality of the processed product and maintain the health of the process. This machine works automatically from the beginning to the end of the ginger pressing process
Rancang Bangun Mekanika Smart Box Untuk Aquarium Ikan Hias Berbasis Arduino: Design Of Smart Box Mechanics For Arduino Based Ornamental Fish Aquarium
Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan merancang alat yang dapat memberi pakan ikan otomatis, monitoring suhu dan kadar gas amonia pada aquarium ikan hias dengan menggunakan mikrokontroller arduino. Dengan menggunakan motor servo untuk membuka dan menutup katup tempat pakan ikan, Real Time Clock sebagai pengatur waktu dan jadwal pemberian pakan, sensor DS18b20 untuk memonitoring suhu yang ada pada aquarium, serta sensor MQ-135 untuk mengukur kadar gas amonia pada aquarium.Pemberian pakan ikan disesuaikan dengan jumlah berat total ikan yang ada pada aquarium, sehingga untuk menentukan jumlah pakan dilakukan dengan memberikan jeda pada servo. Suhu yang baik untuk aquarium adalah berkisar 29ºC, sehingga untuk mendapatkan suhu yang sesuai pemelihara dapat melakukan penyesuaian dengan menambahkan air hangat atau air dingin agar suhu yang ada pada aquarium dapat sesuai dengan yang dibutuhkan. Kadar gas amonia pada aquarium yang baik adalah berkisar antara 0,2 - 0,5 ppm, agar kadar gas amonia pada aquarium tidak terlalu tinggi dan sesuai yang dibutuhkan dapat dilakukan dengan cara membersihkan aquarium secara berkala dan mengganti air yang ada pada aquarium
Sidoarjo Mudflow Electric (SMF-E): Optimalization of Sidoarjo Mudflow as an Electric Supplier Based on Electrochemical
Sidoarjo mudflow or known as Lusi (Lumpur Sidoarjo) is an ecological disaster that has caused the community fret. Most of them haven’t known that the mud contains elements that can produce electricity. This research aims to find the basic value that can be obtained from ecological disaster. The research design uses electrochemical method development with magnesium and copper electrodes. The result of the electric power that can be generated is 7,07135 watt/hour. It can reach an area of 4.405986 km2 or as wide as one residential in an electric production plant. The use of Lusi is very effective because it contains high metal and high salt content. The abundant amount of Lusi can be utilized effectively throughout this wa
Effect Of Water Content On Characteristics Fuel From The Municipal Solid Waste Through The Pyrolysis Process: Effect Of Water Content On Characteristics Fuel From The Municipal Solid Waste Through The Pyrolysis Process
The increase in the population of Indonesia is proportional to the increase in the amount of waste produced. Municipal solid waste (MSW) especially organic waste, can be used as solid fuel by means of the torefaction process. Torefaction is a thermo-chemical heat treatment method for biomass conversion that takes place at a temperature of 200oC to 300oC under conditions of atmospheric pressure and in the absence of oxygen. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of moisture content on calorific, proximate and ultimate values of torefaction samples using municipal solid waste. Setting the water content in the mixed sample (30% rice + 70% wood) with variations in moisture content of 30%, 40%, and 50%; and rice and wood samples with variations in moisture content of 40% and 50%. The torefaction was carried out at a temperature of 300oC for one hour and inert gas N2. Torefaction products have been tested contain of the calorific value, proximate testing, and ultimate testing. The results obtained were the best calorific value in the rice sample, the moisture content of 40% was 6351.1 cal / g or equivalent to sub-bituminous coal. The proximate and ultimate results of the best heating value are rice samples with 40% moisture content, fixed carbon 62.95%, volatile matter 27.85%, moisture 7.06%, ash 2.14%, carbon 71.85%, hydrogen. 2.80%, nitrogen 3.17%, and sulfur 0.05%. The calorific value calculation method that is almost close to the test results is the Dulong method, with an average error percentage of 1.63%
Upaya Pemurnian Landfill Biogas Menggunakan Metode Adsroben Steel Wool: An Effort of Landfill Biogas Purification Using Steel Wool Absorbent Method
Nilai kalor yang dimiliki oleh biogas sangat mempengaruhi lamanya waktu proses pembakaran. Beberapa penelitian telah dilakukan untuk meningkatkan nilai kalor yaitu dengan menurunkan kadar zat pengotor yang terkandung bersama biogas. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan upaya peningkatan nilai kalor biogas dengan menggunakan steel wool sebagai adsorben dengan variasi massa steel wool (500 gram dan 600 gram) dan variasi laju aliran biogas (1 lpm, 2 lpm, dan 3 lpm). Peningkatan nilai kalor biogas sebelum dan sesudah pemurnian ditentukan dengan water heating test. Hasil penelitian menunjukan peningkatan nilai kalor diperoleh pada filter dengan massa adsorben 600 gr dan laju aliran biogas 1 lpm, dimana nilai kalor meningkat sebesar 36.19%. Sedangkan filter dengan 500 gr steel wool adsroben dan laju aliran biogas 3 lpm, menghasilkan peningkatan nilai kalor terendah yaitu sebesar 4.46%. Hasil eksperimen menunjukan peningkatan nilai kalor semakin tinggi jika laju aliran biogas makin rendah melalui kolom adsorben dengan massa steel wool yang semakin tinggi
The Manufacturing Planning of Installation Series-Parallel Combination Centrifugal Pump Testing Equipment: Perencanaan Manufaktur Instalasi Laboratorium Pengujian Pompa Sentrifugal Kombinasi Seri-Paralel
This study discusses the planning in making a centrifugal pump installation with a combination of two series, namely series and parallel. The concept of discussion refers more to the upgrading of the installation system and calculates the estimated processing time needed to test the performance of the results of the installation that has been made. From the results of the research, it was found that for the preparation of series series installation it takes ± 8.5 minutes including the cutting process of materials and component installation, while the time required in making the installation of parallel circuits ± 28 minutes so that the total manufacturing of the two types of series takes 36, 5 minutes. In terms of performance generated from each installation obtained at full aperture where for the series of head series the value obtained is 37.6 m with a flow capacity of 3.25 l / s while for the head value on the parallel pump obtained by 27.7 m with a capacity flow of 3.75 l / s and this pump operates at 2900 rpm. So it can be seen from the results of the head and flow capacity obtained values indicate good pump performance and ready to be used as a practical tool in the laboratory
Corrosion Behavior of Titanium Ti6Al4V ELI Bioceramic Coated Alloy in Artificial Saliva Modified Liquid at Fluctuating Temperatures: Perilaku Korosi Paduan Titanium Ti6Al4V ELI Dilapisi Biokeramik pada Cairan Modifikasi Air Ludah Buatan pada Temperatur yang Berfluktuasi
Titanium paduan merupakan material implan yang banyak digunakan untuk implan medis terutama bidang kedokteran gigi ( ortodentik ). Aplikasi implan gigi pada rongga mulut mengalami fluktuasi temperatur sesuai dengan temperatur makanan dan minuman yang masuk kedalam mulut sehingga membuat implan mudah terkorosi. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pelapisan biokeramik hidroksiapatit pada permukaan Ti6Al4V ELI dengan metode EPD kemudian direndam dengan larutan air ludah buatan selama 6 minggu pada temperatur yang berfluktuasi yaitu 20ºC dan 60ºC. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh temperatur fluktuasi dalam air ludah buatan terhadap laju korosi dari Ti6Al4V ELI yang dilapisi biokeramik dengan metode weight loss ( kehilangan berat ) dan mengetahui pengaruh temperatur fluktuasi dalam air ludah buatan terhadap nilai kekerasan dari Ti6Al4V ELI yang dilapisi biokeramik.Hasilnya laju korosi menurun dari 1,10 mpy menjadi 0,43 mpy dan nilai kekerasan menurun dari 317 HVN menjadi 200 HVN. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa hidroksiapatit dapat menghambat korosi tetapi tidak dapat mempertahankan sifat mekanis dari implan
Designing Products Sports Shoes Using the Quality Function Deployment (QFD) Method: Perancangan Produk Sepatu Olahraga dengan Metode Quality Function Deployment (QFD)
Sports shoe products produced by (MSME) actors in Mojokerto have not demonstrated theperformance of products received by the public, this is based on the design of shoes done still sourced from thedesign of sports shoes owned by well-known brands that are marketed around mojokerto, research is done todayaimed to design competitive sports shoe products, with the best quality as well as with the latest models that suitthe needs of consumers. The design of sports shoe products is carried out today using Quality FunctionDeployment (QFD). The result of the design of shoe products that are ed has product specifications namelytopline / collar made of elastic and soft, eyestay/strap hole with a certain amount, patterned and embossed upper,flexible and soft midsole, toe box with hole point as air circulation, lace shoe adjusted to skin color, logo designused embossed, detachable insole and elastic insole, flexible wedge, jagged outersole, elastic tongue/tongue,patterned vamp toe, soft and soft tab heel. With the design of the shoes is expected to provide a shoe design thatis acceptable to the public, has competitiveness and reduces the reliance of shoe design on famous brand
Analisa Uji Performasi Sistem Kemudi, Trnasmisi, dan Sistem Pengereman pada Mobil Listrik Tipe Urban Concept Warok V.1.1: Analysis of the performance test of the steering system, transmission, and breaking system on the urban concept electric car Warok V.1.1
Penelitian ini bertujuan melakukan uji performasi sistem kemudi, transmisi, dan sistem pengereman mobil listrik Tipe Urban Concept Warok V.1.1. Asumsi dasar mobil listrik dirancang dengan tipe Urban Concept (Kendaraan roda empat seperti mobil saat ini) yang disesuaikan dengan regulasi Kontes Mobil Hemat Energi (KMHE), yang diselenggarakan pemerintah Indonesia melalui Kemenristekdikti.
Pada rancangan sistem kemudi menggunakan sistem kemudi berjenis ackerman, sistem transmisi menggunakan chain drive differential sedangkan sistem pengereman menggunakan cakram hidrolik. Pada hasil pengujian sistem kemudi memiliki sudut belok maksimum adalah 45 dengan radius belok kurang dari 6 meter, untuk sistem transmisi pada pengujian kecepatan putaran mesin roda belakang ( ) adalah 589,867 rpm dan putaran motor listrik 642,6 rpm dengan kecepatan rata – rata 53 km/jam. Besarnya perlambatan sistem pengereman adalah 4,901 dan 1,47 s untuk waktu pengeremannya
Analysis Numerical Of Torsion Strength Of Low Carbon Steel Using Software (Solidworks): Analisis Numerik Kekuatan Puntir Baja Karbon Rendah Menggunakan Software (Solidworks)
One of the components, namely the shaft that is subjected to torsion will experience torsional deformation. The greater the torsional deformation indicates the ability of the engine components is low, and vice versa. The problem that often occurs during torsional testing is that processing the data into a shear stress-strain curve requires a lot of effort. If the specimen used is a solid rod, there will be a fairly steep stress gradient along the cross-section of the specimen making measurements difficult. The objective of this research is to identify and analyze the torsional strength test on low carbon steel by a numerical method using SolidWorks software. The torsion test specimen is low carbon steel with ASTM E-143 standard. This research method begins with a literature study, testing the composition of the test specimen, making and modeling torsion test specimens. After that, torsional testing was carried out which was then carried out with static simulation tests. Then perform a torsional strength analysis using the finite element method using software (SolidWorks). Based on the results of geometry making and modeling of torsion test specimens with ASTM E-143 standard, that the stress distribution that occurs on the surface of the specimen angle area has a value that is not too significant, ranging from 2.879e+09 and 2.973e+09. However, it is necessary to simulate the torsion test of the SolidWorks software with varying mesh sizes and torsion test specimens with different ASTM standards